CSR_Module5_Green Earth Initiative, Tree Planting Day
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7th grade-the-simple-present-tense-food
1. Prof. Andrรฉ Mata โ E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br - 1 - BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com
C.E. GISNO Subject: ENGLISH Teacher: ANDRร MATA
Name: ______________________________ Number: ______ Grade: 7th
Date: ____ / ____ / _____
TTHHEE SSIIMMPPLLEE PPRREESSEENNTT TTEENNSSEE
See the examples: ESTRUTURA
1. I drink milk.
2. We drink water.
3. She drinks juice.
SUJEITO + VERBO PRINCIPAL
(no infinitivo sem o to)
VERBO PRINCIPAL
Infinitivo Passado Particรญpio Passado Traduรงรฃo
to work worked worked trabalhar
I work
You work
every day.
VERBO PRINCIPAL
Infinitivo Passado
Particรญpio
Passado
Traduรงรฃo
3ยช pessoa
do singular
He works
She works
It works
to drink drank drunk beber
ร formado a partir do verbo principal no
infinitivo sem a partรญcula TO.
Na 3ยช. pessoa do singular,
(HE, SHE, IT),
o VERBO PRINCIPAL recebe S.
We work
You work
They work
USOS: O presente simples รฉ usado para expressar:
a) verdades universais;
b) aรงรตes habituais
EXERCISES A: Complete as frases abaixo com o presente simples do verbo principal entre parรชnteses:
1) I ____________________ in the park every day. (to walk)
2) He ___________________ up early. (to get)
3) You ____________________ Mathematics. (to like)
4) She _________________ good here. (to feel)
PARTICULARIDADES DA 3ยช PESSOA DO SINGULAR (HE, SHE, IT)
REGRA GERAL O verbo recebe S. Ex.: 1. to read โ He reads.
PARTICULARIDADE
I
Verbos terminados em CH, SH, S, X, O
ou Z recebem ES.
Ex.:
1. to watch โ He watches
2. to fix โ It fixes
3. to go โ She goes
PARTICULARIDADE
II
Verbos terminados em Y precedido de
consoante mudam o Y para I e
recebem ES.
Ex.:
1. to study โ He studies
2. to try โ It tries
PARTICULARIDADE
III
O verbo TO HAVE (ter), tem a forma
HAS para a 3ยช pessoa do singular.
Ex.:
1. to have โ He has
2. to have โ She has
EXERCISES B: Complete as frases abaixo com o presente simples do verbo principal entre parรชnteses:
1) I _________ to school in the morning and she ___________ in the evening. (to go)
2) It _______________ the street. (to cross)
3) She ______________ the soap opera every night. (to watch)
4) I __________ lunch at school, but he ________ lunch at home. (to have)
2. C.E. GISNO โ 7th grade - 2 - English Class โ The Simple Present Tense
Prof. Andrรฉ Mata โ E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br - 2 - BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com
II โ THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE - NEGATIVE FORM
See the examples: ESTRUTURA
1. We do not drink milk.
2. She does not drink juice.
SUJEITO +
DO
+ NOT +
VERBO
PRINCIPAL
(no infinitivo sem o to)
DOES
VERBO PRINCIPAL VERBO PRINCIPAL
Infinitivo Passado
Particรญpio
passado
Traduรงรฃo Infinitivo Passado
Particรญpio
Passado
Traduรงรฃo
to drink drank drunk beber to work Worked worked trabalhar
Coloca-se a partรญcula de negaรงรฃo NOT
depois do verbo auxiliar DO ou DOES.
I do not work.
You do not work.
I donโt work.
You donโt work.
3ยช.
pes.
sin.
He does not work.
She does not work.
It does not work.
He doesnโt work.
She doesnโt work.
It doesnโt work.
OBS.: Na 3ยช pessoa do singular (HE, SHE,
IT), o verbo principal volta para a forma
de infinitivo sem o to, perdendo ou S ou
ES ou trocando o IES por Y. We do not work.
You do not work.
They do not work.
We donโt work.
You donโt work.
They donโt work.
