Violence And Sex On Television

Violence And Sex On Television
Violence and Sex on Television: Effects on the Younger Audience In today's society, the media is used greatly for communication, advertisement,
information, and for numerous other reasons. The world has evolved by technological advances as well as by the type of content that is put out on the
internet, radio, and especially on television. In particular, violence and sex are two of the most controversial content types that have been recently used
loosely in the present as compared to the past years. It has become sort of a norm in our society and in popular culture. It is very debatable topic
because of arguments of how it can take a toll or influence on behavior. Not only has this content been used more frequently, it has also become
easier for the younger audience to view because of how freely and loosely it is used in regular everyday television. I strongly believe that long term
viewing of violence and sex will ultimately effect and even alter behavior of younger audiences.
Violence and sex are also very easy for the younger audience to access because of how freely it is used in regular everyday television. According to
a fact on Teen Health and Media, on average teenagers spend "more time in front of the television than any other activity besides sleeping." The fact
is that television is a major part in everyday lives. Since the younger adult watches a great amount of television, it is likely that the way of life shown
on shows will translate for them to real
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Essay about Violence on Television and Children,
Violence is an everyday occurrence in our society. It affects adults and children but it has a greater impact on children. Children are more moldable
and are greatly influenced by things they see and hear. More and more violence is becoming prevalent in daily lives. Children all over the world are
becoming victims to the same violent acts they witness on TV and at home. Children fall victim to abuse and neglect at home and at school. Children
are bombarded with violence from all angles. With the come of the 21st century violence is fueled by money, racism, drugs, and media. The easiest to
change and regulate is media violence. You cannot turn on the news without hearing about a murder, rape, or death.Television shows and movies are
...show more content...
Also being a five year old, you have a wild imagination. With this imagination you pretend to be a cop killing bad guys, or a bank robber. Kids get
these ideas from watching TV. Stated by Gerbner in a study on children's programs, "Children's programs featured 18.6 violent acts per hour a
decade ago and now have about 26.4 violent acts each hour "(Gerbner, 1990). To cut down on these acts police and superheroes could resolve it
with words instead of violence. Doing this would help with conflict in school, instead of getting into a fight kids will solve their differences with
more civil ways. Another facet to cut down on violent media is to regulate what kind of commercials are aired during kid based shows. The
purpose of a movie trailer is to get people to see the movie, what good is advertising Terminator, James Bond, and Friday the 13th on Nick Jr and
PBS. Some people are against regulating any kind of TV stating that it is censorship and that media violence is freedom of speech. As stated by a New
York teacher, "Restricting violence in children's programming should not be considered censorship, any more than is protecting children from exposure
to pornography (Carlsson–Paige & Levin, 1990).
The next up and coming facet of media violence is video games. Video Games have revolutionized personal media entertainment. Video games allow
anyone to be a World War II soldier or a racecar driver. In

Violence on Television Essay
American culture is infatuated with violence. Childhood, education, and families
are affected by violent television. News reported a child causing a fire that burnt down their house. While the mother was out to get something from
the store, she came back and saw that her son is outside while the house is still burning. The little boy blamed himself for the fire. She said it wasn't
her son's fault, but she blamed a cartoon called, "Beavis and Butthead." How could this be? The mother claimed that this cartoon has shown her son a
lot of violent actions and aggressive behaviors. Thus, arguments between associations and families in America had grown repeatedly.
Associations in America have studied about aggressive behaviors and...show more content...
If the parents don't do that, the child will end up a violent and a criminal. Who knows?
Education is also affected by television violence. Television and other forms of media are considered entertainment to the children as they grow. They
prefer watching television because it is not boring as going to school and learn boring stuff. Then children might not be interested in going to school
and do other things other than watching television. We all know that education is important. But we need to educate every single child in America.
That's when entertainment in schools comes in. Make children less interested in television and be more interested in school. As the child grows older
and matured, he or she would become less interested in school. The department of schools should make the schools more entertaining in an academic
way.
Violent in television can change a child's behavior in education. When a child fails in school, he or she might end up in the streets or in jail. All these
misbehaving are caused from watching violent television. Television teaches the children bad behaviors and negative things that won't make any good.
I know that most parents don't even care about what kind of movie or television their children watch. A few do care about that. They are most likely
religious people. I think most successful people are those who don't watch television and those that are religious.
Children are not the only ones

