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David Bries – City of Montrose
Ramsey T. Hemaidan – Wachs Water Services
1
Renewing the Valve Exercising Program
in Montrose
Agenda
 Background of Montrose Valve
Exercise Program
 Why do a control program
 Why outsource a control program
 How it’s working for Montrose
 Discussion
2
Background
• Montrose understood the value of a valve
exercise program and had invested in valve
exercise equipment.
• With staff limitations, valve exercise program
was getting bumped due to higher priority
tasks.
• Field crews were noticing problems isolating
line segments due to inoperable or
inaccessible valves.
3
Why do a control program?
Control…
KNOWING information on “on/off” assets
AND
KNOWING the usability of each “on/off” asset
4
So you can plan, respond and manage system
flows and reduce the cost of failures… faster
and impact fewer customers
Why do a control program?
 Value of control
 Assets
 Information
 Return on Investment
5
hydrant
valve
service
Asset usability consequences:
• Duration: damaging flow and
actions to control the situation – 3
valves vs. 7 valves
• Footprint: more customers
out of service – 3 services vs. 17
services
break
Why do a control program
What are we controlling, reducing?
Economic value of control is realized in both;
 O&M budgets by reducing costs
 Capital budgets by deferring investments
 Plus the other two elements of the TBL
 Environmental
 Social
Control is a function of;
 Asset usability
 Information usability
The Value of Control
Can I find it?
What Constitutes Asset Usability?
Can I access it?
Can I fully close it?
Asset Usability
Assets
Findable Accessible Operable
?
Asset Usability
Asset Usability
Is there meaningful content?
What Constitutes Information Usability?
Is it accurate?
Is it available?
Information Usability
190 ft
Information Usability: Accuracy
Information Usability: Content
Content Accuracy Availability
Information Usability
Information Usability
Return on Investment
16
With better assets and information, we can respond quicker and
more efficiently, reduce damages and water loss, save time and
protect more customers
5 areas of savings that include
 Collateral Damage (e.g. roads washed out,
private property claims etc.)
 Labor and Equipment (shutdown, excavation,
repairs, etc.)
 Outage Disruptions (direct societal costs,
bottled water for residents, hotel stays, etc.)
 Traffic Disruption costs
 Water Loss costs
Return on Investment
ConsequencesofFailure&Costs
SystemControl(AssetUsability&Information
Accuracy/Usability)
Higher
Lower
Medium
Higher
Lower
Medium
The Value of Control
Valve Operability
19
Operability Definitions
Initial Operability: Upon arrival, can
the valve be located, accessed and
operated by the crew in ten minutes?
Current Operability: The valve
operability after all assessment and
repair work has been completed.
National Operability
60% = National
Average Operability
Why outsource a control
program
21
Why outsource a control program
 Best practices
 Variable staffing
 Highest efficiency
 Accountability
22
Utilities have a full time job operating aging systems and taking
care of customers. A control program is a foundation for the
utility, and insures that the utility can respond in the most
efficient and effective way, increase customer service, and save
money for ratepayers.
How’s it working for
Montrose
23
How it’s working for Montrose
 Engaged Wachs Water Services in 2014 for
563 valves
Focus on Transmission mains and known critical valves
in the system
 And continued in 2015 for an additional
566 valves
Focus on oldest part of the system
 Plan to continue on this pace into the
future
 It’s working!
24
Areas Worked 2014
Focus on Transmission Mains and Main arteries
25
Program Summary 2014
26
563 valves assessed
• 19% increase in usability
19 valves found closed - now open
2 frozen valves rehabilitated
14 valves uncovered (previously inaccessible)
 152 map discrepancies
 70 unusable valves identified for prioritization
by Montrose
Current Operability
Valve Operability - 2014
Initial Operability
27
28
Valve Initial Operability 2014
563 Valves
29
Valve Current Operability 2014
563 Valves
Positions Corrected 2014
30
Frozen Repaired 2014
31
Map Discrepancies – Valves 2014
32
Unusable valves: 2014, for prioritization by
Montrose
33
Description Total
Cannot Locate 29
Stuck Lid 13
Paved Over/Need To Raise 9
Debris/Large Vacuum Needed 8
Op Nut Rounded 3
Frozen 2
Misaligned Box 2
Major Packing Leak 1
Sheared Stem 1
Spins Free 1
Bent Stem 1
TOTAL: 70
Areas Worked 2015
Focus on older parts of infrastructure
34
Program Summary 2015
566 valves assessed
• 60% increase in usability
35 valves found closed - now open
3 frozen valves rehabilitated
3 valves uncovered (previously inaccessible)
 93 map discrepancies
 57 unusable valves identified for prioritization
by Montrose
35
Valve Operability - 2015
Initial Operability
36
Current Operability
37
Valve Initial Operability 2015
566 Valves
38
Valve Current Operability 2015
566 Valves
Positions Corrected 2015
39
Frozen Repaired 2015
40
Map Discrepancies – Valves 2015
41
42
Description Total
Cannot Locate 22
Misaligned/Damaged Box 13
Op Nut Rounded/Missing 11
Paved Over/Need To Raise 9
Spins Free 2
TOTAL: 57
Unusable valves: 2015, for prioritization by
Montrose
How’s it going for Montrose
43
 It’s getting done!
 We know which valves work
 We know data on our valves
 We are prioritizing our repairs/replacements
 We are reducing the cost of failures
 This is an ongoing program
 That is getting done, is documented with data
 And, is delivering a return on the investment
44
This is not the time to figure out if your valves
work!
45
Because the Consequences can be Huge!
46a
Discussion
46
David Bries – City of Montrose
Ramsey T. Hemaidan – Wachs Water Services

