This document provides key questions for maximizing a defined benefit plan. It asks about how interest rates affect plan costs and liabilities, the organization's funding policy, the relationship between funding ratios and investment strategy, whether the investment strategy aligns plan assets with future benefits, the potential impact of increased lifespans on costs, managing PBGC premium costs, making administration more efficient, outsourcing fiduciary responsibility, reducing funding volatility and required contributions through investment strategy, and considering de-risking strategies like annuitization and lump sum windows.