SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 7
Download to read offline
441
220 Golf Course Management s February 2000
For some superintendents, growing in one golf course during their careers is
more than enough. But there are others who can’t get enough of the process. David
Downing II, CGCS at Barefoot Landing Resort and Golf Club in Myrtle Beach, S.C.,
clearly fits into the latter category.
Over the span of four years he established four 18-hole golf courses at Wild Wing
Plantation in Myrtle Beach. But that failed to fully satisfy this organized and tal-
ented superintendent.
“In the Myrtle Beach community I heard about this project where they were
going to build four golf courses all at the same time, and it kind of intrigued me,”
recalls Downing, a 20-year GCSAA member. “At Wild Wing we had built four golf
courses over four years, and doing four — one right after another — was pretty
challenging because by the time you were done you were operating three and build-
ing the fourth one. But I thought it would be interesting to see what it’d be like to
do four at once. I got hold of the owners and it sounded like fun, so we decided we’d
do it. It’s just another challenge.”
A grand vision
Barefoot Landing isn’t just anything. It’s one of the largest golf-related projects
on the planet.
“It’s a 2,300-acre piece of property with about 600 acres of wetlands,” Downing
explains. “We’re going to do 72 holes of golf; there’s about 140 acres that will be
The original area for the
Love course was flat
pine forest without
much drama to it. The
architects built some
ruins to give golfers the
impression that some-
thing had existed there
previously.
Barefoot Landing Resort
and CGCS David Downing
ll pull off a construction
miracle by simultaneously
building four new
courses, each designed
separately by four of the
industry’s biggest names.
Bob Labbance
PhotosbyMichaelSlear©BrandonAdvertising
Four for oneFour for one
GCM - February 2000 - Four for one
222 Golf Course Management s February 2000
The sole private course at Barefoot Landing, the Dye course features significant elevational variances and was also the first of the four to be
completed.
known as Town Center that will
be designed in a Charleston/Sava-
nnah/New Orleans style; there’s a
marina with a 500-room hotel; and
ultimately there will be about 12,000
people who live here.”
The golf resort will adjoin the exist-
ing Barefoot Landing retail shopping
district in the heart of Myrtle Beach.
The district includes boardwalks built
over lakes, with shops, restaurants and
nightclubs such as the House of Blues
attracting scads of visitors annually.
The project is the darling of owner
Sammy Puglia and partners Shep
Guiton and Ronny Felts.
“They worked together for a lot of
years,”notes Downing,“and they decided
that if they had a chance, they wanted to
do some golf. And if they got the chance,
they decided to do it in a big way.”
Puglia decided he wanted four of
today’s best-known golf course archi-
tects to design the courses. He lured
Pete Dye, Tom Fazio, Greg Norman and
Davis Love III into the endeavor. If all
this wasn’t enough to give a superinten-
dent nightmares, Puglia hung his hat
on the hook that all four courses would
open on the same day.
“It’s been a tough deal to coordinate
and keep everything going as far as
contractors and subcontractors,”
Downing says. “But dealing with the
architects has not been bad at all. All of
them are very professional. They come
in, they do their jobs and it’s been kind
of fun working with them.”
Each has made at least three per-
sonal site visits, as well as assigning
design associates to oversee the projects
in their absences.
The Dye way
Of course, Pete Dye has always done
things his own way, and this project
was no exception. Unlike other archi-
tects, Dye will only focus on one design
at a time. “I don’t design it and then
give the plans to a contractor for them
to build it,”says Dye.“I bring a group of
young guys, and we build it and there’s
not a drawing on the place. There are a
lot of fine golf courses in Myrtle Beach,
and if I’m going to build one there, I
might as well come up with one that has
some features to it that make it really
look like a golf course.”
Dye spent nearly two months on site
in the late winter and early spring of
1999, and as a result, his course was the
first to be finished.
“My course is ready to play,”he noted
in November. “We could tee it off and
play tomorrow. I always build what I do,
and therefore I think we were able to get
done a little more quickly.”
Downing confirms Dye’s reputation
for hands-on creation of his courses:
“Everything you’ve heard about Pete is
true. He actually does get down in the
dirt and mold it — doesn’t really work
off the plans.You’ll see him get down on
his hands and knees every now and then
with his crew and he actually starts
drawing it in the sand.”
The Dye course differs from the
other venues in several ways. While the
other three will be public, the Dye
course will be private. And while the
property was originally flat, according
224 Golf Course Management s February 2000
The Greg Norman-designed course at Barefoot Landing is the only one of the four adjacent