FORMA
CONTRAรDA
do not = donโt
does not= doesnโt
EXERCISES C: Coloque as frases abaixo na forma negativa:
1) You like Mathematics.
neg.: __________________________________________________________________________
2) She speaks Portuguese.
neg.: __________________________________________________________________________
III โ THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE - INTERROGATIVE FORM
See the examples: ESTRUTURA
1. Do we drink water?
2. Does she drink juice?
DO
+ SUJEITO + VERBO PRINCIPAL
(no infinitivo sem o to)
DOES
VERBO PRINCIPAL VERBO PRINCIPAL
Infinitivo Passado
Particรญpio
Passado
Traduรงรฃo Infinitivo Passado
Particรญpio
Passado
Traduรงรฃo
to drink drank drunk beber to work Worked worked trabalhar
Coloca-se o verbo auxiliar DO ou DOES
antes do SUJEITO.
Do I work?
Do you work?
3ยช.
pes.
sin.
Does he work?
Does she work?
Does it work?
OBS.: Na 3ยช pessoa do singular (HE, SHE,
IT), o verbo principal volta para a forma
de infinitivo sem o to, perdendo ou S ou
ES ou trocando o IES por Y.
Do we work?
Do you work?
Do they work?
EXERCISES D: Coloque as frases abaixo na forma interrogativa:
1) You like Mathematics.
int.: ___________________________________________________________________________
2) She speaks Portuguese.
int.: ___________________________________________________________________________
3. C.E. GISNO โ 7th grade - 3 - English Class โ The Simple Present Tense
Prof. Andrรฉ Mata โ E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br - 3 - BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com
EXERCISES E: Complete as frases abaixo com o presente simples do verbo principal entre parรชnteses:
1) They _______________ alone. (to live)
2) She ______________ Portuguese. (to speak)
3) They ______________ every day. (to study)
4) We ____________ everything. (to know)
5) He ______________ a car. (to have)
6) My mother ______________ every year. (to visit)
7) They _____________ TV in the morning. (to watch)
8) We ___________ well. (to dance)
9) He __________________ in the park at night. (to play)
10) I _____________ the newspaper every morning. (to read)
11) They _____________ the homework. (to do)
ADVERBS
Usados no fim da frase:
every day = todo dia
every week = toda semana
every month = todo mรชs
every year = todo ano
today = hoje
tonight = hoje ร noite
in the morning = pela manhรฃ
in the afternoon = ร tarde
at night = ร noite
EXERCISES F: Passe as frases abaixo no presente simples para as formas negativa e interrogativa:
1) They work hard every day.
neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
2) He has a good job.
neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
3) You do your best every day.
neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
4) She talks a lot every class.
neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
5) I miss the English class.
neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
6) We drink milk.
neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
๏ NAS QUESTรES ABAIXO, USE NECESSARIAMENTE A FORMA ABREVIADA.
7) I kiss my wife every day.
neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
8) She walks in the park every Sunday.
neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
4. C.E. GISNO โ 7th grade - 4 - English Class โ The Simple Present Tense
Prof. Andrรฉ Mata โ E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br - 4 - BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com
๏ผLeia o texto abaixo e responda as questรตes de A a F
FOOD VOCABULARY
1
4
7
10
Food is very important. We need to
eat fruits, vegetables and meat to be in good
health. We have to drink water, milk and juices
too. We have coffee and milk, fruit, juice fruit,
cheese, jam, toast, cookies, bread and butter
for breakfast. For lunch or dinner, we eat rice,
beans, eggs, vegetables, salad and one kind of
meat: beef, chicken, fish or pork. After these
meals, we have a dessert: fruit, pudding, pie,
ice cream, fruit salad or sweets.