Violence on TV Essay
Violence on TV
For a long time now the debate has been, and continues to be, as to whether or not violence on television makes children more violent. As with all
contentious issues there are both proponents and detractors. This argument has been resurrected in the wake of school shootings, most notably
Columbine and Erfurt, Germany; and acts of random violence by teenagers, the murders of two Dartmouth professors. Parents, teachers, pediatricians,
child psychiatrists, and FCC Chairmen William Kennard and former Vice President Al Gore say violent TV programming contribute in large part to in
violence in young people today. However, broadcasters and majorcable TV providers like Cox Communication say that it is the parent's fault for...show
more content...
Some 2,500 years ago the same essential questions were asked about drama acted by live actors in theatrical presentations.
Let's take a look at the "tale of the tape" of individuals who are involved in this argument. The persons against media violence: parent, teachers,
pediatricians, and child psychiatrists have a logos advantage over the persons who say media violence is not a problem: major TV network and cable
providers; because of the large amount of statically data that backs up their claim that violence influences violent behavior. The major TV network and
cable providers also have statistical data that backs up their claim, but unlike those who are against them their statistical data is often conducted
in–house which leaves many wondering about the accuracy of the data. Major TV network and cable providers often use the First Amendment to
make up what they lack in statistical data. The parent, teachers, pediatricians, and child psychiatrists support each other where as major TV network
and cable providers often pass the blame onto each other as if they were playing a game of hot potato, which once again leaves one wondering about
the credibility of their claim that violence on TV is not that big of a problem and there are measures in place to protect children. Parent, teachers,
pediatricians, and child psychiatrists also have a pathos advantage over major TV network

Essay on violence in tv
Violence in our Children's Cartoons
How Does Television Violence Affect Children's Behavior Does television promote violence and crime among children? Although most people look at
television as an entertaining and educational way to spend time, some people think there is too much violence in television and that is influencing our
young into becoming aggressive in nature and to tolerate violence.
Cartoons are the most violent programs on television (Johnson, 1999). Mostly all cartoons have consent fighting between hero and villains. Some
cartoons have funny looking character torturing another character. Can violence on cartoons make a kid or a young adult to do some kind of violent
act? Yes, in Ohio a five year–old boy set his house on...show more content...
The worst cartoon for children is probably South Park. This cartoon has many accounts of violence in it. There is violence such as derogatory
language and numerous violence acts with intent to hurt someone. In fact, every show ends up with the one character, Kenny, encountering a very
horrible and repulsive death. The show, when viewed by young children, is a sure ticket for disaster. The show is about elementary children and there
different adventures with each other. The children have very foul mouths and many prejudices. The cartoon is definitely not a show that should be
viewed by children or even early teens. The show is more based for adults but could be confusing to children because if they see cartoons acting in a
violent manner then they will think it is all right to mimic the cartoon's actions.
How can a parent stop the violence that is seen on television or stop their children from watching violence? Parents can easily stop their children from
watching violence on the television. One method is to turn the television off when there is no need for it to be on. A parent can keep a watch of their
children's viewing habits. Instead of letting their children watch television, parents can read books or tell stories to their children.
Brady, D. "The Power of 'Cowabunga': Does T.V. Violence Influence Behavior?"