to the Intercoastal Waterway, and the only site featuring rolling sand dunes and “lunar-look-
ing” indentations.
to the architect, much of the material
excavated from cuts on the other
courses came to the Dye layout, allow-
ing him to create some significant
elevational variance, especially on
the holes that overlook the Inter-
coastal Waterway.
“The dirt from many of the lake
areas went over to Pete’s course,” says
Fazio. “So there was a management of
dirt. In fact, a thing like dirt manage-
ment was a major deal.”
Managing the big picture
Fazio notes that the courses are
interconnected despite being separate,
and credits Downing with a wonderful
job of coordination.
“It was really a fun project, and to
have them all built at the same time is
something,” Fazio says. “Even though
my project was the only thing I was
concerned about, the fact that it was
just one major component of the whole
makes it into a special place. It’s the
kind of thing that sounds good in the
planning stages, and then when you
start to get into details you say, ‘Well
gosh, how are you going to execute
that?’ Then the whole process is just a
matter of management.”
Master drainage is one of those chal-
lenges that cuts across course boundaries.
“Davis’ course is directly adjacent to
our course on the front nine,” Fazio
says. “So we had to balance that from
an engineering standpoint. His course
didn’t affect our course, but still from
the overall engineering aspect, there was
much to program in with the master
drainage and how lakes tied together.
“It wasn’t over-managed or over-
planned, which could happen in a pro-
ject like this. The concentration was on
the big scale, and that’s how you get
those projects done. If you worry about
the detail, you’d say it’s insurmount-
able, but you have to stay with it
because nothing is automatic. Just
because you hire good people doesn’t
automatically mean it’s going to hap-
pen. There could be complications, or
problems, or somebody doesn’t do
their job, and you can’t afford to know
that at the end.”
Downing has talented superinten-
dents managing the courses: Todd
Puckett, a three-year GCSAA member,
on the Dye course; Patrick Donelan, a
member of the association for 14 years,
overseeing both the Norman and Love
courses; and David Zeidler, a one-year
member, on the Fazio course.
Despite all the combined talent and
expertise of architects and superinten-
dents, nothing could have prepared
them for what happened in September.
Weather nightmares
“Hurricane Floyd wreaked a little
havoc,” Downing notes. “It dumped
about 20 inches of rain on us, so we had
a significant amount of erosion. We
were probably within four weeks of
being finished when Floyd hit us.”
The tropical-storm season created a
delay of about two months, with the
postponement of scheduled activities,
the cleanup of devastated areas and the
need to replant turf.
But there was a bright side, Downing
says: “We were fortunate that the high
winds didn’t really hit us. We had been
moving a fair amount of trees with a 14-
foot tree spade, and we did lose a signif-
icant quantity of those. We moved 160
trees and lost about 140, but we’ve
already gone to work replacing those.
“The biggest thing was our erosion,
especially on areas that had been newly
grassed. So a lot of that was just going
back with rakes and shovels, picking the
sod up and throwing it back down
again. Ever since the hurricane came
through and we saw the delay it was
going to cause, we’ve been sodding
everything.”
Having started earlier, the Dye team
had completed all its major earth moving
and most of the grassing before Floyd.
Other designers weren’t so fortunate.
“We had it done, and then Hurricane
Floyd came in and washed away three of
our holes,” says Jason McCoy, chief
design associate for Greg Norman.
Downing says that the hurricane was
a frustrating experience because the
courses were so close to being done:
“Some sand had been in the bunkers for
months, some had just been put in days
before. Some holes we had just sodded
the day before. You bust your butt for a
year to get this thing where it was, and
we’re almost to the end of the tunnel
and to have that happen was extremely
frustrating. It took about a week just to
comprehend where to start to fix it, but
once we got going, it’s gone pretty well.”
It’s hard to plan for or even compre-
hend what 20 inches of rain means to an
excavation of this magnitude. Drainage
systems designed to function in the
most adverse situations were taxed.
“On the Love golf course we had two
48-inch pipes that go from one lake to
228 Golf Course Management s February 2000
another to handle the storm drainage.
Water came over the top of that box and
washed the road out,” recalls Downing.
“There was another place on the Fazio
golf course where the water overflows
into a box and goes into a 36-inch pipe.
It was too much water for it to handle so
it eroded, undermined a bridge and
brought some irrigation pipe out of the
ground. It’s just amazing to see the
damage water can do.”
As weather watchers remember, that
wasn’t the end of the deluge for the
Carolinas. “After Floyd we had
Hurricane Irene come through and
bring about 6 inches of rain, but there