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GJ Conference Valve Exercise FINAL - RH

Editor's Notes

  1. Here’s an animation that illustrates the effect of unusable valves If there was a main break, at this red “starburst” icon, the plan would be to close these three valves, Let’s get to it…. Valve 1 closed Valve closed Everything is going well until I get to the last valve in the plan…. and I can’t find it… maybe its covered over in asphalt, but I don’t have time to pull out my metal detector and start searching so I move on…. Valve 4 Valve 5 Everything is going according to my “revised plan” until I get to what now is the 6th valve….. The roadway box is shifted and has moved off the center of the operating nut just enough that I can’t securely fit the valve key on securely…. I certainly don’t have time to dig down and realign the box and so once again, I back up…. And finally, by closing the seventh valve, I’m able to control the situation and turn the water off so the repair work can begin…. But by having to backup from what I thought was going to be 3 valves to 7, it took me twice as long And now there are close to 20 customers out of service when there only should have been 3 And is this scenario, 5 of 7 control points were useable, which translates to just about 70% \– a good 10 points higher than the average
  2. Here are just a few pictures to give a face to some of the things we spoke about…. Well we talked about increased duration (and therefore damage) related to main breaks… this can translate into damage to roads and other public infrastructure as we see here, or damage to private property as we see here We talked about unintended outages and degraded water quality related to closed valves… this hydrant was opened in conjunction with the opening of a valve that had been closed for an unknown amount of time…. As you can see, the resultant dead-ends accumulated a significant amount of sediment What we’re looking at here is a list compiled from a 2007 AWWA paper on the cost main breaks… and while the discussion of control is broader than main breaks, this is a good starting point when trying to understand the costs associated with a lack of control We aren't going to go into each of these but as you can see, the list includes things you might expect Like labor – for both internal and external resources Collateral damage to parallel utilities Lost revenue – the meters aren't spinning when there’s no water And many, many others…
  3. So how can we achieve increases in control and how is the value realized?
  4. What makes a valve useable? If there answer to any of these questions is “no” it isn't useable
  5. On average, where there isn't a proactive control point management strategy in place, about 40% of valves are unusable…. When people think about valves that don’t work, they typically jump to the valves that are corroded and broken – valves that have endured the mechanical effects of aging And while these mechanical challenges exist, statistically speaking, they are dwarfed by accessibility problems If someone needed to access this valve, they would most likely need a jackhammer to punch through this concrete curb…. and if they didn’t have the means to break through the curb, this just isn’t useable… and in many instances valves simply end up “lost”…. They’re on the maps, they just can’t be readily found in the field – they may be poorly mapped, they may have been removed or they may have never been installed -- this is typically one of the biggest usability challenges we see And here’s a few statistics we put together for an AWWA poster a couple of years ago that summarized the findings from hundreds of thousands of valve inspections from across the country – the good news is that improvements can be achieved (which in turn reduces risk) very cost effectively
  6. But there’s another chapter when we’re talking about achieving sustainable control…. Information Usability These are the questions you need to ask yourself when evaluating how usable your information is an what the opportunities are for improvement
  7. Here’s an example where the mapping is significantly challenged…. And how information usability ties back to asset usability.. The valve is mapped here <click> But found here <click> 190 ft away If you’re going by the map to find this valve, you’re probably not going to find it without considerable time/effort
  8. Content (how deep valve is, type of valve. Take 50-75 attributes of data. Little bio of assett. It’s important to have relevant and meaningful information at the right time in one place…. Business systems should be capable of seamlessly answering pressing questions like: <click> When was it evaluated last? <click> Does it work? <click> Is it open? <click> - How many turns does it require to fully close it? <click> How much torque does it require to close and how deep is it --- what tools will I need? <click> These are typical operational questions but if valve is being tracked as closed in GIS or in the asset management system, the hydraulic model should have access to the information as well
  9. 75% of valve jobs is Simple valve program, just document valve (GPS valve, doe it work or not)…there is value in knowing and move on or we can do repairs if needed. (giving valve up to grade).