Violence on Children's Television Essay
Violence on Children's Television
Are today's children being exposed to too much violence via television? I think so. From the teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, to the Mighty Morphin'
Power Rangers, kids are always being exposed to the rock–'em–sock–'em heroes of T.V., or the brainless violence of Beavis and Butthead. When we
live in a country where our children watch an average of three to four hours of television daily {quote}, That is a large number of punches, kicks, and
many other violent acts that our children are soaking up every day. Is that really what we want for the children of our country? Hundreds of studies of
the effects of TV violence on children and teenagers have found that children may become "immune" to the horror of...show more content...
If that wasn't enough, Leonard Eron, Ph.D., and his associates at the University of Illinois, performed both laboratory, and field studies which showed
that children who watched many hours of violent TV when they were young, showed a higher level of aggressive behavior when they became
teenagers, and when they grew to be 30, the ones who watched a lot of TV when they were young, were more likely to be arrested and prosecuted for
criminal acts.
The research seems to definitely support the argument that children's television is too violent. This being so, many parents may ask " What can I do?"
Scientists who believe that children learn aggressive behavior from TV also point out that parents have the power over what their children watch.
Because of this, many scientists recommend a number of things that parents can do.
Reduce the amount of hours of TV that your children watch, watch at least one episode of the shows your children watch, and when they see a violent
act on the show that their children are watching, discuss it with your child and tell them that this kind of behavior is not good and not the way to solve
problems.
Some other ways to answer the "What can I do" question is to Ban any shows that you think are too offensive for your children to be watching, and
Encourage your children to watch shows that demonstrate

Tv Violence Essay
Williametta Hall
English Writing 302
Research Paper
December 14, 2010
The Effect of TV Violence on Children The world is changing rapidly today. TV has become the leading source on entertainment and time
consuming for many people. Parents are too busy trying to provide for their children and keep a roof over their head. Some parents can do all these
things and still keep a close watch on their children, but others cannot. After a hard day's work, from one job to another, it is very easy for parents to
turn on the television and let the kids watch whatever while they take a nap or relax. Sometimes, parents just want to have some alone time and not be
bothered by their children. Television can be a powerful influence in developing...show more content...
Many TV program producers believe that violence is necessary to attract children's attention to their shows (Huston–Stein et. al). The television
violence discussion has been going on for years. It has been suggested that ratings decision–makers should receive additional education and training to
increase their knowledge of scientific research regarding the potentially harmful effects of various media depictions. As media researcher Dale
Kunkel suggested in testimony before Congress: "Unless media ratings can consistently and accurately label the content that poses the greatest risk of
harm to children, such systems cannot accomplish much help for parents." (Kunkel, 2001: 76). Parents are expected to take the initiative to prevent
their children from watching these violent TV shows. But how can they? Parents can help by setting rules like: Only educational channels and shows
should be viewed at all times (Chang 2000). Setting a TV rule is very easy to do, but making sure that the rule is implemented and that it stays that
way is what parents needs to strive for. The rule should not just apply to the children but the parents as well. When children see their parents watching
channels that they are not allowed to watch, they get very perplexed and questions and curiosities begin to arise (Chang 2000). Children learn by
seeing and doing. A child will listen only if he sees

Violence On Television Essay
The issue of television violence and its influence on children's behavior troubles me. Television violence seems to be becoming abundant and violence
seems to be increasing. This may be a dangerous form of entertainment, especially when young children become involved. The majority of television
programs viewed by children contain large amounts of violence and inappropriate material. Children's vulnerability poses as the main problem due to
desensitization. Psychologists' studies report that children become immune to television violence and adopt the behavior as a way of problem solving.
Other people argue and say that television can not be blamed for the increase of violence among our society. They believe...show more content...
The problem can be controlled by monitoring the programs children watch, explaining that violent behavior does not pose as a way of problem
solving, and limiting amounts of television. For example, during one of my babysitting job's, I recall having to remove a Pokemon video because the
child threw all the figures he thought were threatening to Pikachu down the stairs, and he also hit the cat with some of the toys. I informed his parents
of his behavior and the next time I babysat, he did not attempt to throw his toys. They talked to him and made him aware that his behavior was wrong
and unacceptable
If television does increase aggressiveness among children then why do parents use it as a babysitter? Many parents I spoke with admit to using
television as a babysitter and not monitoring all programs their children watch. This becomes a problem because children learn inappropriate
behavioral skills and aggressive behavior.
When parents frequently use television as a babysitter, a loss of quality time occurs between parents and children. Many parents said they noticed
when their children begin watching a lot of television, they see a loss of creativity occur in playing habits. Children become fixated on the images
they have viewed and stop creating their own play themes because they re–enact those seen on television. Also, through extensive