was really no wind at all from her,
either. Then we had one other rain-
storm where we got 3 or 4 inches of
rain. Other than that, it’s been pretty
good,” Downing says, adding that the
experience has made him keep a close
eye on the tropics. “Ever since Floyd we
know where all the depressions are.
We’ve got about six Web sites we go to.”
Although the rainy weather had
pushed the grassing envelope for
Downing, by early November he had
fuzz on nearly every green and was
hopeful that he could nurse the grow-in
through the cold weather. October had
failed to deliver a killing frost and even
produced some daytime temperatures
in the 80s — conditions conducive to
grass growth.
“As with most properties, they kind
of evolve,” Fazio reflects. “Especially
now that we’re basically finished and
have struggled through the storms of
summer. Come time for play, all that
gets forgotten, especially for the guests
that come from out of town — they
don’t even remember there was a storm.
“After you’ve done lots of golf
courses on all kinds of scales, on short
schedules, long schedules, almost noth-
ing seems to phase you. You just can get
it done. You’ve been there before. You
just program it and do it, and when it’s
done you say, ‘Gosh, all those problems
you thought were going to be problems
are no longer problems.’
“To me it’s just good management,
direction and staying on top of it. That’s
what gets the job done.”
The Norman course
“Our piece of land is the only one of the four that has holes adjacent to
the Intercoastal Waterway,” says Jason McCoy, design associate for Norman.
“We have approximately five holes that play along the canal, or either a tee
or green goes against it, so you get good views.”
McCoy believes their piece of property is the most conducive to a
dynamic golf course. “Our site is a rolling, sand-dune type. They had a lot of
dredge spoils back when they were dredging the canal which they had to
pump back up onto our piece of land. That created what we’re calling
“lunar-looking” indentations that Greg fell in love with. We tried to utilize the
natural terrain as much as possible on our project.”
After an inspection of the site, Norman’s team divided the property into
three pieces. Six of the holes resembled the Norman-designed Reserve
Course, including large fairways with sod-walled bunkers.
“Then we took six of the other golf holes and incorporated rough around
those holes, so some of the holes have rough and some don’t,” notes
McCoy. “Then we took another niche and brought in yellow material for
waste bunkers. This created a different look on three other golf holes, and it
really fit with the topography and the land we had to work with. The best
part is that it won’t be six holes running simultaneously. It could be 1, 2, 8
and 9 that look that way, but it’s really broken up and really a different
experience.”
-B.L.
AD INFO #916001
Golf Course Management s February 2000 229
Side by side
So in retrospect, which way does
Downing claim is more difficult:
Building four courses back to back or
building them all at once?
“It’s a lot tougher doing four at
once,” he laughs — despite the econ-
omy in bulk purchasing. “It was
extremely intense. We were buying the
materials for most of it to take advan-
tage of the bulk buying power. Our pro-
ject manager, Donny Ray, did a phe-
nomenal job making sure things got
coordinated between the contractors
and making sure roads were built to get
the contractors around. . . Every day
was a new adventure.”
McCoy, Norman’s chief design asso-
ciate, says competition wasn’t evident.
“You get those four egos in there and
you expect the‘I want to outdo this guy’
mentality, but that never really hap-
pened. We never went on anyone else’s
golf course, and I don’t think anyone
came on ours. They all just did their
own thing, and that was how the owner
AD INFO #275003
The Dye course
Pete Dye likes the fact that his chunk of the 2,300 acres was very self-
contained.
“We’ve built a very walkable golf course, and that’s a big thing to have in
the Myrtle Beach area — a golf course that’s very accessible for walking,” he
says.
“We had some wetlands, but we were fortunate enough that we didn’t
have to have big walks between one drive area to another. We could work
around the wetlands. We could hook the whole thing up so it’s continuous and
you don’t have these long green-to-tee walks that sometimes are mandated
by the wetlands and the government.
“We have made an extensive effort to use different local native grasses —
centipede and zoysia — which I think adds a framing to the golf course.
When I first built Harbor Town, it had that look, with bermudas offset by cen-
tipedes and bahias.
“Another thing that’s helped us is that we had four holes that weren’t too
far off the Intercoastal Canal. Therefore we could make some pretty major
changes in elevation, because even though the ground was flat, it was consid-
erably above the water table of the Intercoastal. We were going to put two
major lakes in that area, but when we dug them and saw they were all sand,
we just left it as a big chasm through four holes. It’s quite distinctive.”
-B.L.
230 Golf Course Management s February 2000
