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Theories of Social Inequality Essay
Theories of Social Inequality In briefly evaluating the classical and modern explanations of social inequality, it is essential that we step outside the
realm of our own lives, class position, and discard any assumptions we might have about the nature of inequality. This process of critical pedagogy
allows us to view our world, not from our perspective, but from a wider, more critical analysis of inequality's nature. Also, it should be considered
within this wider perspective that all theories of inequality have a class perspective, where the theorist, based on the position their theory takes, is
making claims from (or for) a particular class (whether they want to or not). With this in mind, it seems that most of these theories come...show more
content...
Within this structure, Weber describes there being three dimensions of inequality: class (which correlates with the economy), status (which correlates
with the social aspects of society), and party (which correlates with the political aspects of society). I believe most of the modern explanations of
inequality, at most, help build upon Weber's general theories, and at least, reflect the same elitist pessimism that Weber also holds. The dual
–labor
market thesis contends that there are two labor markets (in terms of income), in which the higher income market is of primary importance and the
lower income market is of secondary importance. This tries to justify those people within high power positions by (somehow) trying to prove that our
system is objectively rewarding higher incomes to professions that have higher social importance than lower income professions. Similarly, the
functionalist theory of stratification "views societies as social systems that have certain basic problems to solve or functions that have to be performed
if the society is to survive" (243). So the reason for inequality, for functionalists, is because our system must reward (with significantly higher incomes)
those individuals who are motivated enough to yield the stresses of such functionally important positions. The fact that our system reproduces classes
into the same class assumes the
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Social Inequality And Gender Inequality Essay
n AmericaSocial inequality is defined as the set of unequal for different social classes or statuses for various individuals within a group or society. It
usually refers to people of distinct genders, ages and ethnicities. Many American's have experienced some type of social inequality throughout their
lifetime. America's gaping inequality is seen everywhere from education to the workforce. Society tends to oversee inequality based on race, gender,
and other social characteristics believe that racial discrimination no longer hinders or affects the advancement of minorities. Racial and ethnic actions
are still being taken towards minorities in education, employment, housing, arrests, and many other issues of society. Social inequality and
discrimination towards minorities is clear in everyday society. This can be seen by the way inequality is still persistent among the social classes.
Among these classes formed by society, minorities tend to be one of the most affected. This is noticed by the way education remains segregated, the
wage inequality social prejudice in the workforce) and social disparity (inequality Poverty). Many have used their voice to shine light on these issues,
authors such as Michelle Alexander in her essay " The New Jim Crow " argues the fake abolishment of the racism and segregation , and
Class and The Hidden Curriculum of Work" in her essay reveals the inequality based on a student's community and socioeconomic status.
Social inequality affects
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Social Conflict and Inequality Essay
Social Conflict and Inequality
The social conflict paradigm is a theory based on society being a complex system characterized by inequality and conflict that generate social change.
Personal life experiences dictate me to believe this theory is true. Discussion of the theory in question and how it pertains to myself will be covered in
the paper. Social conflict can be seen all over the world we live in: in sports, politics and normal social engagements. The main point I have
experienced with this theory would be the fact that I don't come from a rich, powerful, and prestigious family, which in turn limits my chances of
being successful. Karl Marx studied social conflict His entire life and wanted to reduce social inequality. The social...show more content...
The majority of blacks are not given the same opportunities as whites partially due to the fact that they are fighting an uphill battle. Just like coming
from a poor family a colored person would lose out in a battle over a job to a white person more often than not. Thus the social conflict theory is proven
by the way society runs. Social conflict has affected myself in the way that since I do not come from a rich family background I need to work
much harder to achieve my goals than I would if I did come from a rich background. My eyes see social conflict when I hear about people from rich
backgrounds that don't have to work while in school, which frees up more time and makes it easier to concentrate on grades. This can lead to a
more prestigious college, which then leads to a more prestigious job. I don't have this advantage so I have to work my way thorough school. This
disadvantage leads to less time to put into work, which means lower grades. My situation of managing to work forty hours a week and taking full
time classes is tough; whereas if I was from a powerful family I would not have to deal with the burden of working and would be able to concentrate
on my studies more. Social conflict also tells me that I am better off than others who aren't even able to attend college due to their backgrounds. A lot
of people upon leaving high school have to jump in the work force right away and support their families. This makes it hard to change their
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Social Inequality Essay
Is it possible that the most important solution to economic and social inequality isn't addressing policy, but instead it is facing the problem of racism?
While American claims to be the land of "Equal of opportunity", we haven't followed through on our promises very strongly. America had always tried
to pursue the idea that where you come from should not determine your social aspects in society because we believe that everyone is created equal no
matter gender or race."Equality of Opportunity" is a very central concept of progressives in America. Therefore, the state should guarantee each
citizen's equal right to a fair trial, quality public education, or having access to good housing and food. But if you were to take any one of these areas
and apply it to the community, there are hundreds of inequality problems that could be found. A lot of people that want to reduce inequality believe that
race isn't relevant to understanding or fixing the problem, but a large majority of the problem comes from the correlation of poverty and racial tensions.
A lot of progressives think that if we talk about race, that it will end up diving us. But the hard truth is, we are already divided. And we're divided
because there is constant talk of race in our society by conservatives . They are not talking about race expressly, they are using dogwhistles. Dog
whistle politics is when politicians use coded language they defend as benign, but is intended to provoke strong emotional responses on
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Social Inequality And Gender Inequality Essay
Social inequality is defined as the set of unequal opportunities for different social classes or statuses for various individuals within a group or society.
It usually refers to people of distinct genders, ages, and ethnicities. Many American's have experienced some type of social inequality throughout their
lifetime. America's gaping inequality is seen everywhere from education to the workforce. Society tends to oversee inequality based on race, gender,
and other social characteristics . Americans believe that racial discrimination no longer hinders or affects the advancement of minorities. Racial and
ethnic actions are still being taken towards minorities in education, employment, housing, arrests, and many other issues of society. Social inequality
and discrimination towards minorities is clear in everyday society. This can be seen by the way inequality is still persistent among the social classes.
