Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Academic reading for tutors - QOOQRRR
1. They don’t read do they?
Ideas for a staff session on supporting
student reading
Drawing on LDHEN discussion (2011)
2. London Met – reading reading
Why students are not reading
What’s it for – why do we want our students to
read?
Range of practical activities to encourage
reading – thinking - writing
3. Why some don’t read
Lack cultural capital
Lack of academic capital
Studying seen as part time
Students read less than they did
Sheer amount of information…
Shift to modularity – more reading expected of less inducted
students with less time
Subjects seen as vocational rather than academic
Effect of HE policy and practice
4. What’s it for?
Why do you want your students to read?
Quantity?
The ability to find difficult sources?
The discovery of obscure texts?
Reading for meaning?
Reading for critical engagement?
http://www.publishinghub.net/
5. What we can do
Make explicit what we mean by taken for
granted practices
Independent learner
Reading list
Read around the subject
Read and make notes
6. Student Activity
Brainstorm:
Why do we read?
How do we know what to read?
How can we read effectively?
How much should we read?
Discuss with group – acknowledge reading is difficult – but
gets easier with practice
7. Read in the curriculum
Embed opportunities for students to develop
academic practices in the curriculum:
Acknowledge time constraints: specify how
many sources; photocopy…
Make space for reading and reading related
activities:
8. Model it!
Model reading yourself – breaking text into
chunks – use of skim and scan & in depth
Discuss your reading – it can be difficult for
everyone!
Split students into pairs/groups – give a text to
read in class
Textmapping can help: http://
www.textmapping.org/using.html
9. Support it: make a meal of your reading
Teach the QOOQRRR active reading strategy:
Q – Question: before reading, students need to
ask: what do I know? What do I need? Then -
O – Overview: the course handbook, AIMS and
OUTCOMES show the what & why of reading
O – Overview: what you are reading -
intros/outros/first sentences. Then -
Q – Question again: why am I reading this, now?
R – read actively and interactively – marking text
R – re-read annotations - make key word notes
R – review your notes – set new goals
10. Active, interactive & critical reading strategy
Student Activity – have a short reading session in
class:
Tip: For EACH significant section:
What is this paragraph about?
Where is the writer coming from?
Who would agree/disagree with this position?
What is the argument? Who would dis/agree?
What is the evidence? Is it valid? How do you know?
Make annotations – marginalia - short notes.
TIP: index cards of all sources – re-cycle reading
11. Link to writing:
Issues with reading and writing!
Hence increase in plagiarism?
Explain point of reading
Explain writing = learning
Link reading strategy to writing strategy
‘The paragraph as dialogue’ …
12. Writing questions:
These questions can shape & support writing:
What is this paragraph about?
What exactly is that?
What is your argument? (Tell me more)
What is the evidence (for & against)?
What does it mean?
How does this relate back to the question as a
whole?
13. Make reading necessary
Make it impossible not to read:
Read this & come to seminar with:
Three words that describe how it made you feel
A bare bones summary (25 words)
A visual summary
An object that represents something from the text – to
discuss
One question that you would ask the author
A one minute presentation
Value the effort that is put in when it is.
14. Emergency tactic:
When half of them have not read the set text:
Get everyone to select one sentence from the text that
they have found meaningful (a main point or an idea
with which to argue).
Get them to write this on a post-it or on the whiteboard
and say why they chose it.
The ones who did read should be able to make an
informed choice – others have to busk it…
An interesting discussion ensues!!
Maybe they all read next time.