AD INFO #224002
Sam Puglia wanted it. Obviously we
wanted to do the best we could because
we are in with such great names. And
what better opportunity can you have
than to place your work side by side
with them?”
“It’s a big step for us,” says Love, now
in his third year of a design business
partnership with brother Mark. “Tom
Fazio has been kind of our inspiration
and our mentor a little bit. He and Rees
Jones have helped us learn some things
in the field. Rees built Ocean Forest at
Sea Island, and I’m on the board at Sea
Island, so I’ve been through two golf
courses with him. It really helped me
see how things are physically done. Plus
they’re right here in my backyard. Rees
let me have a lot of input on Ocean
Forest, and Tom let me have a lot of
input on Seaside. And those are two
top-50-in-the-country golf courses.
That was a great learning experience for
me. It’s like someone plopping down a
graduate course right in your house. I
just learned from two of the best right
there.
“Pete, who I’ve known since I was
very young, is someone I’ve always
looked up to in the business,” Love con-
tinues. “And Greg is ahead of us as a
player getting established in the business.
He really was the reason we ended up
with the job. He talked the Barefoot peo-
ple into giving us a shot, and we appreci-
ated that. That’s why we made sure we
watched what he did so we didn’t step on
any toes.We all worked together real well.
It was pretty amazing.”
Fazio says comparisons are
inevitable. “Every place we work the
The Fazio course
“The scale of this golf course is
very large,” notes Tom Fazio. “There’s
a lot of water that’s in place because
that’s how you gain dirt to create ele-
vation changes. The feeling of it is
big scale in terms of width and size
of golf. By being able to move a lot of
earth to create elevations and con-
tours, that is a distinguishing fea-
ture.”
The trick for the Fazio team was
to blend the layout into the rather
level site.
“We wanted to make it look as
natural as possible, so there’s been a
lot of landscaping, a lot of new trees
planted — specimen trees, and a lot
of aquatic plants on the edge of lakes
and around the forms to give you the
feeling of maturity,” he explains.
“Believe it or not, there weren’t
any pre-set, pre-determined criteria
for a certain style or type of golf
course. Obviously if you do your
homework when you hire someone,
you’re going to find out what type of
golf course you’re going to have. In
this particular case, the client
allowed us to program in the kind of
golf course we believed would fit
there, and we did that.”
-B.L.
Golf Course Management s February 2000 231
AD INFO #655002
expectation level is always high,” he notes. “So even though there
are four golf courses under one umbrella, it seems all my life I’ve
worked in areas where Pete Dye has a golf course, or Jack Nicklaus
or Arnold Palmer — it’s part of life. People are going to compare
them no matter what. They just happen to be on the same project.
At Myrtle Beach there are so many golf courses, it’s that way all
the time.”
Love says he looks forward to golf at Barefoot.
“You know I’ll be happy to go there and play all four courses to
see what they’re like,” he says. “And if I’m interested in playing
them, I bet a lot of other people will be too. I think the Barefoot
guys are thrilled that they’ve got four completely different golf
courses. And they all started on the same day — they’re not all
going to finish on the same day, but they’ll all be opening the
same day.”
Opening day is scheduled for about the first of March.
Downing isn’t sure of the exact day, but he knows one thing:
“They’ll all open on the same day, all four. Four or none,” he adds
with a hearty laugh.
Bob Labbance is editor of Vermont, New Hampshire, New York and Connecticut golf
magazines.
The Love course
“It’s pretty much just flat pine forest. It had a little bit of
movement to it, but nothing dramatic,” says Davis Love III of
his course at Barefoot. “It had a few wetlands you had to
avoid and maybe a few existing canals that were there to
drain the property, but basically it was just flat.”
Love clearly wanted to install a course that fit with the
others but didn’t mimic them.
“We knew what Pete was going to do, there was not
going to be much surprise there. Having spent a little time
watching Fazio work, I knew what he was going to do. And
Greg’s course is beautiful — it’s very flat, down on the
ground, his sod-walled bunkers are maybe the highest fea-
ture on the course,” Love says.
“So we tried to come in the middle, to build some land
forms where two greens and two tees would come together
on an area that made you feel like you were playing up and
downhill a little bit, but that didn’t make you feel like there
was a green stuck up in the air. (We had to) move a great
amount of dirt into those areas but then try to make it look
natural.
“We actually built some ruins in one area, including an old
wall that comes to what looks like an old tumbled-down
house ruin. A couple of holes come up against the wall and
the carts drive between the walls. We just tried to give the
golf course some kind of feeling that there was something
there before.”
-B.L.
G C M