Among these classes formed by society, minorities tend to be one of the most affected. This is noticed by the way education remains segregated, the
wage inequality, and the constant cycle of poverty. Many have used their voice to shine light on these issues, articles and authors such as "Social
Inequality and Educational Disadvantage" by the Russel Sage Foundation argue the lack of equal assortment of resources between the rich and the
poor is leaving them with the disparity of proper resources, and Jean Anyon's "From Social Class and The Hidden Curriculum of Work" in her
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Essay On Social Inequities In America
Social Inequity Paper
People can not put on the news without seeing at least one story about social inequality or injustice, if everyone knows about these inequities why are
they not being solved? Inequities are not limited to America, social inequity is a global problem making it extremely important to raise awareness of
the topic. Inequities such as racism and sexism impact teenagers in America, but to counteract this persecution authors can use various genres of
literature to promote tolerance and reduce the effects of inequities. Racism and sexism violates people's rights in schools, the workplace, and almost
every place in the world. Through the words of authors, society can learn the harmful effects of these inequities, and learn how...show more content...
Speeches and music are great ways to bring awareness to inequalities around the globe. Music created by artists can help support many causes,
through their lyrics people subconsciously learn about social inequities. "Known throughout the world, Youssou N'Dour is a musical peacemaker
in his native Senegal and lends his words and music to critical campaigns, such as malaria prevention programmes." (Da Silva) Another example is
Oliver Mtukudzi, a musician from Zimbabwe, who helps raise awareness of diseases by shaping his lyrics to inspire people to help his causes. Yet
another example is Angelique Kidjo, an ambassador of goodwill, who helps causes like hunger by singing about them. In synopsis, music has a
major effect on social inequities and can greatly help change to our society. Lastly, speeches have had the biggest impact on our society out of any
genre of literature. Susan B. Anthony greatly paved a path for women's' rights by tenaciously campaigning to get women's rights to be equal to men's.
For example, she helped women get the right to vote. Correspondingly, in The Gettysburg Address, Lincoln focused on fixing the inequality of slavery
and helping colored people gain equal rights. When Martin Luther King gave the I Have A Dream speech, he completely changed social inequities by
greatly decreasing racism. "Africans found a particularly poignant
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Social Inequality
Section I – Dimensions of Social Inequality Begin by identifying yourself on the dimensions commonly associated with social inequalities: social class
(income, wealth, (current and intended) education level, occupational prestige (associated with current or planned career), race, ethnicity, and gender.
In addition, you might also identify yourself on dimensions associated with less traditional inequalities, such as national origin,, sexual identity or
preference, age, weight, able–bodiedness, and so forth. Explain where you fit and how that affects the life chances for you and others like you. Use
theoretical concepts and empirical findings from class materials, other relevant research, and archival data sources to describe and analyze...show more
content...
By helping others I would help myself. Being 37 years old currently, and in my early 40's by the time I achieve this goal, I would be at time in my
life where the distractions would be minimal. I am a happily married man and most of my children will be out of the house and on their own.
FUTURE SOCIAL INEQUALITIES IN TWENTY YEARS Mortality studies show that social inequalities in health include, but are not confined to,
worse health among the poor. There is a social gradient; mortality rises with decreasing socio–economic status. Three large sample studies, one British
and two American, brought together for their complementarity in samples, measures, and design, all show similar social gradients for adult men and
women in physical and mental morbidity and in psychological well–being. These gradients are observed both with educational and occupational status
and are not explained by parents' social status or lack of an intact family during childhood. They are also not accounted for by intelligence measured in
school. This suggests that indirect selection cannot account for inequalities in health. Possible mediators that link social position to physical and
mental health include smoking and features of the psycho–social environment at work and outside. Increasing social inequalities in health in the United
States and elsewhere, coupled with growing inequalities in income and wealth, have refocused
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Social Inequality And Social Class Essay
The idea of social inequality dates back since the time of our founding fathers. The mistreatment and unlawful equality and opportunity that these
foreigners received became embedded into our history–this endless list includes, just to name a few, the Irish, Chinese, Jews, and most notably the
African Americans (Blacks), who became slaves to the American people. Here in the United States, the current social class system is known as the class
system, where families are distributed and placed into three different existing class–the upper class (wealthy), middle class (working), and lower class
(poor). Since then, improvisations have been worked on into the class system, establishing now roughly six social classes: upper class, new money,
middle class, working class, working poor, and poverty level. Social stratification is a widely common topic of debate because there have since been
many arguments and debates on this controversial situation of social inequality and how it relates to social class and social mobility. According to
Economist Robert Reich, he states that "The probability that a poor child in America will become a poor adult is higher now than it was 30 years
ago..." (Reich, par. 5), meaning the given amount of equality, opportunity, and support that these struggle families obtain have gone mainly unnoticed
by the government that it has gotten worst. The constant uproar of social inequality and injustice that these middle and lower working class families
stem
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Social Inequality in Society Essay
Social Inequality in Society Social inequality influences all aspects of our lives. The following essay will look at evidence highlighting inequalities in
society today. In particular it will focus upon inequalities found between men and women, referred to as gender inequality. Additionally it will integrate
sociological perspectives such as functionalism, radical, Marxist or liberal feminism to explain the causes of inequalities and in particular those found in
the...show more content...
In western society there are two terms of reference for men and women ~ 'sex' or 'gender'. Sex, defined by Giddens (1993:762) as the "biological
and anatomical differences distinguishing females from males", refers to the visual or physiological differences between men and women, such as
genitalia or a women's ability to bear children. Gender, however, described by Thompson (1993:40) as "the social aspect of the differentiation of the
sexes", refers to the socially constructed ideology of the expected behaviour of men and women, a theory some sociologists refer to as social
constructionism. For example, boys are expected to be loud and assertive whilst girls are expected to be passive and submissive.
Feminist sociologist Ann Oakley, argues that behaviour displayed by men and women is cultural, can differ according to socially accepted 'norms' and
arguably is 'learnt', a theory supported by the research of anthropologist Margaret Mead. Meads study of the Arapesh, Mundugamor and Tchambuli
tribes in New Guinea (cited O'Donnell 1987:312), revealed conflicting gender role behaviour. Amongst members of the Arapesh and Mundugamor
tribes there was little noticeable difference in gender behaviour, as both sexes were either gentle and nurturing or aggressive and
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Social Inequality Essay
As we prosper through time, inequality is slowly less evident. A lot of people don't realize that although things are improving with time, inequality is
still prominent in our society. The people that are failing to realize that there still is inequality, are the fortunate ones. They rise well above the poverty
line, and usually live relatively economically sound lives. They are the people who are supplied with our society's benefits.
The people that are in pursuit of social change, and constantly bring attention to issues of equal rights and privileges, are often the people that do not
have them. They are the ones who suffer daily from different levels of inequality.
