Global Water Shortage Problem Essay

Global Water Shortage Problem Essay
Water shortage is a global problem by William 8H
Water shortage is a problem worldwide– A combination of climate change and poor resource management is leading to water shortages in even the
most developed countries. In London, leaks from water mains are wasting 300 Olympic swimming pools worth of water every day whilst southern
parts of Europe is becoming drier as a result of climate change and glaciers in the North pole which are a significant source of water, are depleting.
Many other countries are using more water than can be replenished. Such consequences of these actions can lead to water scarcity, which means there
might not be enough water to provide the population leading to severe problems such as limited development and poor...show more content...
70% of all fresh water is used for irrigation, it is a well–known fact that agriculture uses the largest amount of fresh water and so 40% of the world
grain harvest is produced on irrigated land, therefore a water shortage will become a food shortage.
However there can always be room for improvement. Cutting down non–essential use and recycling water can make effective savings. By extending
metering, households can pay for what they use which would cut use by 10%. Another major plan to conserver water was a national water transfer. In
1992, National Rivers Authority proposed to transfer water from areas in the North and areas in Wales by rivers and canals to areas in the South and
Southeast. This would create a grid that could balance supply and demand for water.
Africa has a growing population and water companies do not have the resources to supply reliable and safe water to everyone. This means that a large
proportion of the population is drinking contaminated water and are vulnerable to disease. In addition, salt water is also contaminating groundwater,
which is making the problem worse. This is a particular problem in shantytowns such as Lesotho,. Like most shantytowns, Lesotho lacks basic services
such as water supply, sanitation and electricity. People there have a poor standard of living and a low quality of life. Conditions are crowded and
disease spreads easily, contributing to low life
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California Water Shortage Essay
California's Water Shortage Currently California is facing a water shortage. The issue has been addressed by Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger in
February. He called for all state agencies to find the way to help in the statewide water shortage. This is California's third consecutive year of
drought and last spring and summer was the worst of the season because it had the lowest amount of water recorded and California's reservoirs were
at their lowest point as well which did not help in the water shortage. Many agencies have been acquired to find possible solutions to the water
shortage, the Department of Water Resources has been directed to find solutions to the problem as well as asking people to conserve water. One of the
main factors...show more content...
Restaurants may only give water upon request and hotels and motels must ask its long–time visitors to re–use towels and sheets so less water will be
used in the cleaning of towels and sheets. Many cities have joined in to the mandatory water conservation. San Diego Mayor Jerry Sanders has
unveiled a plan to start conserving water. If his plan is used San Diegans would have to conserve more than 45 percent of its outdoor water usage.
As well San Diegans would have to conserve more than 5 percent of its indoor water usage. If Mayor Jerry Sanders plan is used the mandatory
conservation would be effective on July 1st of 2009. Santa Clara County and many others have as well planned for mandatory conservation but
with less restrictions. Many of the cities have plans in the works but many of them are waiting for the rain to stop to get a complete count of how
much water California actually has because the rainy season is not over and more rain is yet to come. More rain is in the works but many are not
hopeful that it would replenish the system. Other counties have has asked for people to volunteer to use less water. Sacramento and Placer counties
have been asked by California American water to conserve water. The current water shortage has left many reservoirs depleted with water. Littlerock
reservoir has had a decrease in its water level in the recent years. The loss in water has had a devastating toll on the agriculture