effects of tv violence on children Essay
Effects of Television Violence on Children
In our society today, it is extremely important to pay attention to what influences children. One of the biggest influences America's youth may have is
the television. It is possible for children to be pulled into the television's realistic world of violence with sometimes devastating results. The impact of
television violence on youth behavior has been an issue for many years. Violent programs on television lead to negative behavior by children and
teenagers who watch those programs.
"There can no longer be any doubt that heavy exposure to televised violence is one of the causes of aggressive behavior, crime and violence in society.
The evidence comes from both the laboratory and real–life...show more content...
Thus, children begin to become less bothered by violence in general and less likely to see anything wrong with it. However, television stations and their
executives continue to deny TV's contribution to youth violence.
"Violence on television is damaging to children. Forty years of research conclude that repeated exposure to high levels of media violence teaches
some children and adolescents to settle interpersonal differences with violence, while teaching many more to be indifferent to this solution" (Levine
3). Psychological research has shown three major effects of seeing violence on television: Children may become less sensitive to the pain and
suffering of others, more fearful of the world around them, and may be more likely to behave in aggressive or harmful ways toward others (A.P.A.,
par. 2).
Many people ask the question, "What are the long–term effects of violent television watching on children?" Research by Dr. James Cantor might help
people better understand, the possible damaging effects television has on young children. Dr. Cantor's research states, "Exposure to media violence,
particularly that which entails bitter hostilities or the graphic display of injuries, initially induces an intense emotional reaction in viewers. Over time
and with repeated exposure, however, many viewers exhibit decreasing emotional

violence on tv Essay
Violence on TV
Violence is described in Webster's dictionary as physical force exerted for the purpose of violating, damaging, or abusing. Violence on TV has been
steadily increasing for the past few years. It's not very often that you will find a TV show in prime time that doesn't involve some type of violence.
According to Hollywood sex and violence sells. The problem with this is that violent programs on television lead to aggressive behavior by children and
teenagers who watch those programs.
As adults we think that watching TV won't effect us since we are older, but for younger children when they see someone die or get beat up they think
it is cool. Children are very easy to mold into what you want,...show more content...
There were twice as many violent scenes in entertainment shows in 2001 as there were four years earlier, according to the Broadcasting Standards
Commission. More violence is shown before 9:00 than when most younger children are asleep. There was an average of 5.2 violent scenes per hour
on American TV in 2001, compared with 4.1 in 1998, the report said. During Prime time shows, the average amount of violent scenes went up from
1.9 to 3.7 per hour in 2000. This is a huge increase and something needs to be done about it. Television show producers need to understand that
children are to easily influenced by the images they see. According to the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, extensive viewing of
television violence by children causes greater aggressiveness. Sometimes, watching a single violent program can increase aggressiveness.
The show on television that has produced the most violent acts is wrestling. There have been countless accounts of kids hurting each other after
watching wrestling. Professional wrestling has even influence entire underground scene of backyard wrestling. For example a study was done by

Television and Media Violence
Effects of Television Violence on Children
Television is the mainstream of our culture. Violence on television has been a topic of conflict since before 1950. There have been repeated debates on
how to protect children from the harmful effects of violence on television. Television is one form of modern media that influences theeveryday lives of
people. Televised violence has a major effect on how children perceive the world and how they behave. "American television has become the most
violent in the world. It is for this reason why researchers have focused their attention toward television violence" (Cantor & Hoffner 424–4–25).
Children enjoy watching television and now with the increased technology of cable and movie...show more content...
According to Sr. Elizabeth Thoman, the Executive Director of the Center for Media Literacy in Los Angeles said, the public has produced fear
generated by media violence. She calls this the "Mean World Syndrome," in which the impact may not be on potential perpetrators, but on the rest
of the population, who begin to believe that violence is inevitable, that crime is everywhere and that they must be afraid. The projection of violence
intensifies our views of the real world, making it seem worse than it really is. As the media increasingly reports the gory details of violent acts, the
public becomes more immune. It may make the children more fearful as they come to believe that violence is as common in the real world as it is on
television and as a direct result children may become less sensitive to the pain and suffering of others.
Viewing violence encourages children to see other people as enemies rather as individuals with thoughts and feelings like themselves. Violent scenes
less arouses children whom watch a lot of TV than those who only watch a little. They are less bothered by violence in general and less likely to see
anything wrong with it. "For example, in several studies, children who watched a violent program instead of a non–violent one were less quick to
intervene or to call for