The...show more content...
This quiz was the first mark of the course, and was I worried that my first grade was going to be a poor one.
When the instructor explained the purpose of the exercise I realized what an excellent point he had proven. He forced us in an unequal situation that
was out of our control. It was nothing we could have predicted or done anything about.
This unique exercise put me on a new level of stratification that I was not used to. It made me feel how other people, not only in my society, but
worldwide, feel about inequality everyday. The difference was that I was soon given an explanation, and returned to my regular level of stratification.
Many people in our society are given no explanation to their forced inequality. Although the classroom exercise does not compare to the real world, it
still stirred feelings of rage, helplessness and discouragement. Looking through the window of the unequal situation changed my views on lower
groups of society. It made me realize how difficult social mobility can be. I can understand the Davis–Moore thesis, which states that stratification has
beneficial consequences. It is easy for people on the higher end of the stratification hierarchy to agree with this because they believe that the harder one
works, the more they will achieve, thus promoting production in society. Individuals at lower ends of the stratification system disagree with that. Their
social status prevents
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Essay on Social Inequality in the United States
Social Inequality in the United States There is a high degree of social inequality within the United States. Of most modern industrial countries, the
United Stated has some of the richest and some of the poorest people to be found. That fact is very disturbing, however, explains why much of the
inequality exists in the US. In the following essay I will explain to you about the inequality in our country and why it occurs, based on the theoretical
perspectives of a functionalist, conflict theorist, and social interationist. Functionalist argue that stratification is "necessary and beneficial" to a society
to ensure the highest qualified individuals will fill the best societal positions. Inequality in the...show more content...
The functionalist feels that social inequality is necessary for the society to work as a whole. According to the conflict theory on social stratification,
those in the upper levels of a stratification structure hold a monopoly over the community's or society's desirables and the use of their monopoly to
dominate others. In "Imagine a County", it reads about the US school systems that are rigged in favor of the already–privleged, with the lower caste
children tracked by race and income into deficient and demoralizing classrooms. Public schools budgets are determined by property taxes, allowing the
higher income districts to spend more money than the lower income districts. When talking about conflict theory, there are the bourgeoisie and the
proletariats, which in this instance are the wealthy and the less fortunate. The wealthy schools are packed with well stocked libraries, and the poor
schools are lucky to have up to date books. This not only causes conflict between the two "classes", but a high level of inequality as well. These
elements of this society tend to contribute to the instability and inequality of this society. Symbolic Interactionism suggest that humans define
situations upon past experiences, and then act on those definitions. The legitimacy of the stratification structure is established and perpetuated through
teaching beliefs to the young and enforcing those beliefs. Children are taught that ones place in the stratification
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Inequality : Global And Social Inequality
Inequality has been shown throughout American history and has affected various countries including the United States. The two forms of inequality
this paper will address are global and social inequality. Social inequality refers to the distribution of resources based on socially defined characteristics,
while global inequality is the systematic differences in wealth and power between countries. Children living in poverty don't have the same
opportunities as those who live in a higher income county. Discrimination, segregation, and unequal distribution of income and resources have caused
inequalities to form. These two types of inequality are still affecting our society today and making it difficult for people to strive for a better future.
Inequality is different within different countries. High income countries are usually the ones that were industrialized first. Industrializing is a process
that began two hundred years ago in England and later spread to the United States, Canada, and the rest of Europe. (World Bank, 2007). High income
countries have a large and growing amount of poor people, but unlike the lower income countries they offer decent housing, adequate food, drinkable
water, and other comforts. Some of the middle income countries include: East and Southeast Asia, Middle East and North Africa, parts of the Americas,
and most of the oil–rich countries. These countries began to industrialize in the twentieth century which have caused them to not be as developed
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Essay On Social Inequality
Imagine an utopia in which there is no social injustice. No discrimination on gender. Status. Mental health.
When I was little, I read a book about an African American girl named Clover, who lived in a town that was interestingly divided by a fence. Dark
skinned people separated from light skinned. Eventually little Clover would find a playmate from the other side of the fence and be shunned by her
dark skinned friends. My naive five year old brain didn't think much of it. At the time, it was just another book being read to me. Eventually, I realized
that, this was the society that we live in.
Looking back on it though, I noticed that the fence is given a lot more importance than it deserves. That's because it isn't merely a...show more content...
We could stay here all day and talk about what social inequality is and unfortunately, give the thousands of examples strewn into media, history, and the
world.
However, I prefer to discuss how this can be reversed. To begin with, learn to recognize examples of this injustice. Then, we can revise our attitude
towards inequality. Additionally, we can challenge some of the stereotypes associated with people of different groups.
Firstly, to be able to truly fix a problem, the mechanisms need to be understood. Unfortunately, the concept is so common that it is integrated even
subtly into media. As an activist, I feel that in today's day and age, we see a lot of inequality in sexual orientation and subtle gender and racial
inequality. However, it is pretty obvious that certain ones resurface throughout history and others are more prominent in different parts of the world.
For example, the persecution of gay men in Chechnya. The tendency for the media to showcase a female's outfit and makeup even if they are famous
for being involved in sports. The first step is to definitely be conscious of these little aspects in our everyday life and the big ones we hear about in the
news.
You end up getting a lot of examples where people have been discriminated against due to who they are and how they aren't defined by what is on the
outside. This will help change views on social inequality. No, people with learning disorders do not have a bleak future.
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Social Inequality : Inequality And Inequality
Core Assessment Paper
Carrie Bailey
Park University
Social Inequality in My Life Social inequality is described by the presence of unequal opportunities and rewards for various social positions or statuses
inside a society or group. It contains organized and repetitive examples of unequal distributions of goods, riches, opportunities, prizes, and disciplines.
Racism, for instance, is comprehended to be a wonder whereby access to rights and resources is unreasonably disseminated crosswise over racial lines.
With regards to the U.S., minorities ordinarily encounter racism, which benefits white individuals by presenting them with white privilege, which
permits them more noteworthy access to rights and resources than...show more content...
As a child, I grew up with three siblings and a single mother, in public housing. On welfare and food stamps, our household income was below the
poverty line. My father was absent and had never finished high school and my mother had a high school diploma, however, she never attended
college. Although, I look Caucasian, my mother was of Mexican and Native American descent. Because I was raised by a single mother who was
raised in the Mexican culture, I was also raised in the same way. In our home, what we lacked in finances, we made up for in love and affection.