Water Shortage
Water Shortage Water shortage problem is when humans or living creatures suffer from a scarcity of water another definition for water shortage is
either the lack of enough water or lack of access to safe water and it happens because of the dreadful use of water and polluting rivers, oceans and
lakes. Water is the reason for our existence; Water everywhere on the planet is a basic part of the global hydrologic cycle, it 's a finite resource. The
amount of water supply in the global hydrologic cycle does not increase. Humans share the Earth with other creatures who also need water to live and
survive, so water shortage is not only a problem for humans only but also against wildlife and nature. Many countries around the world are...show more
content...
Pollution of water is either caused by people themselves; they throw garbage into fresh water resources making it unacceptable for drinking or in
the developing countries, sewage is dumped into rivers which are sometimes considered as fresh water resources. A solution for water shortage
had been discussed over the past years, many scientists and civil engineers used to have standard solutions for water scarcity by building more
dams, desalination of seas and oceans ' water and building pipelines that bring water from humid areas to dry ones. These technological solutions
weren 't very effective in fact the water demand increased and they are also very expensive in the ecological and economic environment. In my
opinion, I think we should ask ourselves "how to decrease the demand on water?" instead of asking "how can we provide new water resources and
supplies?" in order to achieve a response for water scarcity and try to save the water resources that we have left before it 's too late. There are many
ways we can apply to decrease the water demand such as educating the society to change their behavior of consuming water, Improving the irrigation
and agricultural behaviors, Recycling wastewater, putting an approximate price to water, developing efficient desalination plants, putting regulations
and rules by the government to punish anyone who commits a crime against water, and finally controlling the population growth. In this

The Water Shortage in China Essay
Water shortage is a growing problem for most countries in the world. For China, which has 20% of world's population and only 7% of available
water resources, this problem may become catastrophic (Hofstedt 2010, 72). Therefore some actions and measures should be performed to avoid or at
least to weaken future water crisis in China. In this work the following three solutions will be proposed and analyzed in terms of efficiency and
applicability: water usage efficiency improvement; adopting the local agencies on controlling water resources; reasonable water pricing.
Most of water consumed in China is not rationally used. The cause which intensifies the water shortage in China is water inefficient use. For instance,
65%–70% of Chinese water...show more content...
(Hasan and Г–zay 2002, 73–74). As Albiac (2008) reports, development of pipe network distribution and dripirrigation methods in other countries led
the farmers to have remarkable irrigation efficiency in drought (143). Such technologies have already been used in China, but they are not widely
spread in China's agriculture. One investigation in China on rice paddy irrigation systems development was performed and it revealed that using the
fry–foot paddy irrigation (when no water flooded the field) instead of flooding irrigation (when the rice field is completely flooded) significantly
(40–60%) reduces water consumption (Xiaoping, Qiangsheng and Bin 2004, 351). Furthermore, drip irrigation method was applied in arid Northern
China and it raised the water usage efficiency (Du et al 2007). However, introduction of new irrigation technologies faced some difficulties in China.
As Hodstedt (2010) noticed in his article, the water saved by these technologies such as drip irrigation systems was simply spent on more food
production and, therefore, did not reduce the water shortage. Also, as he reported, this caused two other environmental problems. Firstly, the water,
which was the supply for underground water and aquifers as it was lost by deep percolation and leakage, became unavailable after the water–saving
technologies were introduced and this strengthened the aquifers depleting along with its overpumping. Secondly, after

As the worlds population grows, it is forced by circumstances that it has created to face the limitations of the worlds resources. Most people in the US
have always been fortunate enough to have enough of whatever they wanted. When something they like breaks or wears out, they throw it away or
buy a new one, and they often don't even make an attempt to repair an item. They neglect basic maintenance until they damage their belongings beyond
repair, and expect that they'll always have enough. But some things are beyond their control, beyond there power or financial ability to replace or
repair. The world's drinking water supply is one of these without concern, without attention, without preventative maintenance and reclamation and
...show more content...
(Crompton 1997) Just the definition should inform people that there must be something done about water pollution. On a slightly dramatic note,
millions of liters of water are needed everyday worldwide for washing, drinking, irrigating crops, and cooling industrial processes not to mention
leisure industries such as swimming pools and water sports. If people don't start taking water pollution prevention seriously than many of life's
essentials on earth will be destroyed!
A reason that water pollution is a problem today is because many people don't realize that they are hurting out water supplies when they really are.
There are many pollutants that hurt our water supply such as farming. When farmers spray their fields with chemicals and apply fertilizers. Some of
these chemicals reach the river, and animal urine and manure may be washed into the river. Another cause of water pollution is from accidents, such
as tanker spills. Accidents with chemicals may cause river pollution as well. Mining can be another cause because the dusts and minerals get washed
into the rivers. Seepage is another cause of water pollution. Because chemicals from waste dumps join the groundwater flow into the river. Urban
Wastes is a major cause because the sewage comes from toilets, sinks, and industrial processes. This causes many human diseases such as diarrhea,
dysentery, hepatitis, and cholera.
One of the main