More Related Content

Featured

Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Kurio // The Social Media Age(ncy)
 

Featured (20)

AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfAI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
 
Skeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture CodeSkeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture Code
 
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
 
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
 
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
 
How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations
 
Introduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data ScienceIntroduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data Science
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project management
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
 
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
 
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
 
ChatGPT webinar slides
ChatGPT webinar slidesChatGPT webinar slides
ChatGPT webinar slides
 
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike RoutesMore than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
 

02four

  • 1. 441 220 Golf Course Management s February 2000 For some superintendents, growing in one golf course during their careers is more than enough. But there are others who can’t get enough of the process. David Downing II, CGCS at Barefoot Landing Resort and Golf Club in Myrtle Beach, S.C., clearly fits into the latter category. Over the span of four years he established four 18-hole golf courses at Wild Wing Plantation in Myrtle Beach. But that failed to fully satisfy this organized and tal- ented superintendent. “In the Myrtle Beach community I heard about this project where they were going to build four golf courses all at the same time, and it kind of intrigued me,” recalls Downing, a 20-year GCSAA member. “At Wild Wing we had built four golf courses over four years, and doing four — one right after another — was pretty challenging because by the time you were done you were operating three and build- ing the fourth one. But I thought it would be interesting to see what it’d be like to do four at once. I got hold of the owners and it sounded like fun, so we decided we’d do it. It’s just another challenge.” A grand vision Barefoot Landing isn’t just anything. It’s one of the largest golf-related projects on the planet. “It’s a 2,300-acre piece of property with about 600 acres of wetlands,” Downing explains. “We’re going to do 72 holes of golf; there’s about 140 acres that will be The original area for the Love course was flat pine forest without much drama to it. The architects built some ruins to give golfers the impression that some- thing had existed there previously. Barefoot Landing Resort and CGCS David Downing ll pull off a construction miracle by simultaneously building four new courses, each designed separately by four of the industry’s biggest names. Bob Labbance PhotosbyMichaelSlear©BrandonAdvertising Four for oneFour for one GCM - February 2000 - Four for one
  • 2. 222 Golf Course Management s February 2000 The sole private course at Barefoot Landing, the Dye course features significant elevational variances and was also the first of the four to be completed. known as Town Center that will be designed in a Charleston/Sava- nnah/New Orleans style; there’s a marina with a 500-room hotel; and ultimately there will be about 12,000 people who live here.” The golf resort will adjoin the exist- ing Barefoot Landing retail shopping district in the heart of Myrtle Beach. The district includes boardwalks built over lakes, with shops, restaurants and nightclubs such as the House of Blues attracting scads of visitors annually. The project is the darling of owner Sammy Puglia and partners Shep Guiton and Ronny Felts. “They worked together for a lot of years,”notes Downing,“and they decided that if they had a chance, they wanted to do some golf. And if they got the chance, they decided to do it in a big way.” Puglia decided he wanted four of today’s best-known golf course archi- tects to design the courses. He lured Pete Dye, Tom Fazio, Greg Norman and Davis Love III into the endeavor. If all this wasn’t enough to give a superinten- dent nightmares, Puglia hung his hat on the hook that all four courses would open on the same day. “It’s been a tough deal to coordinate and keep everything going as far as contractors and subcontractors,” Downing says. “But dealing with the architects has not been bad at all. All of them are very professional. They come in, they do their jobs and it’s been kind of fun working with them.” Each has made at least three per- sonal site visits, as well as assigning design associates to oversee the projects in their absences. The Dye way Of course, Pete Dye has always done things his own way, and this project was no exception. Unlike other archi- tects, Dye will only focus on one design at a time. “I don’t design it and then give the plans to a contractor for them to build it,”says Dye.“I bring a group of young guys, and we build it and there’s not a drawing on the place. There are a lot of fine golf courses in Myrtle Beach, and if I’m going to build one there, I might as well come up with one that has some features to it that make it really look like a golf course.” Dye spent nearly two months on site in the late winter and early spring of 1999, and as a result, his course was the first to be finished. “My course is ready to play,”he noted in November. “We could tee it off and play tomorrow. I always build what I do, and therefore I think we were able to get done a little more quickly.” Downing confirms Dye’s reputation for hands-on creation of his courses: “Everything you’ve heard about Pete is true. He actually does get down in the dirt and mold it — doesn’t really work off the plans.You’ll see him get down on his hands and knees every now and then with his crew and he actually starts drawing it in the sand.” The Dye course differs from the other venues in several ways. While the other three will be public, the Dye course will be private. And while the property was originally flat, according