Multi–racial children often find it hard to "fit in" when they don't really fit into the culture of one ethnicity over the other. Past studies had expected that
if an individual had a multiracial heritage that he or she naturally identified with that heritage. However, Binning and his fellow researchers theorized
that basically having a place with different racial groups did not ensure that a man would psychologically relate to those groups. "We imagined that
diving further into the multiracial classification to inspect how such people translated their racial character would help our comprehension of
multiracial psychology," said Binning, a post–doctoral researcher at Stanford GSB and coauthor of "The Interpretation of Multiracial Status and Its
Relation to Social
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Effects Of Social Inequality
What are your thoughts on the statement on slide 28 stating that "social inequality affects health outcomes?" Unfortunately, social inequalities of
different socioeconomic classes greatly affect the outcomes of health. According to the PowerPoint, groups who identify with a higher socioeconomic
status typically are healthier in comparison to those who identify with a lower socioeconomic status. (1) Individuals in higher classes tend to have
health coverage, the means to pay for health services, and receive better access to health care. When it comes to the lower–class community, access to
health care is limited, income is low or non–existent, qualification for insurance or government assisted programs proves to be difficult, and overall,
they are left with substandard options. The poorest of the poor and the highest–class have the most access to health care. These groups qualify for
insurance through work and or through government assistance programs like Medicare and Medicaid. Sadly, the working poor or middle class, are
affected most by social inequalities. As explained in the PowerPoint, the working poor struggle to earn enough money to obtain insurance on their own
or through work but earn too much according to government guidelines to qualify for assistance programs. (1) In an article by Abby Goodnough, she
reports that some working people have opted to stay uninsured and pay the penalty associated with the Affordable Care Act, because the fee would be
cheaper than paying the high premiums of health insurance. (2) With limited or no access, individuals are at risk for developing chronic illnesses. In
many cases, access has little to do with transportation or funds, but rather a provider's willingness to work with certain groups. On more occasions,
provider's do not want to deal with the difficulties that accompany Medicaid insurance or find it difficult to work with patients who do not have the
ability to pay for needed treatment. (1) It is disheartening that our citizens are faced with such inequalities that some must go without insurance, go
without treatment, and face mortality due to circumstances out of their control. Our country needs to find better alternatives to bridge the gap that exists
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Social inequality differentiates society, divides it into different social groups and classes. Inequality has many facets and it appears in various sections
of the unified social system: family, institutions, enterprise and social groups. For normal functioning of society, it is needed the optimal combination
of all activities. The society reproduces inequality, because it needs it as a source sustenance and development. In terms of functionalism every society
does need a class stratification, since the unequal distribution of social goods serves as a tool for solving problems, allocation and motivation of
individuals within the social structure. It concludes that social inequality is useful for society, because social stratification...show more content...
Not everybody can run the country or business, just because of the lack of talent; not everybody can be a doctor or scientist; musician or a plumber.
That 's why everybody should do what he is able to and like the most.
Parsons assumed that individuals are born with attributed status, but later due to the education the differentiation process begins by acquiring certain
roles. Children are enrolled in primary school relatively homogeneous within their inherent socio–economic status and age. Schools in fact organize a
competition between individuals, where the contestants are initially in terms of equal opportunities. Parsons believes that there is dependence between
economic background of the family and the ability of the child. Usually children who haven't any problems at school are living in families with a
higher level of culture and income. Such parents do care more about the achievements of their child, they try to encourage their child to school, great
achievements and results, which in future might lead to success. They develop children's skills and talents, involve them to the culture by reading them
books, attending theater etc. Usually such parents possess a secondary education. Furthermore, the children of parents with a high level of culture and
income often communicating with educated people outside the family (friends of the family) what is playing a huge role on the child life outlook. The
same rule but from the other side can be applied to the
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Social Inequality Essay
According to www.investopedia.com "The overall effect of economic growth on social inequality is, like the effect of a marching column: the
column advances and the last rank eventually passes the point which was reached by the vanguard some time before". This suggests that the richest
individuals in society have stayed rich, or even become richer, but for those who are classified as poor, the majority of them have stayed the same.
The poor continue to make up a large percentage of the European population. This is largely due to low incomes and employment. According to
www.theindependent.co.uk "UK inequality has increased by 42% since 1977". This is a clear indicator that the gap between the richest and poorest
individuals in society is at its highest level in decades. Social consequences are the impact of an event or action on a social environment. For
example, education. Some say that belonging to a wealthy family aids in how children do at school. While education and working hard are seen as
important for doing well and getting ahead, knowing the right people and belonging to a wealthy family can also be critical. www.teachfirst.org.uk
suggests that "The link between low income and low academic attainment is greater in the UK than almost any other developed nation". Within any
society, those with higher incomes tend to do better on a variety of outcomes. Therefore, there is a social gradient in health, which means that every
step up the socioeconomic ladder leads to
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Essay on D1
D1
Evaluate the impact of social inequalities in society.
In this task there will be a discussion on the impact of social inequalities in society. I will explain how the different social groups' including religion,
ethnicity, age and gender can benefit the society but also face difficulties in terms of health and well being.
Lower class people who are unemployed and depend on the government to support themselves live a poorer quality of life. This has a huge effect on
levels of health and well being. For example, overcrowding in a home can affect health of an individual. The overcapacity of people living under the
same roof creates respiratory infections from bacteria and dirt. This mainly involves the lower respiratory tract, which...show more content...