Effects of the Lack of Water Essay
The lack of water has many effects on this planet. Even though lack of water intends on becoming a large problem everywhere, it resides mainly in
Africa and to narrow this even more, it resides specifically in Sudan. The lack of water, an extremely serious issue, can make an immense impact if we
fix it. Nearly 1.1 billion people don't have access to clean water. If we provide these people with clean water, we can drop infant mortality by 50% ("
Water Crisis"). This shows how important it seems for us to fix this monumental problem. On the other hand, not only is a need of water a problem,
but the presence of contaminated water is also a problem. Tainted water leads to diseases like cholera and diarrhea ("Water Scarcity"). If we make water
Unclean water causes many diseases. One out of four children who die before age 5, die of water related diseases ("The Water Project"). This
means that a child dies not every week and not every day, but instead every 15 seconds. Infected water, the killer of many human beings, becomes
more and more dangerous. Furthermore, we need to make water available to everyone and not just one particular area. One third of this world does not
have available drinking water. This leads to 80% of illnesses being linked to poor water and sanitation ("The Water Project"). The lack of water
presents itself everywhere. America and other developed countries do not see the desperate call for of water. Even if people recognize the lack of
water that occurs, they need to realize the consequences of this problem. Lack of water causes many side effects. This includes: pain of all types
increasing, stress increases, blood pressure increasing, body weight unbalancing, allergies increasing, more prone to tumor formation, skin disorders,
and immune dysfunction or weakness ("Lack of Water"). Small headaches affect people greatly, but think of having a combination of these side
effects. Similarly, the lack of water also creates another great problem: absence of education. Because of the lack of water, women and girls have to
spend precious time collection water. They have to travel a long way to get to the water and then they have to travel a long way to get back. This task
is not done

China's Water Shortage
Many people know that water is essential for human–being and it is not only valuable for health and life, but water is also important for industry and
agriculture. Furthermore, use of water has a spiritual, cultural and recreational dimension. However, water resources are not infinite. Wide and
inefficient use of water resources can lead to irreversible consequences, such as water shortage. This essay will firstly discuss the problem of water
shortage on examples of developed and developing countries and include the diversification of the same issue in the different parts of the world. It
will also identify causes and effects of this environmental problem on society and other spheres of life. Moreover, in this essay I am going to propose
According to McHarg et al. eds. (2010), in the last three decades world governments used to shed the burden of capital investment, especially in sphere
of water, through privatization in order to achieve more efficiency of water supplies. This approach was developed deeply in European countries such
as England, which is already famous for it's the most highly regulated water companies. This method also enables the company to concentrate on the
service, management and funding of the service, whereas the local government provides water services in developing countries and cannot afford
investments in large hydraulic infrastructure. Those are the "Third World" countries and the most of them are Asian. However, I want to make a
significant accent on one of the industrious world's empires – China. According to history of China, water consumption, growing population and
demand for higher living standards were increasing steadily since the 1950s, when industrial development of the country started. In theory that could
lead to new economic era and growth of the country, but in practice that caused one of the most important environmental problems in China. First of all,
the pollution of water resources in this country goes deep into history in the 1970s. According to Wang (1989), the situation hasn't changed for the
better and the rate of pollution increased rapidly. Even nowadays the government of China cannot tackle