  • 3. 224 Golf Course Management s February 2000 The Greg Norman-designed course at Barefoot Landing is the only one of the four adjacent to the Intercoastal Waterway, and the only site featuring rolling sand dunes and “lunar-look- ing” indentations. to the architect, much of the material excavated from cuts on the other courses came to the Dye layout, allow- ing him to create some significant elevational variance, especially on the holes that overlook the Inter- coastal Waterway. “The dirt from many of the lake areas went over to Pete’s course,” says Fazio. “So there was a management of dirt. In fact, a thing like dirt manage- ment was a major deal.” Managing the big picture Fazio notes that the courses are interconnected despite being separate, and credits Downing with a wonderful job of coordination. “It was really a fun project, and to have them all built at the same time is something,” Fazio says. “Even though my project was the only thing I was concerned about, the fact that it was just one major component of the whole makes it into a special place. It’s the kind of thing that sounds good in the planning stages, and then when you start to get into details you say, ‘Well gosh, how are you going to execute that?’ Then the whole process is just a matter of management.” Master drainage is one of those chal- lenges that cuts across course boundaries. “Davis’ course is directly adjacent to our course on the front nine,” Fazio says. “So we had to balance that from an engineering standpoint. His course didn’t affect our course, but still from the overall engineering aspect, there was much to program in with the master drainage and how lakes tied together. “It wasn’t over-managed or over- planned, which could happen in a pro- ject like this. The concentration was on the big scale, and that’s how you get those projects done. If you worry about the detail, you’d say it’s insurmount- able, but you have to stay with it because nothing is automatic. Just because you hire good people doesn’t automatically mean it’s going to hap- pen. There could be complications, or problems, or somebody doesn’t do their job, and you can’t afford to know that at the end.” Downing has talented superinten- dents managing the courses: Todd Puckett, a three-year GCSAA member, on the Dye course; Patrick Donelan, a member of the association for 14 years, overseeing both the Norman and Love courses; and David Zeidler, a one-year member, on the Fazio course. Despite all the combined talent and expertise of architects and superinten- dents, nothing could have prepared them for what happened in September. Weather nightmares “Hurricane Floyd wreaked a little havoc,” Downing notes. “It dumped about 20 inches of rain on us, so we had a significant amount of erosion. We were probably within four weeks of being finished when Floyd hit us.” The tropical-storm season created a delay of about two months, with the postponement of scheduled activities, the cleanup of devastated areas and the need to replant turf. But there was a bright side, Downing says: “We were fortunate that the high winds didn’t really hit us. We had been moving a fair amount of trees with a 14- foot tree spade, and we did lose a signif- icant quantity of those. We moved 160 trees and lost about 140, but we’ve already gone to work replacing those. “The biggest thing was our erosion, especially on areas that had been newly grassed. So a lot of that was just going back with rakes and shovels, picking the sod up and throwing it back down again. Ever since the hurricane came through and we saw the delay it was going to cause, we’ve been sodding everything.” Having started earlier, the Dye team had completed all its major earth moving and most of the grassing before Floyd. Other designers weren’t so fortunate. “We had it done, and then Hurricane Floyd came in and washed away three of our holes,” says Jason McCoy, chief design associate for Greg Norman. Downing says that the hurricane was a frustrating experience because the courses were so close to being done: “Some sand had been in the bunkers for months, some had just been put in days before. Some holes we had just sodded the day before. You bust your butt for a year to get this thing where it was, and we’re almost to the end of the tunnel and to have that happen was extremely frustrating. It took about a week just to comprehend where to start to fix it, but once we got going, it’s gone pretty well.” It’s hard to plan for or even compre- hend what 20 inches of rain means to an excavation of this magnitude. Drainage systems designed to function in the most adverse situations were taxed. “On the Love golf course we had two 48-inch pipes that go from one lake to