Linking to ethnicity the Asian origin value family relations and it is common for three or four generations to be living under the same roof. However,
this does not affect their health and well being as such. Although an influence leading to effects of health and well being is Indian cuisine. Indian
cuisine contains many saturated fats from butter, lard and ghee and curries containing lots of oil. Individuals who are living a poorer quality of life
may find that their diet includes a lot of saturated fat as it maybe cheaper and easier to get hold of. Eating a lot of saturated fat can increase the
cholesterol in the blood. High levels of cholesterol can increase risk of heart disease which includes: heart attack, stroke or narrowed arteries
(atherosclerosis). Unfortunately, the overwhelming emphasis on the role of saturated fats in the diet and the risk of CAD has distracted investigators
from studying any other effects that individual saturated fatty acids may have on the body. Though, a long term effect to intake of too much
saturated fat is obesity. This has an affect and links to gender. Obesity leads to many health problems such as: type 2 diabetes, heart disease, breast
cancer or colon cancer and stroke. Women are more likely to become obese than men. This is because women naturally have more body fat and less
muscle mass than men. In addition, women burn fewer calories at rest than men do. Relating to life expectancy, men will live and be more
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Theories Of Social Inequality Essay

  • 1. Theories of Social Inequality Essay Theories of Social Inequality In briefly evaluating the classical and modern explanations of social inequality, it is essential that we step outside the realm of our own lives, class position, and discard any assumptions we might have about the nature of inequality. This process of critical pedagogy allows us to view our world, not from our perspective, but from a wider, more critical analysis of inequality's nature. Also, it should be considered within this wider perspective that all theories of inequality have a class perspective, where the theorist, based on the position their theory takes, is making claims from (or for) a particular class (whether they want to or not). With this in mind, it seems that most of these theories come...show more content... Within this structure, Weber describes there being three dimensions of inequality: class (which correlates with the economy), status (which correlates with the social aspects of society), and party (which correlates with the political aspects of society). I believe most of the modern explanations of inequality, at most, help build upon Weber's general theories, and at least, reflect the same elitist pessimism that Weber also holds. The dual –labor market thesis contends that there are two labor markets (in terms of income), in which the higher income market is of primary importance and the lower income market is of secondary importance. This tries to justify those people within high power positions by (somehow) trying to prove that our system is objectively rewarding higher incomes to professions that have higher social importance than lower income professions. Similarly, the functionalist theory of stratification "views societies as social systems that have certain basic problems to solve or functions that have to be performed if the society is to survive" (243). So the reason for inequality, for functionalists, is because our system must reward (with significantly higher incomes) those individuals who are motivated enough to yield the stresses of such functionally important positions. The fact that our system reproduces classes into the same class assumes the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 2. Social Inequality And Gender Inequality Essay n AmericaSocial inequality is defined as the set of unequal for different social classes or statuses for various individuals within a group or society. It usually refers to people of distinct genders, ages and ethnicities. Many American's have experienced some type of social inequality throughout their lifetime. America's gaping inequality is seen everywhere from education to the workforce. Society tends to oversee inequality based on race, gender, and other social characteristics believe that racial discrimination no longer hinders or affects the advancement of minorities. Racial and ethnic actions are still being taken towards minorities in education, employment, housing, arrests, and many other issues of society. Social inequality and discrimination towards minorities is clear in everyday society. This can be seen by the way inequality is still persistent among the social classes. Among these classes formed by society, minorities tend to be one of the most affected. This is noticed by the way education remains segregated, the wage inequality social prejudice in the workforce) and social disparity (inequality Poverty). Many have used their voice to shine light on these issues, authors such as Michelle Alexander in her essay " The New Jim Crow " argues the fake abolishment of the racism and segregation , and Class and The Hidden Curriculum of Work" in her essay reveals the inequality based on a student's community and socioeconomic status. Social inequality affects Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 3. Social Conflict and Inequality Essay Social Conflict and Inequality The social conflict paradigm is a theory based on society being a complex system characterized by inequality and conflict that generate social change. Personal life experiences dictate me to believe this theory is true. Discussion of the theory in question and how it pertains to myself will be covered in the paper. Social conflict can be seen all over the world we live in: in sports, politics and normal social engagements. The main point I have experienced with this theory would be the fact that I don't come from a rich, powerful, and prestigious family, which in turn limits my chances of being successful. Karl Marx studied social conflict His entire life and wanted to reduce social inequality. The social...show more content... The majority of blacks are not given the same opportunities as whites partially due to the fact that they are fighting an uphill battle. Just like coming from a poor family a colored person would lose out in a battle over a job to a white person more often than not. Thus the social conflict theory is proven by the way society runs. Social conflict has affected myself in the way that since I do not come from a rich family background I need to work much harder to achieve my goals than I would if I did come from a rich background. My eyes see social conflict when I hear about people from rich backgrounds that don't have to work while in school, which frees up more time and makes it easier to concentrate on grades. This can lead to a more prestigious college, which then leads to a more prestigious job. I don't have this advantage so I have to work my way thorough school. This disadvantage leads to less time to put into work, which means lower grades. My situation of managing to work forty hours a week and taking full time classes is tough; whereas if I was from a powerful family I would not have to deal with the burden of working and would be able to concentrate on my studies more. Social conflict also tells me that I am better off than others who aren't even able to attend college due to their backgrounds. A lot of people upon leaving high school have to jump in the work force right away and support their families. This makes it hard to change their Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 4. Social Inequality Essay Is it possible that the most important solution to economic and social inequality isn't addressing policy, but instead it is facing the problem of racism? While American claims to be the land of "Equal of opportunity", we haven't followed through on our promises very strongly. America had always tried to pursue the idea that where you come from should not determine your social aspects in society because we believe that everyone is created equal no matter gender or race."Equality of Opportunity" is a very central concept of progressives in America. Therefore, the state should guarantee each citizen's equal right to a fair trial, quality public education, or having access to good housing and food. But if you were to take any one of these areas and apply it to the community, there are hundreds of inequality problems that could be found. A lot of people that want to reduce inequality believe that race isn't relevant to understanding or fixing the problem, but a large majority of the problem comes from the correlation of poverty and racial tensions. A lot of progressives think that if we talk about race, that it will end up diving us. But the hard truth is, we are already divided. And we're divided because there is constant talk of race in our society by conservatives . They are not talking about