Essay on The Water Shortage in Australia
The Water Shortage in Australia First of all it is necessary to define what the term "water shortage" means. For some people, it means having to
constantly traverse long distances just to reach a source of fresh water and to collect it. For others, water shortage means to content themselves with
water only for a part of day. And finally, there are some regions in which people suffer from droughts that lead to a great amount of deaths. Therefore,
in modern world problem with deficiency in fresh water has become burning question, which needed immediate solution. According to Peter Rogers, it
is not right to consider that providing drinking water is problem that affects only developing nations with dense population. It is easy to see...show more
content...
In support of this data she says that our society "is moving rapidly into urban areas, and, as a result, we're experiencing more and more water
shortage problems". (Clarke, 2013) As already mentioned, another problem, which has considerable influence on this situation, is climate change.
It is generally known, that climate is closely related with local rainfall and water availability. Peter Rogers claims that surveys, which investigate
the effects of climate change on water availability by 2025 display that it will bring scarcity to loads of places. It is expected that climate change
will exacerbate aridity and reduce supply in many regions, which lead to droughts. (Rogers, 2008) It came to the "Mighty Murray", one of the
Australia's major river, is on the verge of collapse: in some places, children can jump over it. (Water Use, 2011) One more reason for existing
situation is irrational waste of water. If we want to find an adequate solution to this problem, we must try to define how much freshwater each person
requires and what factors impede supply and increase demand. Malin Falkenmark estimates that each person in the world needs approximately 1,000
cubic meters of freshwater per year. This number includes water for drinking, growing food, hygiene and sanitation (Rogers, 2008). One of the possible
solutions

Water Supply And Water Shortage Essay
1.Introduction From last two decades' Australian cities has been facing serious issue of water shortage. There are a lot of reason behind this problem
such as carbon emission and decrease in the rainfall etc. In order to overcome this problem, the Government of Australia has been trying to develop
new technologies in water sector as well advancement in the traditional methods of water supply. The common sources of water supply are ground
water and surface water. But now with the help of scientist and public sector, Government of Australia has built new method of water supply which is
desalination. Currently in Australia six desalination projects are in use while two projects are under construction. 2.Body 2.1Compare and contrast
This section will describe some of the most important facts related to different sources of water supply like dams and groundwater as well desalination
plants. Comparison between Groundwater and dams, DesalinationCharacteristics of Groundwater and dams, Desalination Groundwater and
damsDesalinationGroundwater and damsDesalination These sources are accessibly available on any required place at low cost (Brown et al., 2008).
Desalination cause a very high economic cost to society that is one of the reason behind undervalue of this source in developing countries (Abazza,
2012). Groundwater and dams both contributes a lot in different sectors of economy. For example, groundwater is used in agriculture, drinking water,
mining and various

Clear Water Shortage
What are some problems associated with clear water shortages and what can be done to alleviate the problem? Some problems associated with clear
water shortages are severe reduction in underwater visibility, and poor visibility; possible solutions can be Leak monitors and Solar–powered water
purifiers. Poor visibility is a major impact of clear water shortages. For example, fishes can not easily move around its' environment. Severe reduction
in underwater visibility can impact underwater exploration, this can stop explorers from find new species underwater. Leak monitors can be a viable
solution, because it can tell companies drilling for oil, that their pipe is close to bursting. This can prevent most oils spills from happening, and can hold

The Water Crisis and Solutions Essay
There is a global shortage of drinking water. A person might wonder how this can be if seventy percent of the earth's surface is covered by water.
Most of the Earth's water is unsuitable for human consuption. Ocean water is salt water, which makes up 97.5% of all water on the planet. Freshwater
is only 3.5% of all the water on Earth. Drinking water is sourced from bodies of freshwater.
Freshwater is quite scarce, but it is even scarcer than one might think: about seventy percent of all freshwater is frozen in the icecaps of Antarctica and
Greenland and is unavailable to humans. Most of the remainder is present as soil moisture or lies in deep underground aquifers as groundwater. It is
not economically feasible to extract this waster...show more content...
Instead of increasing the supply of water to meet demand, a more viable method of addressing the water crisis is to manage consumption. The world
population continues to grow, and trying to increase the supply of water is risky at best and usually costs exorbitant amounts of money, making this
option available only to wealthy or economically developed countries. Therefore, controlling the use of water in municipalities or having a national
policy of water conservation would allow the world's supply of freshwater to better sustain itself through rainfall and other methods. Conserving water
also saves energy, and energy is needed to treat, transport, and heat freshwater.
For water–saving programs to succeed, however, several things must be in place. The water saving program implemented by the city of Zaragoza in
Spain highlights some basic actions required for such a program to succeed. Firstly, "rather than being a collection of fragmented, individual initiatives,
the setting up of the Zaragoza Water Commission allowed the effective coordination of consultation, implementation and evaluation of different
activities, with the aim of achieving a common goal." (Water demand management, 2010) Secondly, the goal of reducing water use by all types of
consumers requires the cooperation of a wide range of stakeholders. Working closely with stakeholder representatives allows the identification of
realistic and acceptable water