a = um, uma
after = depois de
and = e
beans = feijรตes
beef = bife (carne de boi)
bread = pรฃo
breakfast = cafรฉ da manhรฃ
butter = manteiga
cheese = queijo
chicken = galinha
coffee = cafรฉ
cookies =biscoitos
dessert = sobremesa
eggs = ovos
fish = peixe
for = para
good = bom, boa
health = saรบde
ice cream = sorvete
is = รฉ
in = em
jam = geleia
juices = sucos
kind = tipo
lunch = almoรงo
meals = refeiรงรตes
milk = leite
need = precisar
of = de
one = um
or = ou
pie = torta
pork = porco
pudding = pudim
rice = arroz
salad = salada
sweets = doces
these = essas
to be in = estar em
toast = torrada
to = para
too = tambรฉm
vegetables = vegetais
very = muito
A) Combine as colunas adequadamente com base no significado das palavras:
( 1 ) dinner
( 2 ) drink
( 3 ) eat
( 4 ) food
( 5 ) fruit
( 6 ) have
( 7 ) health
( 8 ) meat
( 9 ) milk
( 10 ) water
( ) comida
( ) fruta
( ) carne
( ) comer
( ) beber
( ) รกgua
( ) jantar
( ) leite
( ) saรบde
( ) ter
B) De acordo com o texto, escreva certo (C) ou errado (E) em cada frase a baixo:
1. ( ) Nรณs precisamos comer apenas vegetais para estar bem de saรบde.
2. ( ) Nรฃo devemos comer salada no almoรงo.
3. ( ) Frutas podem ser comidas tanto no cafรฉ da manhรฃ como podem ser servidas como
sobremesas.
5. C.E. GISNO โ 7th grade - 5 - English Class โ The Simple Present Tense
Prof. Andrรฉ Mata โ E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br - 5 - BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com
C) De acordo com o texto, escreva certo (C) ou errado (E) em cada frase a baixo:
1. ( ) Desserts are after others meals.
2. ( ) We eat cheese, Bread and butter for dinner.
3. ( ) We have to drink only water.
D) Responda EM PORTUGUรS segundo o texto:
Cite dois tipos de sobremesas:
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
E) Responda EM INGLรS segundo o texto:
What do we need to eat?
_____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
๏ Observe a figura abaixo e responda as questรตes A e B.
A. Combine as colunas e descubra o
significado das palavras de acordo
com o texto:
( 1 ) Lazy
( 2 ) wants
( 3 ) drink
( 4 ) water
( 5 ) so
( 6 ) waits
( 7 ) rain
( ) รกgua
( ) quer
( ) chover
( ) beber
( ) espera
( ) Preguiรงosa
( ) entรฃo
B. Por que Jane estรก nesta posiรงรฃo?
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
6. C.E. GISNO โ 7th grade - 6 - English Class โ The Simple Present Tense
Prof. Andrรฉ Mata โ E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br - 6 - BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com.br
EXERCISES G: Traduza para o Portuguรชs as frases abaixo no tempo presente simples:
1) You study English every Tuesday.
res.: _____________________________________________________
2) They like cars.
res.: _____________________________________________________________________
3) Do you study alone?
res.: ________________________________________________________________
4) She does not do the exercises.
res.: ________________________________________________________
5) We donโt need help.
res.: ________________________________________________________________
6) Does it like milk?
res.: ___________________________________________________________________
EXERCISES H: Traduza para o Inglรชs as frases abaixo no tempo presente simples:
1) Nรณs estudamos Portuguรชs trรชs vezes por semana.
res.: ________________________________________
2) Ela assiste TV todas as noites?
res.: ________________________________________________________
3) Eles nรฃo vรฃo ao clube ร tarde.
res.: ________________________________________________________
4) Peter nรฃo tem um livro de inglรชs.
res.: ______________________________________________________
5) Vocรชs fazem seus exercรญcios?
res.: _________________________________________________________
6) Ele tem muitos amigos.
res.: _____________________________________________________________
EXERCISES I: Nas questรฃo abaixo, MARQUE apenas a opรงรฃo correta.
1) (VUNESP) He doesnโt ____ anymore.
a) smoking c) smokes
b) no smoking d) smoked
c) smoke
2) (UNITAU-SP) Mon often _ when we _ a
joke.
a) laugh โ tell b) laughs โ tell
b) laughs โ tells c) laughes โ tell
c) laugh โ tells
3) (OSEC-SP) ____ like cheese.
a) Mouses d) Mice
b) Goose e) Geese
c) Lice
4) (CEFET-PR) โThe feeling of failure persists.โ A
forma negativa correspondente a esse verbo
รฉ:
a) doesnโt persist d) didnโt persist
b) donโt persist e) wouldnโt persist
c) wonโt persist
7. C.E. GISNO โ 7th grade - 7 - English Class โ The Simple Present Tense
Prof. Andrรฉ Mata โ E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br - 7 - BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com.br