race expressly, they are using dogwhistles. Dog whistle politics is when politicians use coded language they defend as benign, but is intended to provoke strong emotional responses on Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 5. Social Inequality And Gender Inequality Essay Social inequality is defined as the set of unequal opportunities for different social classes or statuses for various individuals within a group or society. It usually refers to people of distinct genders, ages, and ethnicities. Many American's have experienced some type of social inequality throughout their lifetime. America's gaping inequality is seen everywhere from education to the workforce. Society tends to oversee inequality based on race, gender, and other social characteristics . Americans believe that racial discrimination no longer hinders or affects the advancement of minorities. Racial and ethnic actions are still being taken towards minorities in education, employment, housing, arrests, and many other issues of society. Social inequality and discrimination towards minorities is clear in everyday society. This can be seen by the way inequality is still persistent among the social classes. Among these classes formed by society, minorities tend to be one of the most affected. This is noticed by the way education remains segregated, the wage inequality, and the constant cycle of poverty. Many have used their voice to shine light on these issues, articles and authors such as "Social Inequality and Educational Disadvantage" by the Russel Sage Foundation argue the lack of equal assortment of resources between the rich and the poor is leaving them with the disparity of proper resources, and Jean Anyon's "From Social Class and The Hidden Curriculum of Work" in her Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 6. Essay On Social Inequities In America Social Inequity Paper People can not put on the news without seeing at least one story about social inequality or injustice, if everyone knows about these inequities why are they not being solved? Inequities are not limited to America, social inequity is a global problem making it extremely important to raise awareness of the topic. Inequities such as racism and sexism impact teenagers in America, but to counteract this persecution authors can use various genres of literature to promote tolerance and reduce the effects of inequities. Racism and sexism violates people's rights in schools, the workplace, and almost every place in the world. Through the words of authors, society can learn the harmful effects of these inequities, and learn how...show more content... Speeches and music are great ways to bring awareness to inequalities around the globe. Music created by artists can help support many causes, through their lyrics people subconsciously learn about social inequities. "Known throughout the world, Youssou N'Dour is a musical peacemaker in his native Senegal and lends his words and music to critical campaigns, such as malaria prevention programmes." (Da Silva) Another example is Oliver Mtukudzi, a musician from Zimbabwe, who helps raise awareness of diseases by shaping his lyrics to inspire people to help his causes. Yet another example is Angelique Kidjo, an ambassador of goodwill, who helps causes like hunger by singing about them. In synopsis, music has a major effect on social inequities and can greatly help change to our society. Lastly, speeches have had the biggest impact on our society out of any genre of literature. Susan B. Anthony greatly paved a path for women's' rights by tenaciously campaigning to get women's rights to be equal to men's. For example, she helped women get the right to vote. Correspondingly, in The Gettysburg Address, Lincoln focused on fixing the inequality of slavery and helping colored people gain equal rights. When Martin Luther King gave the I Have A Dream speech, he completely changed social inequities by greatly decreasing racism. "Africans found a particularly poignant Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 7. Social Inequality Section I – Dimensions of Social Inequality Begin by identifying yourself on the dimensions commonly associated with social inequalities: social class (income, wealth, (current and intended) education level, occupational prestige (associated with current or planned career), race, ethnicity, and gender. In addition, you might also identify yourself on dimensions associated with less traditional inequalities, such as national origin,, sexual identity or preference, age, weight, able–bodiedness, and so forth. Explain where you fit and how that affects the life chances for you and others like you. Use theoretical concepts and empirical findings from class materials, other relevant research, and archival data sources to describe and analyze...show more content... By helping others I would help myself. Being 37 years old currently, and in my early 40's by the time I achieve this goal, I would be at time in my life where the distractions would be minimal. I am a happily married man and most of my children will be out of the house and on their own. FUTURE SOCIAL INEQUALITIES IN TWENTY YEARS Mortality studies show that social inequalities in health include, but are not confined to, worse health among the poor. There is a social gradient; mortality rises with decreasing socio–economic status. Three large sample studies, one British and two American, brought together for their complementarity in samples, measures, and design, all show similar social gradients for adult men and women in physical and mental morbidity and in psychological well–being. These gradients are observed both with educational and occupational status and are not explained by parents' social status or lack of an intact family during childhood. They are also not accounted for by intelligence measured in school. This suggests that indirect selection cannot account for inequalities in health. Possible mediators that link social position to physical and mental health include smoking and features of the psycho–social environment at work and outside. Increasing social inequalities in health in the United States and elsewhere, coupled with growing inequalities in income and wealth, have refocused Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 8. Social Inequality And Social Class Essay The idea of social inequality dates back since the time of our founding fathers. The mistreatment and unlawful equality and opportunity that these foreigners received became embedded into our history–this endless list includes, just to name a few, the Irish, Chinese, Jews, and most notably the African Americans (Blacks), who became slaves to the American people. Here in the United States, the current social class system is known as the class system, where families are distributed and placed into three different existing class–the upper class (wealthy), middle class (working), and lower class (poor). Since then, improvisations have been worked on into the class system, establishing now roughly six social classes: upper class, new money, middle class, working class, working poor, and poverty level. Social stratification is a widely common topic of debate because there have since been many arguments and debates on this controversial situation of social inequality and how it relates to social class and social mobility. According to Economist Robert Reich, he states that "The probability that a poor child in America will become a poor adult is higher now than it was 30 years ago..." (Reich, par. 5), meaning the given amount of equality, opportunity, and support that these struggle families obtain have gone mainly unnoticed by the government that it has gotten worst. The constant uproar of social inequality and injustice that these middle and lower working class families stem Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 9. Social Inequality in Society Essay Social Inequality in Society Social inequality influences all aspects of our lives. The following essay will look at evidence highlighting inequalities in society today. In particular it will focus upon inequalities found between men and women, referred to as gender inequality. Additionally it will integrate sociological perspectives such as functionalism, radical, Marxist or liberal feminism to explain the causes of inequalities and in particular those found in the...show more content... In western society there are two terms of reference for men and women ~ 'sex' or 'gender'. Sex, defined by Giddens (1993:762) as the "biological and anatomical differences distinguishing females from males", refers to the visual or physiological differences between men and women, such as genitalia or a women's ability to bear children. Gender, however, described by Thompson (1993:40) as "the social aspect of the differentiation of the sexes", refers to the socially constructed ideology of the expected behaviour of men and women, a theory some sociologists refer to as social constructionism. For example, boys