Argumentative Essay : Drinking Water Shortage
Matthew D.Nicholas
Professor Kimberly Sullivan
English 101
20 August 2014
Argumentative Water Essay
There is a water crisis which faces many parts of the world and it is a threat to survival of human beings since humans are primarily dependent on
water. Shortage in drinking water is beginning to show its effects in first world countries, but is a current major problem facing lesser developed
countries which have not taken drastic steps to harvest water and purify it to make it safe for human consumption. In developed countries the
population growth has strained available water resources and stretched the ability of governments and private firms to provide safe drinking water to the
vast majority of the population. Seventy one percent of...show more content...
Many populations, the majority being in Africa, face many water–borne diseases mainly due to pollution of water resources. The option then becomes
to either drink polluted water or not have anything at all. Continual Human development such as population growth and industrial growth have further
drained water resources, causing a shortage of drinking water. As a result, there are many conflicts over ownership of water resources and these lead
to injuries or fatalities.(2) As mentioned before, this shows why it is so important to find a solution to the issue of water shortage.
In the United States, the available water resources is also under assault. Half of water collected and stored by existing infrastructure is usually used
in the production of electricity. This forces the population to use and divide what little there is left. This has always been a "good enough" approach
until now, when water prices and population is on the rise.(3) There are already calls for charging water resources in order to increase efficiency of
use.(3) Water protection is already being carried out and has been for years, but there is stillwater pollution occurring within the United States. After
the Civil war, America strived to provide its population with clean water

The Shortage Of Water Shortage
Kuwait offers its citizens free education, including free food, clothing, books, stationery, and transportation, from kindergarten through the fourth year
of college, so it is reasonable that literacy rate of total population is 96.3% (Central Intelligence Agency.) This phenomenon helps Kuwait save water,
since people in the country having high education have the idea that water is precious for them and save water as possible as they can avoiding to
waste. Furthermore, this policy enhances the chance of cultivating high–tech talents who can research and develop new techniques to relieve or solve
water shortage. The Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, founded in 1967 at Safat, promotes and conducts scientific research in the fields of food
resources, water resources, oil sector support, and environmental studies (Kuwait – Science and technology).
To some extent, building public infrastructures can relive the pressure of water shortage. For instance, Kuwait has approved the construction of a series
of desalination facilities and other infrastructure projects worth a total of around 3 billion Kuwaiti dinars ($9.9 billion), the finance ministry said on
Saturday (Reuters, 2015). If these infrastructure projects are finished, it will benefit to both Kuwaiti and Kuwait. Another example is that Kuwait
upgrade transforms Kuwait WWTP which will improve the plant 's production capacity from 375,000 to 600,000 cubic meters per day, making it the
largest facility of its kind in

