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Navigating the 2024 OIG
Audit Targets
PRESENTED BY
TONI ELHOMS, CCS, CPC, CPMA, CRC,
AHIMA-APPROVED ICD-10-CM / PCS
TRAINER
1
Toni Elhoms, CCS, CPC, CPMA, CRC,
AHIMA Approved ICD-10-CM/PCS
Trainer
❑ CEO – Alpha Coding Experts
❑ Podcast Host – Alpha Coding Podcast
❑ National Speaker - Coding, Compliance
and Reimbursement SME
❑ Former President of Orlando, Florida
AAPC Chapter
❑ Expert Witness
❑ Published Author
❑ Consultant/Educator/Trainer
2
Agenda
Deconstruct Proactive vs. Reactive Compliance Approaches
Discuss the role of the OIG Work Plan
Spotlight 2024 OIG Audit Targets in healthcare compliance
Discuss recent DOJ/OIG Press Releases
Identify key elements of an effective compliance plan based on the OIG framework
Q&A at the end
3
OIG Audit Targets
❑ Healthcare compliance audits and investigations
are occurring at unprecedented rates
❑ Gone are the days when the large hospitals and
pricey DRGs (diagnosis related groups) were the
only targets on the radar for compliance
enforcement
❑ Each year the OIG releases their respective work
plan which highlights areas and services that
represent high priority audit targets during the
upcoming fiscal year with monthly updates
4
Governing Authorities
CMS MACs
State
Medicaid
Programs
RACs
ZPICs PSCs MICs UPICs
OIG DOJ
5
OIG Audit Targets
❑ Telehealth and Telemedicine
❑ Behavioral Health
❑ COVID-19
❑ Testing
❑ Labs
❑ Add-On Payments
❑ Vaccines
❑ Evaluations
❑ Chronic Care Management Programs
❑ Remote Patient Monitoring Programs
6
OIG Audit Targets
❑ E/M Services
❑ Incident-To
❑ Split-Shared Services
❑ Upcoding
❑ Unbundling
❑ Modifier 25
❑ Modifier 59
❑ Spinal Pain Management
❑ Physical & Occupational Therapy
7
Best Practice Tips
❑ Checks & Balances System
❑ Use Templates with caution
❑ Service requirements met
❑ Provider signature requirements met
❑ Copy/Forward edited for current
presentation and encounter
❑ Act in Good Faith
❑ Avoid the Medically Unbelievable Day
❑ Demonstrate a culture of compliance
8
Oversight
Audits:
❑ Internal
❑ External
Frequency:
❑ Monthly
❑ Quarterly
Image: thatchertech.com
9
Resources
❑ Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services
(CMS)
❑ Department of Justice
❑ Humana
❑ OIG Work Plan
❑ https://oig.hhs.gov/reports-and-publications/workplan/index.asp
❑ https://oig.hhs.gov/reports-and-publications/workplan/active-item-table.asp
❑ OIG Advisory Opinions
❑ https://oig.hhs.gov/compliance/advisory-opinions/browse/
10
11
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Demystifying the 2024 OIG Audit Selection Criteria

  • 1. Navigating the 2024 OIG Audit Targets PRESENTED BY TONI ELHOMS, CCS, CPC, CPMA, CRC, AHIMA-APPROVED ICD-10-CM / PCS TRAINER 1
  • 2. Toni Elhoms, CCS, CPC, CPMA, CRC, AHIMA Approved ICD-10-CM/PCS Trainer ❑ CEO – Alpha Coding Experts ❑ Podcast Host – Alpha Coding Podcast ❑ National Speaker - Coding, Compliance and Reimbursement SME ❑ Former President of Orlando, Florida AAPC Chapter ❑ Expert Witness ❑ Published Author ❑ Consultant/Educator/Trainer 2
  • 3. Agenda Deconstruct Proactive vs. Reactive Compliance Approaches Discuss the role of the OIG Work Plan Spotlight 2024 OIG Audit Targets in healthcare compliance Discuss recent DOJ/OIG Press Releases Identify key elements of an effective compliance plan based on the OIG framework Q&A at the end 3
  • 4. OIG Audit Targets ❑ Healthcare compliance audits and investigations are occurring at unprecedented rates ❑ Gone are the days when the large hospitals and pricey DRGs (diagnosis related groups) were the only targets on the radar for compliance enforcement ❑ Each year the OIG releases their respective work plan which highlights areas and services that represent high priority audit targets during the upcoming fiscal year with monthly updates 4
  • 6. OIG Audit Targets ❑ Telehealth and Telemedicine ❑ Behavioral Health ❑ COVID-19 ❑ Testing ❑ Labs ❑ Add-On Payments ❑ Vaccines ❑ Evaluations ❑ Chronic Care Management Programs ❑ Remote Patient Monitoring Programs 6
  • 7. OIG Audit Targets ❑ E/M Services ❑ Incident-To ❑ Split-Shared Services ❑ Upcoding ❑ Unbundling ❑ Modifier 25 ❑ Modifier 59 ❑ Spinal Pain Management ❑ Physical & Occupational Therapy 7
  • 8. Best Practice Tips ❑ Checks & Balances System ❑ Use Templates with caution ❑ Service requirements met ❑ Provider signature requirements met ❑ Copy/Forward edited for current presentation and encounter ❑ Act in Good Faith ❑ Avoid the Medically Unbelievable Day ❑ Demonstrate a culture of compliance 8
  • 9. Oversight Audits: ❑ Internal ❑ External Frequency: ❑ Monthly ❑ Quarterly Image: thatchertech.com 9
  • 10. Resources ❑ Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) ❑ Department of Justice ❑ Humana ❑ OIG Work Plan ❑ https://oig.hhs.gov/reports-and-publications/workplan/index.asp ❑ https://oig.hhs.gov/reports-and-publications/workplan/active-item-table.asp ❑ OIG Advisory Opinions ❑ https://oig.hhs.gov/compliance/advisory-opinions/browse/ 10
  • 11. 11