are expected to be loud and assertive whilst girls are expected to be passive and submissive. Feminist sociologist Ann Oakley, argues that behaviour displayed by men and women is cultural, can differ according to socially accepted 'norms' and arguably is 'learnt', a theory supported by the research of anthropologist Margaret Mead. Meads study of the Arapesh, Mundugamor and Tchambuli tribes in New Guinea (cited O'Donnell 1987:312), revealed conflicting gender role behaviour. Amongst members of the Arapesh and Mundugamor tribes there was little noticeable difference in gender behaviour, as both sexes were either gentle and nurturing or aggressive and Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 10. Social Inequality Essay As we prosper through time, inequality is slowly less evident. A lot of people don't realize that although things are improving with time, inequality is still prominent in our society. The people that are failing to realize that there still is inequality, are the fortunate ones. They rise well above the poverty line, and usually live relatively economically sound lives. They are the people who are supplied with our society's benefits. The people that are in pursuit of social change, and constantly bring attention to issues of equal rights and privileges, are often the people that do not have them. They are the ones who suffer daily from different levels of inequality. The...show more content... This quiz was the first mark of the course, and was I worried that my first grade was going to be a poor one. When the instructor explained the purpose of the exercise I realized what an excellent point he had proven. He forced us in an unequal situation that was out of our control. It was nothing we could have predicted or done anything about. This unique exercise put me on a new level of stratification that I was not used to. It made me feel how other people, not only in my society, but worldwide, feel about inequality everyday. The difference was that I was soon given an explanation, and returned to my regular level of stratification. Many people in our society are given no explanation to their forced inequality. Although the classroom exercise does not compare to the real world, it still stirred feelings of rage, helplessness and discouragement. Looking through the window of the unequal situation changed my views on lower groups of society. It made me realize how difficult social mobility can be. I can understand the Davis–Moore thesis, which states that stratification has beneficial consequences. It is easy for people on the higher end of the stratification hierarchy to agree with this because they believe that the harder one works, the more they will achieve, thus promoting production in society. Individuals at lower ends of the stratification system disagree with that. Their social status prevents Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 11. Essay on Social Inequality in the United States Social Inequality in the United States There is a high degree of social inequality within the United States. Of most modern industrial countries, the United Stated has some of the richest and some of the poorest people to be found. That fact is very disturbing, however, explains why much of the inequality exists in the US. In the following essay I will explain to you about the inequality in our country and why it occurs, based on the theoretical perspectives of a functionalist, conflict theorist, and social interationist. Functionalist argue that stratification is "necessary and beneficial" to a society to ensure the highest qualified individuals will fill the best societal positions. Inequality in the...show more content... The functionalist feels that social inequality is necessary for the society to work as a whole. According to the conflict theory on social stratification, those in the upper levels of a stratification structure hold a monopoly over the community's or society's desirables and the use of their monopoly to dominate others. In "Imagine a County", it reads about the US school systems that are rigged in favor of the already–privleged, with the lower caste children tracked by race and income into deficient and demoralizing classrooms. Public schools budgets are determined by property taxes, allowing the higher income districts to spend more money than the lower income districts. When talking about conflict theory, there are the bourgeoisie and the proletariats, which in this instance are the wealthy and the less fortunate. The wealthy schools are packed with well stocked libraries, and the poor schools are lucky to have up to date books. This not only causes conflict between the two "classes", but a high level of inequality as well. These elements of this society tend to contribute to the instability and inequality of this society. Symbolic Interactionism suggest that humans define situations upon past experiences, and then act on those definitions. The legitimacy of the stratification structure is established and perpetuated through teaching beliefs to the young and enforcing those beliefs. Children are taught that ones place in the stratification Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 12. Inequality : Global And Social Inequality Inequality has been shown throughout American history and has affected various countries including the United States. The two forms of inequality this paper will address are global and social inequality. Social inequality refers to the distribution of resources based on socially defined characteristics, while global inequality is the systematic differences in wealth and power between countries. Children living in poverty don't have the same opportunities as those who live in a higher income county. Discrimination, segregation, and unequal distribution of income and resources have caused inequalities to form. These two types of inequality are still affecting our society today and making it difficult for people to strive for a better future. Inequality is different within different countries. High income countries are usually the ones that were industrialized first. Industrializing is a process that began two hundred years ago in England and later spread to the United States, Canada, and the rest of Europe. (World Bank, 2007). High income countries have a large and growing amount of poor people, but unlike the lower income countries they offer decent housing, adequate food, drinkable water, and other comforts. Some of the middle income countries include: East and Southeast Asia, Middle East and North Africa, parts of the Americas, and most of the oil–rich countries. These countries began to industrialize in the twentieth century which have caused them to not be as developed Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 13. Essay On Social Inequality Imagine an utopia in which there is no social injustice. No discrimination on gender. Status. Mental health. When I was little, I read a book about an African American girl named Clover, who lived in a town that was interestingly divided by a fence. Dark skinned people separated from light skinned. Eventually little Clover would find a playmate from the other side of the fence and be shunned by her dark skinned friends. My naive five year old brain didn't think much of it. At the time, it was just another book being read to me. Eventually, I realized that, this was the society that we live in. Looking back on it though, I noticed that the fence is given a lot more importance than it deserves. That's because it isn't merely a...show more content... We could stay here all day and talk about what social inequality is and unfortunately, give the thousands of examples strewn into media, history, and the world. However, I prefer to discuss how this can be reversed. To begin with, learn to recognize examples of this injustice. Then, we can revise our attitude towards inequality. Additionally, we can challenge some of the stereotypes associated with people of different groups. Firstly, to be able to truly fix a problem, the mechanisms need to be understood. Unfortunately, the concept is so common that it is integrated even subtly into media. As an activist, I feel that in today's day and age, we see a lot of inequality in sexual orientation and subtle gender and racial inequality. However, it is pretty obvious that certain ones resurface throughout history and others are more prominent in different parts of the world. For example, the persecution of gay men in Chechnya. The tendency for the media to showcase a female's outfit and makeup even if they are famous for being involved in sports. The first step is to definitely be conscious of these little aspects in our everyday life and the big ones we hear about in the news. You end up getting a lot of examples where people have been discriminated against due to who they are and how they aren't defined by what is on the outside. This will help change views on social inequality. No, people with learning disorders do not have a bleak future.