Essay on The Global Water Shortage
Water is vital necessity of human life. Nowadays, the world is incurring a serious problem like shortage of water. Britain's chief scientist John
Beddington (2010) claimed that if in the coming decade the rate of population growth climbs, the scarcity of drinkable water will become the urgent
problem for all humanity. Unfortunately, lack of potable water has bad influence on people's health and may lead to international conflicts. Because of
the shortage of water people use water from unsafe sources. It also means that people can not properly wash, clean their clothes and houses. It is
obvious that poor quality of water and violation of sanitary standards can cause serious diseases. Furthermore, today there is competition for water
between...show more content...
If agriculture and industry decreased waste of water, it is clear that it would help to conserve potable water. So, it would be a good decision to use
recycled water in these spheres because they do not require fresh water. Moreover, the price of recycled water is cheaper than imported water and
desalination. Contorer (2010) believes that when the cost of potable water rises, the price of recycled water will go up more slowly than both
imported water and desalinated water in spite of external factors. Also modern technology makes it possible to get safe drinking water satisfying all
sanitary requirements as a result of disinfection with ultraviolet light. These two advantages related to safety and availability make recycling of water
effective to use. Today Singapore has five treatment plants, which produce ultra–clean, high–grade Newater and able to meet 30 percent of total
national demand. (Government of Singapore 2010)
Actually, freshwater is a small amount of the world's water. Furthermore, all resources of drinkable water are not available to use.
Therefore, it would be an advisable solution to desalinate seawater in areas of drought. This method is widely used only in countries which are
situated on islands or having access to seawater. For instance, the largest desalination plant in the world is in the United Arab Emirates. Jebel Ali is
capable of desalinating 300 million cubic meters of water per year. ( Desalination n.d)

Water Scarcity Of Water Shortage
Water Scarcity Maria Luna Arizona State University Planet earth is made up of seventy percent of water and thirty percent of territorial land. Of that
seventy percent, ninety–seven percent is salt water, meaning only three percent is drinkable water. Accounting for that three percent, only one
percent is surface water; the other two percent is ground water. Most of the surface water is unusable due to agriculture runoff; industrial trash is a
great deal of surface water that has been contaminated with harmful chemicals. Industries are relying on ground water which is being depleted at
immense rates. It is true that many areas of the world are already facing dramatic water shortages. Water scarcity is the upmost challenge issue
humans face because of poor practices in sustainability. "There is already severe scarcity in many regions of the world, causing tremendous
problems for local populations and indeed entire societies"(Cordery). The issue of water scarcity raises many other issues. In this essay, the social
dimensions that water shortages acquire, the social drivers that create the issue, and the potential solutions towards this issue will be discussed.
Water is a renewable resource, but does not necessarily mean it can be recycled over and over again; it has a limit. The way water is a renewable
resource is by the water cycle. When it rains water, it is then evaporated and condensed back into the clouds to start the cycle all over again. Rain

Essay about The Global Water Shortage
One of the biggest problems in the world is water scarcity. Almost all countries suffer from it and many of them cannot find the most effective
solution to avoid this difficulty. The meaning of the world water crisis is very easy to understand, but solving it is very difficult. The amount of world
water is limited, as the population is growing fast; the necessity of water use is growing even faster. This essay will examine the water crisis specifically
in China, because it is the country with the most serious water shortage problems in the world. Also, this essay will suggest possible solutions on
solving these problems and evaluate them. Although to stop the water shortage problems is difficult and costly, and takes a lot of...show more content...
So according to Zhao, Liu, and Deng (2005), agriculture exploits almost 70 percent of freshwater available in China, and there is an expectation that
this quantity will grow because of the increase of world food production. Chinese people need a comprehensive scientific approach with long–term,
coordinated efforts to solve this serious problem. So the first possible solution is recycling water in order to meet environmental needs, provide an
additional source of water and have sustainable development and a viable economy. For this approach the Chinese Government needs advanced
technologies that clean the water properly and also huge investment, so this would lead to having a big impact on economic development of the
country. However, according to Chang (2009), the water which has been recycled is an essential resource of water for "non–potable"(not for drinking)
uses in China and this water can be used for flushing toilets, car washing, agricultural irrigation, fire fighting, landscape irrigation, industrial processes
and street washing. But one major disadvantage of this approach is that after water recycling there is no proof of that this water is clean enough for
reusing it. For example, there might be quite an amount of pollutants, such as some chemicals, bacteria, even heavy metals and organic compounds
(Wang, 1989). So as consequences, there