  • 4. 228 Golf Course Management s February 2000 another to handle the storm drainage. Water came over the top of that box and washed the road out,” recalls Downing. “There was another place on the Fazio golf course where the water overflows into a box and goes into a 36-inch pipe. It was too much water for it to handle so it eroded, undermined a bridge and brought some irrigation pipe out of the ground. It’s just amazing to see the damage water can do.” As weather watchers remember, that wasn’t the end of the deluge for the Carolinas. “After Floyd we had Hurricane Irene come through and bring about 6 inches of rain, but there was really no wind at all from her, either. Then we had one other rain- storm where we got 3 or 4 inches of rain. Other than that, it’s been pretty good,” Downing says, adding that the experience has made him keep a close eye on the tropics. “Ever since Floyd we know where all the depressions are. We’ve got about six Web sites we go to.” Although the rainy weather had pushed the grassing envelope for Downing, by early November he had fuzz on nearly every green and was hopeful that he could nurse the grow-in through the cold weather. October had failed to deliver a killing frost and even produced some daytime temperatures in the 80s — conditions conducive to grass growth. “As with most properties, they kind of evolve,” Fazio reflects. “Especially now that we’re basically finished and have struggled through the storms of summer. Come time for play, all that gets forgotten, especially for the guests that come from out of town — they don’t even remember there was a storm. “After you’ve done lots of golf courses on all kinds of scales, on short schedules, long schedules, almost noth- ing seems to phase you. You just can get it done. You’ve been there before. You just program it and do it, and when it’s done you say, ‘Gosh, all those problems you thought were going to be problems are no longer problems.’ “To me it’s just good management, direction and staying on top of it. That’s what gets the job done.” The Norman course “Our piece of land is the only one of the four that has holes adjacent to the Intercoastal Waterway,” says Jason McCoy, design associate for Norman. “We have approximately five holes that play along the canal, or either a tee or green goes against it, so you get good views.” McCoy believes their piece of property is the most conducive to a dynamic golf course. “Our site is a rolling, sand-dune type. They had a lot of dredge spoils back when they were dredging the canal which they had to pump back up onto our piece of land. That created what we’re calling “lunar-looking” indentations that Greg fell in love with. We tried to utilize the natural terrain as much as possible on our project.” After an inspection of the site, Norman’s team divided the property into three pieces. Six of the holes resembled the Norman-designed Reserve Course, including large fairways with sod-walled bunkers. “Then we took six of the other golf holes and incorporated rough around those holes, so some of the holes have rough and some don’t,” notes McCoy. “Then we took another niche and brought in yellow material for waste bunkers. This created a different look on three other golf holes, and it really fit with the topography and the land we had to work with. The best part is that it won’t be six holes running simultaneously. It could be 1, 2, 8 and 9 that look that way, but it’s really broken up and really a different experience.” -B.L. AD INFO #916001
  • 5. Golf Course Management s February 2000 229 Side by side So in retrospect, which way does Downing claim is more difficult: Building four courses back to back or building them all at once? “It’s a lot tougher doing four at once,” he laughs — despite the econ- omy in bulk purchasing. “It was extremely intense. We were buying the materials for most of it to take advan- tage of the bulk buying power. Our pro- ject manager, Donny Ray, did a phe- nomenal job making sure things got coordinated between the contractors and making sure roads were built to get the contractors around. . . Every day was a new adventure.” McCoy, Norman’s chief design asso- ciate, says competition wasn’t evident. “You get those four egos in there and you expect the‘I want to outdo this guy’ mentality, but that never really hap- pened. We never went on anyone else’s golf course, and I don’t think anyone came on ours. They all just did their own thing, and that was how the owner AD INFO #275003 The Dye course Pete Dye likes the fact that his chunk of the 2,300 acres was very self- contained. “We’ve built a very walkable golf course, and that’s a big thing to have in the Myrtle Beach area — a golf course that’s very accessible for walking,” he says. “We had some wetlands, but we were fortunate enough that we didn’t have to have big walks between one drive area to another. We could work around the wetlands. We could hook the whole thing up so it’s continuous and you don’t have these long green-to-tee walks that sometimes are mandated by the wetlands and the government. “We have made an extensive effort to use different local native grasses — centipede and zoysia — which I think adds a framing to the golf course. When I first built Harbor Town, it had that look, with bermudas offset by cen- tipedes and bahias. “Another thing that’s helped us is that we had four holes that weren’t too far off the Intercoastal Canal. Therefore we could make some pretty major changes in elevation, because even though the ground was flat, it was consid- erably above the water table of the Intercoastal. We were going to put two major lakes in that area, but when we dug them and saw they were all sand, we just left it as a big chasm through four holes. It’s quite distinctive.” -B.L.