Violence on Television
Most people in our society generally have the opinion that violence on television increases aggression in children and adolescents. Does it ? Who is
to say whether television has a positively direct effect or a positive correlation ? However, the majority of the people who have researched this topic
have discovered that violence on television is indeed one of the prime factors contributing to the increase in violent and aggressive behavior among the
youth in society. That is to say "there has been a growth of strong evidence to suggest that television violence does play an important and contributory
part in the learning of aggression." In other words, violence in the media helps promote and
encourage...show more content...
"In the minds of young children, television is a source of entirely factual information regarding how the world works." For instance, as a child I could
remember imitating violent acts after watching violent movies such as Superman, Star Wars, Star
Trek, and Rocky. It felt fun to imitate these so called heroes because it seemed like the characters in the movies were invincible. Moreover, the main
characters in the movies were always liked and respected. There are many other examples that confirm that people imitate violence scenes on
television. For instance, the cartoon Beavis and Butthead on MTV in the United States was widely criticized for depicting the cartoon characters
shaped like cigarettes. The cartoon also gained national attention when a young five year old fan from the United
States set fire to his house after watching the show. This was due to the fact that in one of the episodes, Beavis and Butthead were going around
setting fires to houses. Furthermore, in a resent incident in Norway, two children beat another child by jumping and kicking the child in the head and
other parts of her body numerous times. As a result, the child died from being left out in the cold because she was not able to move due to her injuries.
Later the officials had discovered that the barbaric incident was due to the fact that the children had watched the violent cartoon Mighty Morphin Power
Rangers. The children thought that the girl would later get up because

Essay on Children and Violence on TV
Children and Violence on TV
In the past twenty years, violence on TV has become more common and more acceptable in society. This generation is growing up in an increasingly
cruel world – where children are exposed to violence, murders and bullying on TV. Guidelines have been put in place– but are they really enough? In
this essay I shall be discussing the positive and negative effects of violence on TV and ask if legislation is the way forward for TV.
Violence is shown in all types of children's programmes, from cartoons like "Tom and Jerry", to children's dramas such as "Byker Grove". Violence
can take place in different forms – bullying and mugging are just some of them. Today it is...show more content...
family, friends and pets.
Real life violence such as CCTV footage and reconstructions of violent events may upset and disturb children if they are not old enough to understand
it. It may also frighten them if they are viewing the television alone, without a parent to answer their questions.
However, violence on TV does not always have a negative effect on children. Watching real life TV shows such as "Grange Hill" may help them deal
with violence in a positive way, should they be faced with a similar situation like that shown in the programme. For example, the child could learn better
ways of reacting (rather than using violence) should they be confronted in an argument. Violence on TV also helps children learn aboutthe real world
and current affairs. Personally, I think that while children should not be exposed to violence which is unnecessary to their learning, they also should
not be completely sheltered from real life events in an attempt to protect them from the outside world.
There are guidelines to make TV violence more acceptable to a young audience. The guidelines are there for two main reasons: To stop children being
influenced by violence, and to censor it so that children should not have to see events that could shock or scare them. Examples of guidelines designed
to stop children being influenced by

Essay about Violence on Television
Violence on Television
Today's society is heavily influenced by television. The violence disrupts a child's learning process and can alter the moral beliefs that an older person
has. Children view more violence on Saturday mornings than any other time. The cartoons aimed at little children influence youngsters to mimic
violent acts because their parents do not fully explain the effects of the stunts. It is pathetic that in such a technology based society, such a simple thing
as television can have a negative effect on people.
Before Television, Americans followed simple laws, believed heavily in God, were honest, and never locked their doors because they felt safe and
were happy to help someone in need. TV gradually turned us into...show more content...
It is impossible to do this in real life, but most children can not seem to grasp this concept. TV leads children to want quick solutions to tolerate
frustration. Many turn to suicide, thinking that it is the quick solution for them. (Wheeler 34)
Before the 1950's, parents monitored what their child's surrounding was. After TV was introduced, it unlocked a door to an alien that dominated every
home. The problem was that the parents did not remain in control. If they did a normal childhood could have taken place. (Wheeler21) Today, 99% of
homes have a TV. More families own a TV than a phone. (Facts about MediaViolence 1)
Due to violence on television, children become less sensitive to that pain and suffering of others or to become more aggressive to others. It also
makes children more fearful to the world around them. (Abelard 1) Viewing habits of children observed for many decades deduced that violence on
TV is associated with aggressive behavior, more than poverty, race, or parental behavior. It also reported that a TV show contains about 20 acts of
violence an hour.
Abelard says that children ages 6 to 8 are in critical years, where they learn social behavior that will stay with them forever. (2) A follow up study of
aggressive 8 year olds proved that these children grew up to be ever more aggressive 19 and 30 year olds. They had greater troubles in domestic abuse,
and traffic