Water Inequality Around The World
Around the world there are many inequalities which can affect ones happiness, health and prosperity in life. One inequality affecting peoples
well–being is the inequality of water. Water inequality is a result of many factors and indicators such as which has been impacted by multiple factors
such as pollution, high population rates, geographical barriers and climate change. A massive factor in the inequalities of water is the pollution, up to
90% of waste water in developing countries flows untreated into rivers, lakes and highly productive coastal zones, threatening health, food security and
access to safe drinking and bathing water. Another factor is high population rate, every year the demand for water has been increasing. Due to the
increased

Water Problem Of Water Shortage
Water is origin of life. Early life was started from the ocean. It builds up human tissue and keep body function works normally. Along with
development of technologies, water also plays an essential role in the progress of civilization. For example, Watt invented steam engine so that we
could be introduced into the industrial age, water is used to cool machines, water is a irreplaceable formula in lots of industrial materials, and so on.
Thus, It is necessary condition of life existence and economic development. Even though people understand the importance of water resource, the
conflict between industrialization and environment is unavoidable. Water crisis have already threatened most countries of the world, and China is one
of the 13...show more content...
In 1998, there was a destructive flood happened in China, and it made 29 provinces suffered under flood disaster. Under this flood, damaged areas
reached 52 million acres, inundated areas reached 32 million acres, disaster–affected population was 223 million, and direct economic loss reached 20
billion US dollars. (Gong) Encountering with those heavy data of loss, people in China suppose to reconsider their behaviors on utilizing the Yangtze
River, however, the painful lesson did not wake them up so much. After the flood, people kept taking away water and other resources excessively, and
did not control their pollution well. Since Yangtze River runs through a whole China, normally some soil, rocks, animal corpse, wastes, and other
natural things are include in its self–purification ability but human's exogenous materials. There are more and more trash and sediments could be found
on the surface of the river, but also the bottom if it. "The modern Yangtze River discharges most of its annualsediment load between June and
September, and short–term monthly deposition rates near the river mouth during this period are about 4.4 cm." (Liu) In the article of "Flux and fate of
Yangtze River sediment delivered to the East China Sea", the author introduced information about short–term and long–term period of the erosion of
the sediment and the rising

Solutions to the Clean Water Shortage Essay
Solutions to the Clean Water Shortage
Solution 1
The creation and development of desalination plants is a widely implemented solution to the clean water shortage. However, there are many reasons
why it would be a good idea and some about why it would not.
Pros
Desalination would give us the clean water that many nations need. Many regions, particularly the Arabian peninsula, Australia, northern Africa, and
South and Central Asia. It will also provide us with an extremely large source of water.
Cons
Desalination plants are expensive and is generally only affordable in middle or high income nations. The poorer countries do not have the funds to
build and run desalination plants. The clean water shortage, however is shown more clearly in...show more content...
Greenhouse gases will add to the already worrying problem of Earth's increased temperature and the greenhouse effect. Also, in the long run, if
desalination occurs at a high rate for the next few centuries, eventually the ocean would run dry. It will take a very long time, but it will. The ocean
contains a vast amount of water, however it is not unlimited it and it will take centuries for the ocean to replenish and on top of that, it will upset the
delicate balance within the biosphere.
Solution 2
Recycling is also a solution that has been implemented in some areas and is under discussion in many others. Recycling wastewater is the use of
recycled and treated wastewater for agricultural, industrial and economical uses.
Pros There are many pros to recycling water, and one of the best is that it saves drinking water. Also, greywater–which is slightly used household water
other than toilet water– has been proved to be beneficial to plants, more so than drinking water. Grey Water usually contains nitrogen or phosphorus,
which are plant nutrients. The use of wastewater would further preserve the limited amount of clean drinking water. Also, reusing greywater keeps it
out of the sewage system, which decreases the possibility that the greywater will end up in streams, lakes and ponds. In turn, it reduces the pollution in
those areas which is good for the environment. Recycling wastewater

Global Water Shortage Problem Essay

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Global Water Shortage Problem Essay