  • 6. 230 Golf Course Management s February 2000 AD INFO #224002 Sam Puglia wanted it. Obviously we wanted to do the best we could because we are in with such great names. And what better opportunity can you have than to place your work side by side with them?” “It’s a big step for us,” says Love, now in his third year of a design business partnership with brother Mark. “Tom Fazio has been kind of our inspiration and our mentor a little bit. He and Rees Jones have helped us learn some things in the field. Rees built Ocean Forest at Sea Island, and I’m on the board at Sea Island, so I’ve been through two golf courses with him. It really helped me see how things are physically done. Plus they’re right here in my backyard. Rees let me have a lot of input on Ocean Forest, and Tom let me have a lot of input on Seaside. And those are two top-50-in-the-country golf courses. That was a great learning experience for me. It’s like someone plopping down a graduate course right in your house. I just learned from two of the best right there. “Pete, who I’ve known since I was very young, is someone I’ve always looked up to in the business,” Love con- tinues. “And Greg is ahead of us as a player getting established in the business. He really was the reason we ended up with the job. He talked the Barefoot peo- ple into giving us a shot, and we appreci- ated that. That’s why we made sure we watched what he did so we didn’t step on any toes.We all worked together real well. It was pretty amazing.” Fazio says comparisons are inevitable. “Every place we work the The Fazio course “The scale of this golf course is very large,” notes Tom Fazio. “There’s a lot of water that’s in place because that’s how you gain dirt to create ele- vation changes. The feeling of it is big scale in terms of width and size of golf. By being able to move a lot of earth to create elevations and con- tours, that is a distinguishing fea- ture.” The trick for the Fazio team was to blend the layout into the rather level site. “We wanted to make it look as natural as possible, so there’s been a lot of landscaping, a lot of new trees planted — specimen trees, and a lot of aquatic plants on the edge of lakes and around the forms to give you the feeling of maturity,” he explains. “Believe it or not, there weren’t any pre-set, pre-determined criteria for a certain style or type of golf course. Obviously if you do your homework when you hire someone, you’re going to find out what type of golf course you’re going to have. In this particular case, the client allowed us to program in the kind of golf course we believed would fit there, and we did that.” -B.L.
  • 7. Golf Course Management s February 2000 231 AD INFO #655002 expectation level is always high,” he notes. “So even though there are four golf courses under one umbrella, it seems all my life I’ve worked in areas where Pete Dye has a golf course, or Jack Nicklaus or Arnold Palmer — it’s part of life. People are going to compare them no matter what. They just happen to be on the same project. At Myrtle Beach there are so many golf courses, it’s that way all the time.” Love says he looks forward to golf at Barefoot. “You know I’ll be happy to go there and play all four courses to see what they’re like,” he says. “And if I’m interested in playing them, I bet a lot of other people will be too. I think the Barefoot guys are thrilled that they’ve got four completely different golf courses. And they all started on the same day — they’re not all going to finish on the same day, but they’ll all be opening the same day.” Opening day is scheduled for about the first of March. Downing isn’t sure of the exact day, but he knows one thing: “They’ll all open on the same day, all four. Four or none,” he adds with a hearty laugh. Bob Labbance is editor of Vermont, New Hampshire, New York and Connecticut golf magazines. The Love course “It’s pretty much just flat pine forest. It had a little bit of movement to it, but nothing dramatic,” says Davis Love III of his course at Barefoot. “It had a few wetlands you had to avoid and maybe a few existing canals that were there to drain the property, but basically it was just flat.” Love clearly wanted to install a course that fit with the others but didn’t mimic them. “We knew what Pete was going to do, there was not going to be much surprise there. Having spent a little time watching Fazio work, I knew what he was going to do. And Greg’s course is beautiful — it’s very flat, down on the ground, his sod-walled bunkers are maybe the highest fea- ture on the course,” Love says. “So we tried to come in the middle, to build some land forms where two greens and two tees would come together on an area that made you feel like you were playing up and downhill a little bit, but that didn’t make you feel like there was a green stuck up in the air. (We had to) move a great amount of dirt into those areas but then try to make it look natural. “We actually built some ruins in one area, including an old wall that comes to what looks like an old tumbled-down house ruin. A couple of holes come up against the wall and the carts drive between the walls. We just tried to give the golf course some kind of feeling that there was something there before.” -B.L. G C M