Television Violence On Children Essay
The Effect of Television Violence on Children
Television can be a powerful influence in developing value systems and shaping behavior; The violence that children are constantly subjected to on
television can have very harmful affects if not monitored carefully. More and more often parents are usingtelevision as a means of entertaining their
children when they are unable to, and the amount of television that children are watching is a growing concern in our society. While a large part of the
concern is the quantity of television that young people are viewing, a more pressing issue is the quality that is offered to them. While cartoons may
seem to be harmless and humorous, that is not always the...show more content...
Television can be a very suggestive influence that should not be taken lightly when young children are concerned. In the average home it is more
unusual to find a family without a television then is it is to find one with more than one (Budd, p98). Children between the ages of three and four on
average watch approximately four hours of television a day (number 3). This is a large amount and takes time from other activities that would be
more beneficial to these children when their minds are in the stages of growth. If a child is inside in front of their television set they are not outside
socializing with other children their own age, or spending time with their family doing other activities to stimulate their minds. It is important to
realize that children are not born with their personalities and their values, but rather they develop them with the help of their surroundings and
environment. If a child is learning these values from a character on a show, a parent cannot always be sure what morals a child is going to pick up.
Society is beginning to recognize the need to monitor the amount of television a child is watching because of the situations it may demonstrate to
younger generations. When parents simply sit their child down in front of the screen they are letting characters do part of the raising and they cannot
be completely aware of exactly what is being taught.

Essay Television Violence and Its Effects
Television Violence and Its Effects 'Violence on television is a primary cause of violence in real life'
Teenagers my age are constantly being bombarded with so called 'parental warnings' and film 'certificates' which intend to provide us with guidance
on what we should and should not be watching, if it be on the 'box' or at the cinema. Politicians and social campaigners try to convince us TV is bad
for us, a device which "corrodes the moral fabric of society and corrupts our children with relentless images of violence". Is this a fair and accurate
statement? Or merely an unfair and...show more content...
This is where I believe the role of the parent should be more prominent. I believe that content on TV cannot just cater for children and teenagers but
for adults as well which is why such programs are shown later at night. I believe it is the parent's responsibility to be able to control what their
children watch and politicians should be less forceful in blaming TV on a whole.
Though I believe I have clearly shown television does not constantly corrupt the airwaves with relentless images of violence, can certain programmes
cause us to become violent? I can again confidently say that the answer is NO.
A unique study carried out around 1995 suggests that programmes do not affect our behaviour. The study was published in the Observer on Sunday
29th of October 2000 and therefore implies it is a reliable source of information.
1995 was the year that television would finally arrive on one of the most remote habited islands, 'St Helena' in the South Atlantic Ocean. Though the
arrival of television caused mass excitement, there was also concern that exposure to television would have an impact upon the islands children,
considered to be the best behaved in the world. Such an event provided the perfect opportunity