  • 14. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 15. Social Inequality : Inequality And Inequality Core Assessment Paper Carrie Bailey Park University Social Inequality in My Life Social inequality is described by the presence of unequal opportunities and rewards for various social positions or statuses inside a society or group. It contains organized and repetitive examples of unequal distributions of goods, riches, opportunities, prizes, and disciplines. Racism, for instance, is comprehended to be a wonder whereby access to rights and resources is unreasonably disseminated crosswise over racial lines. With regards to the U.S., minorities ordinarily encounter racism, which benefits white individuals by presenting them with white privilege, which permits them more noteworthy access to rights and resources than...show more content... As a child, I grew up with three siblings and a single mother, in public housing. On welfare and food stamps, our household income was below the poverty line. My father was absent and had never finished high school and my mother had a high school diploma, however, she never attended college. Although, I look Caucasian, my mother was of Mexican and Native American descent. Because I was raised by a single mother who was raised in the Mexican culture, I was also raised in the same way. In our home, what we lacked in finances, we made up for in love and affection. Multi–racial children often find it hard to "fit in" when they don't really fit into the culture of one ethnicity over the other. Past studies had expected that if an individual had a multiracial heritage that he or she naturally identified with that heritage. However, Binning and his fellow researchers theorized that basically having a place with different racial groups did not ensure that a man would psychologically relate to those groups. "We imagined that diving further into the multiracial classification to inspect how such people translated their racial character would help our comprehension of multiracial psychology," said Binning, a post–doctoral researcher at Stanford GSB and coauthor of "The Interpretation of Multiracial Status and Its Relation to Social Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 16. Effects Of Social Inequality What are your thoughts on the statement on slide 28 stating that "social inequality affects health outcomes?" Unfortunately, social inequalities of different socioeconomic classes greatly affect the outcomes of health. According to the PowerPoint, groups who identify with a higher socioeconomic status typically are healthier in comparison to those who identify with a lower socioeconomic status. (1) Individuals in higher classes tend to have health coverage, the means to pay for health services, and receive better access to health care. When it comes to the lower–class community, access to health care is limited, income is low or non–existent, qualification for insurance or government assisted programs proves to be difficult, and overall, they are left with substandard options. The poorest of the poor and the highest–class have the most access to health care. These groups qualify for insurance through work and or through government assistance programs like Medicare and Medicaid. Sadly, the working poor or middle class, are affected most by social inequalities. As explained in the PowerPoint, the working poor struggle to earn enough money to obtain insurance on their own or through work but earn too much according to government guidelines to qualify for assistance programs. (1) In an article by Abby Goodnough, she reports that some working people have opted to stay uninsured and pay the penalty associated with the Affordable Care Act, because the fee would be cheaper than paying the high premiums of health insurance. (2) With limited or no access, individuals are at risk for developing chronic illnesses. In many cases, access has little to do with transportation or funds, but rather a provider's willingness to work with certain groups. On more occasions, provider's do not want to deal with the difficulties that accompany Medicaid insurance or find it difficult to work with patients who do not have the ability to pay for needed treatment. (1) It is disheartening that our citizens are faced with such inequalities that some must go without insurance, go without treatment, and face mortality due to circumstances out of their control. Our country needs to find better alternatives to bridge the gap that exists Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 17. Social inequality differentiates society, divides it into different social groups and classes. Inequality has many facets and it appears in various sections of the unified social system: family, institutions, enterprise and social groups. For normal functioning of society, it is needed the optimal combination of all activities. The society reproduces inequality, because it needs it as a source sustenance and development. In terms of functionalism every society does need a class stratification, since the unequal distribution of social goods serves as a tool for solving problems, allocation and motivation of individuals within the social structure. It concludes that social inequality is useful for society, because social stratification...show more content... Not everybody can run the country or business, just because of the lack of talent; not everybody can be a doctor or scientist; musician or a plumber. That 's why everybody should do what he is able to and like the most. Parsons assumed that individuals are born with attributed status, but later due to the education the differentiation process begins by acquiring certain roles. Children are enrolled in primary school relatively homogeneous within their inherent socio–economic status and age. Schools in fact organize a competition between individuals, where the contestants are initially in terms of equal opportunities. Parsons believes that there is dependence between economic background of the family and the ability of the child. Usually children who haven't any problems at school are living in families with a higher level of culture and income. Such parents do care more about the achievements of their child, they try to encourage their child to school, great achievements and results, which in future might lead to success. They develop children's skills and talents, involve them to the culture by reading them books, attending theater etc. Usually such parents possess a secondary education. Furthermore, the children of parents with a high level of culture and income often communicating with educated people outside the family (friends of the family) what is playing a huge role on the child life outlook. The same rule but from the other side can be applied to the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 18. Social Inequality Essay According to www.investopedia.com "The overall effect of economic growth on social inequality is, like the effect of a marching column: the column advances and the last rank eventually passes the point which was reached by the vanguard some time before". This suggests that the richest individuals in society have stayed rich, or even become richer, but for those who are classified as poor, the majority of them have stayed the same. The poor continue to make up a large percentage of the European population. This is largely due to low incomes and employment. According to www.theindependent.co.uk "UK inequality has increased by 42% since 1977". This is a clear indicator that the gap between the richest and poorest individuals in society is at its highest level in decades. Social consequences are the impact of an event or action on a social environment. For example, education. Some say that belonging to a wealthy family aids in how children do at school. While education and working hard are seen as important for doing well and getting ahead, knowing the right people and belonging to a wealthy family can also be critical. www.teachfirst.org.uk suggests that "The link between low income and low academic attainment is greater in the UK than almost any other developed nation". Within any society, those with higher incomes tend to do better on a variety of outcomes. Therefore, there is a social gradient in health, which means that every step up the socioeconomic ladder leads to Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 19. Essay on D1 D1 Evaluate the impact of social inequalities in society. In this task there will be a discussion on the impact of social inequalities in society. I will explain how the different social groups' including religion, ethnicity, age and gender can benefit the society but also face difficulties in terms of health and well being. Lower class people who are unemployed and depend on the government to support themselves live a poorer quality of life. This has a huge effect on levels of health and well being. For example, overcrowding in a home can affect health of an individual. The overcapacity of people living under the same roof creates respiratory infections from bacteria and dirt. This mainly involves the lower respiratory tract, which...show more content... Linking to ethnicity the Asian origin value family relations and it is common for three or four generations to be living under the same roof. However, this does not affect their health and well being as such. Although an influence leading to effects of health and well being is Indian cuisine. Indian cuisine contains many saturated fats from butter, lard and ghee and curries containing lots of oil. Individuals who are living a poorer quality of life may find that their diet includes a lot of saturated fat as it maybe cheaper and easier to get hold of. Eating a lot of saturated fat can increase the cholesterol in the blood. High levels of cholesterol can increase risk of heart disease which includes: heart attack, stroke or narrowed arteries (atherosclerosis). Unfortunately, the overwhelming emphasis on the role of saturated fats in the diet and the risk of CAD has distracted investigators from studying any other effects that individual saturated fatty acids may have on the body. Though, a long term effect to intake of too much saturated fat is obesity. This has an affect and links to gender. Obesity leads to many health problems such as: type 2 diabetes, heart disease, breast cancer or colon cancer and stroke. Women are more likely to become obese than men. This is because women naturally have more body fat and less muscle mass than men. In addition, women burn fewer calories at rest than men do. Relating to life expectancy, men will live and be more Get more content on HelpWriting.net