52. Learning Competencies:
Realize the value of doing philosophy in
obtaining a broad perspective life
(PPT11/12-Ib-1.3)
Do a philosophical reflection on a concrete
situation from a holistic perspective.
(PPT11/12-Ic-1.4)
54. Activity 1. Let’s Remember! (10 minutes)
Complete the table below by writing the Greek
Philosopher’s contributions. How these
contributions applied in your life. Do this in your
activity notebook.
Greek Philosopher Contribution Application in
your life
1. Aristotle
2. Socrates
3. Epicurus
4. Diogenes of Sinope
55. Activity 1: Sense It! (10 minutes)
Write down the functions and uses of the
senses below. Write your answers in your
notebook.
EYES
NOSE
EARS
ARMS &LEGS
TONGUE
56. Process Questions
1. If one of the senses will
malfunctioned, do you think you will
still appreciate the entire “YOU” as
a person? Why or why not?
2. How did you find this activity?
58. Philosophical Reflection
Refers to the careful examination of life situation.
This involves the weighing of alternatives and using
specific standards to evaluate one’s action. An
individual reflects philosophically when he builds on
previous actions, events and or decisions.
According to the words of Socrates, the great Greek
philosopher,” the unexamined life is not worth
living.” One of the major things that distinguishes
man from other animals is his ability to think, use
his creativity and his critical thinking.
59. Reflection
It requires a person to be willing
to examine one’s thought,
feelings and actions and learn
more about one’s life and
experiences.
60. Reflection is vital in ensuring that
our actions and decisions are well
thought out and are done with due
regard for their implications and
consequences on others, our
surroundings, and ourselves.
61. Think (group activity)
lets engage in reflection on the situations. List
down the simple, serious, and deep questions
you ask in these situations.
1. You go into a restaurant and the waiter hands
you a menu. You are deciding which dish to
order.
2. You and your friends are deciding on a “fun”
thing to do while at the mall.
3. You open your wallet and saw that you still
have a hundred pesos left from your weekly
allowance
63. Partial thinking
A way of thinking that focuses on the specific
aspects of the situation. The partial view is an
important component of analytical thinking, on
certain areas or aspects of the problem in order
to understand it.
Holistic thinking
Refers to a perspective that considers large-scale patterns in
systems. This is often described as looking at the “big picture”
when describing and analyzing a situation or a problem. A holistic
perspective requires an individual to have an open mindset and an
ability to get a general sense or impression regarding a situation.
64. What I have Learned?
➢ Philosophy is the study that uses human reason to
investigate the ultimate
causes, reasons and principles which govern all things.
➢ The need to philosophize is traced to a person’s sense
of wonder and doubt, the need to make sense of
challenging experiences, and the love of wisdom.
➢ The study of Philosophy can be considered as a way
of analyzing ideas and frameworks. It is also considered
as a way of examining a particular area of knowledge.
Philosophy itself is a discipline with its own goals,
concerns, and ways of doing things. Finally, Philosophy
can be considered a reflective and meditative activity.
65. What I have Learned?
➢ Reflection is an important aspect of Philosophy. One
can engage in reflection by engaging one’s thought,
feelings and other actions and learning from experience.
Reflecting on situations, activities, actions and decisions
enable a person to gain insights that will help in
effective decision- making.
➢ Holistic thinking is a perspective that considers a
larger pattern on the bigger picture when looking at the
problems or situations. A holistic view also mean one
does not confine one’s understanding of the world to
one’s own perspective, but also the perspective of
others. This view also enables a person to better
appreciate his or her experiences as vital components
that give meaning to life.
66. Complete the table below. Write your answer on your
notebook.
Situation Philosophical actions to be done
before accomplishing the situation
1. Buying new clothes
2. Choosing friends
3. Eating foods
4. Deciding where to study for Senior High
5. Going to school
6. Playing computer games
7. Asking permission if you would like
o go out with friends.
8. Watching movies that are not allowed with your age.
9. Posting your feelings and opinion in the social media.
67. ADDITIONAL ACTIVITY
Direction: Discuss with your other family members a
problem or issue important to your family. Write down their
views and use them as bases to come up with a solution
based on a holistic perspective. Use the table as a guide in
conducting the discussion.
Problem or issue important to my Family
My Mother’s View My Father’s View
My Brother’s/Sister’s View My own Views
Other important views or things to consider
solution
68. ADDITIONAL ACTIVITY
Make a poster showing a holistic
view of your life. Come up with a
creative visualization that will show
your life in its totality and how your
various experiences contributed to
give meaning to you life.