Violence on Tv
Violence on TV
Most people in our society generally have the opinion that violence on television increases aggression in children and adolescents. Does it ? Who is
to say whether television has a positively direct effect or a positive correlation ? However, the majority of the people who have researched this topic
have discovered that violence on television is indeed one of the prime factors contributing to the increase in violent and aggressive behavior among the
youth in society. That is to say "there has been a growth of strong evidence to suggest that television violence does play an important and contributory
part in the learning of aggression."[1] In other words, violence in the media helps promote and encourage children and...show more content...
For example, one of the most well know studies of modeling aggressive behavior and to determine if children imitate violent acts observed on
television is an experiment done by Albert Bandura, Dorothea Ross and Sheila A. Ross. To test their hypothesis, the subjects were divided into three
experimental groups and one control group. One group observed real–life aggression, the second group observed the same models but on film and the
third group watched an aggressive cartoon. The groups were also subdivided into male and female subjects so that half the subjects were exposed to
the same sex models, while the other half viewed model of the opposite sex. After the subjects were exposed to aggression, they were tested for the
amount of imitation and non–imitation aggression. As a result, the boys were significantly more aggressive than the girls. Gender was also positively
correlated with imitative aggression and the subjects tended to imitate the same sex models more than the opposite sex. In addition, Bandura, Ross
and Ross had predicted that the subjects who saw aggressive behavior being displayed would consequently be more aggressive when frustrated than
the subjects who were as frustrated but had not been exposed to prior aggression. The experiment confirmed their prediction. One of the finding of the
experiment was that the sex of the child and the sex of the model provides

Television Violence Essay
Television violence and its effects on viewers has been a controversial issue for many years. Some viewers believe that there is an increasingly large
amount of violence on television and this widespread public concern has "led to calls for stricter controls on the depiction of violence in
programmes" (Gunter and McAleer 1990:92). Exactly how much violence is there on television though?
Many cultivation theorists have studied this, acquiring data in the form of content analysis. They agree on a definition of a violent act, for example
Gerbner in his study used the definition, "an overt expression of physical force against self or other, compelling action against ones will on pain
of being hurt or killed, or actually...show more content...
It is clearly obvious from the research already done concerning television and its effects, that violence is quite prevalent on British television. Of more
concern however is the effect that those can have on its viewers. Does the violence on television really increase the violent attitudes and behaviour in
individuals? Violence on television can do one of three things. The first is make us more violent (Huesmann 1982), the second is make us less violent
(Feshbach 1972) and the third is to have no effect at all (Freedman 1984, Kaplan and Singer 1976). Most evidence has supported the first argument
namely that television violence does increase our own violent behaviour. There are four main effects that cause this violent behaviour when viewing it
on television.
The first of these affects is arousal. It is believed that a violent programme increases levels of arousal and thus causes us to become more violent as
we are not only excited by the programme but also agitated and nervous. This effect is not limited to violent programmes however, as a comedy
programme may induce arousal in the form of amusement in the same way as a violent programme induces arousal in the form of anger. It is the type
of arousal that occurs in the first place that determines the effect the programme has. Condry (1989:11) found that suspense programmes, comedy
programmes and sport events

Essay on Violence in Television
When families sit down to watch television, they expect to watch family type of shows. Family type shows meaning rated PG or PG13, sitcoms and
movies that do not include weapons, killing, foul language, and non–socially accepted actions. When children killing, they start to believe that it is
accepted. Do children think that killing and hurting others and themselves have little meaning to the real life, children can become traumatized. Most
killers or violators of the law blame their behavior on the media, and the way that television portrays violators. Longitudinal studies tracking viewing
habits and behavior patterns of a single individual found that 8–year–old boys, who viewed the most violent programs growing up, were the most likely
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According to the National Television Violence Study, the context in which violence is portrayed is as important to its impact as the amount of violence.
The study concluded that 66% of children's programming had violence. Of the shows with violent content three–quarters demonstrated unpunished
violence and when violence occurred 58% of the time, victims were not shown experiencing pain. That makes the children think that violence is just
like riding a bike, simple as that (NTVS, 1–2).
Parents try not to let their children watch shows that they would watch due to the fact that there is a lot of violence that occurs. When parents sit down
and watch the cartoons that their children are watching, they can notice that the violence is incredibly higher. The level of violence during Saturday
morning cartoons is higher than the level of violence during prime time. There are 3 to 5 violent acts per hour in prime time, versus the 20–25 acts per
hour on Saturday morning. Media violence is especially damaging to young children (under age 8) because they cannot easily tell the difference
between real life and fantasy. Violent images on television and in movies may seem real to young children. Viewing violent images can traumatize
innocent children (NTVS, 1–2).
There is a strategy to help the children understand that what they are watching is not educational. You can tell your child that you are

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