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Mobile Phone Networks
Signal Areas
A mobile phone network is made up of a
large number of signal areas called cells.
These cells join or overlap each other to
form a large coverage area. Users on the
network can cross into different cells
without loosing connection.
Services available over the internet
Within each cell you will find a base station or
mobile phone tower, which sends and receives
the mobile transmissions. A mobile device will
connect to the nearest or least congested base
station. The base stations are connected to a
digital exchange where the communication is
sent to other telephone or data networks.
Services available over the internet
Cells will often be smaller in size throughout
large towns and cities due to the number of
users in the area. The higher the population
density the more base stations are needed.
Communication over the mobile network can
be made up of voice, data, images and text
messages
Mobile Base Stations
A mobile base station sends/receives radio
signals and is responsible for forming the cell
area. A typical cell tower is made up of several
parts:
• The antennas - to send and receive radio
signals within the cell.
• The tower or supporting structure - where the
antennas are mounted, this could be a
building, mast or tower.
Mobile Base Stations
• Hardware - supports the operations of
the base station often called the BTS
(Base Transceiver Station) and is
stored in a cabinet or shelter.
• A link back to the digital exchange
which can either be a cable or
wireless connection.
End of Presentation

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Mobile phone networks

  • 2. Signal Areas A mobile phone network is made up of a large number of signal areas called cells. These cells join or overlap each other to form a large coverage area. Users on the network can cross into different cells without loosing connection.
  • 3. Services available over the internet Within each cell you will find a base station or mobile phone tower, which sends and receives the mobile transmissions. A mobile device will connect to the nearest or least congested base station. The base stations are connected to a digital exchange where the communication is sent to other telephone or data networks.
  • 4. Services available over the internet Cells will often be smaller in size throughout large towns and cities due to the number of users in the area. The higher the population density the more base stations are needed. Communication over the mobile network can be made up of voice, data, images and text messages
  • 5. Mobile Base Stations A mobile base station sends/receives radio signals and is responsible for forming the cell area. A typical cell tower is made up of several parts: • The antennas - to send and receive radio signals within the cell. • The tower or supporting structure - where the antennas are mounted, this could be a building, mast or tower.
  • 6. Mobile Base Stations • Hardware - supports the operations of the base station often called the BTS (Base Transceiver Station) and is stored in a cabinet or shelter. • A link back to the digital exchange which can either be a cable or wireless connection.