SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 7
Reader’s Report
Title: Veil of Time
Author: Claire MacDougall
Pages: 313
Reader: Bradon Detwiler
Capsule Summary: An epileptic woman named Maggie discovers she is able to transport
herself back in time to 735 A.D. Dunnad, Scotland whenever she has a seizure. While there, she
falls in love with Fergus, the brother of a Scottish king, and must decide whether or not she will
return to the present or remain there.
Plot Synopsis:
Maggie rents out a cottage at the foot of Dunadd, an ancient fort on the west coast of
Scotland in order to finish a postgraduate thesis on medieval witch burnings. This, however, is
the least of her worries. She’s been recently divorced from a man named Allen, become
increasingly alienated by her son, Graeme, while he attends boarding school in Glasgow, and she
frequently experiences seizures brought on by epilepsy – a condition which was inherited by her
eleven year old daughter, Ellie, and killed her two years prior to the beginning of the novel.
Maggie yearns for a life of equanimity, which she feels has been ruined by the aforementioned
problems.
After arriving at the cottage, however, Maggie begins to have vivid, recurring dreams,
which are induced by her seizures. She imagines going back to 735 A.D – a time in which
Dunadd was a community composed of ancient Scottish and Pictish tribes. She meets Fergus, the
brother of Murdoch, the king of Dunadd. Fergus, like Maggie, has experienced his own
hardships including the death of his wife Saraid. He also has a daughter, Illa, who shares a
striking resemblance to Maggie’s deceased daughter. Maggie, over the course of the novel, falls
in love with Fergus, and finds it increasingly difficult to wake up, or to “return”, to her real life
as she becomes more and more absorbed in this dream world.
She soon discovers, however, that these dreams aren’t merely dreams, but a portal that
transfers her back in time and that her interactions could have real and lasting consequences on
the course of history as well as her own life. Things are made all the more complicated when
Maggie, in researching for her thesis, discovers that 735 A.D. also happens to be the start of a
devastating series of events for the Scots including a catastrophic earthquake, a Pictish invasion
of Dunadd, and the arrival of the Vikings. Maggie, along with the help of her neighbor and local
historian Jim Galvin, makes it her mission to help Fergus and his people avoid these events. But
with an impending lobotomy which has the potential to cure her epilepsy, she isn’t sure whether
or not she will make it in time to help them or, depending on the success of the operation,
whether she will ever be able to return to 735 A.D.
Maggie, with the help of a druid named Sula, is able to warn of the coming events and
safely moves Fergus and townspeople out of Dunadd to Loch Glashan where they will eventually
move on to an ancestral town named Scone. All of this happens, however, when Maggie is in
surgery and when Maggie finally comes to by the end of the novel, she comes to this conclusion:
“Fergus and Illa weren’t there anymore. One day perhaps they might come back. And when they
did, one day, perhaps the woman [Maggie] might find them [in Dunadd],” (313).
Evaluation
The novel’s strongest suit is the premise of the story itself. Using seizures as a conduit to
a distant time was an interesting conceit and there was something very compelling about two
souls finding each other by breaking the space-time continuum. It captures the cosmic and
transcendent experience of falling in love in a way that’s sometimes hard to articulate in novels.
The writer also did a good job of handholding the reader, so to speak, through the
historical aspects of the novel. Since half the story takes place in 735 A.D. Scotland, it would be
safe to assume that most readers wouldn’t know too much about that place during that time
period. MacDougall, however, provides us with enough historical background so that we as
readers become more invested in the novel without having it overshadowing the story. There
were, however, weaknesses in several vital aspects of the novel that could use revisiting by the
writer.
Characterization
The depictions of the characters, particularly Maggie, seemed somewhat underdeveloped
and inconsistent. From the beginning of the novel, we gather that Maggie is dissatisfied with her
life, leaving her an emotionally vulnerable woman given all the hardships she has had to endure.
Because of this, she tends to put up a bit of a defense when it comes to sharing her thoughts, not
only with other characters but also with the reader. This is especially problematic considering it
defeats the purpose of a first person narration, which is to give us insight into the interiority of a
character. Whenever she does try to articulate her existential hang-ups, it often comes out as a
flaccid cliché. For example, towards the end of the novel, Maggie discusses her dilemma with
Jim Galvin on whether or not she should return to her waking life: “But what would I have
instead? A son instead of a daughter, a thesis about witches instead of a real one? A gaping hole
instead of Fergus,” (278).
In addition to this, Maggie seemed ideologically inconsistent in parts of the book,
particularly in regards to her feminism – a problem considering that it serves as a thematic
underpinning. For example, she declares on page 118: “I’m not in the business of being a
feminist, at least not a ball busting one.” Given, however, that her postgraduate education is
focused on Women’s Studies (not to mention her repeated defenses of the female druids against
the misogynistic tyranny of the church), this doesn’t really seem in keeping with her beliefs. One
could argue that her attraction to Fergus stems not only from a wish to escape the harsh realities
of her present, but also from an admiration of pagan Gaelic culture to regard women as strong
and independent. She also laughs at an off-putting joke that Jim makes when they are discussing
her being anesthetized during surgery wherein he would “have [his] with her she wasn’t looking,
(275).” Given Jim’s obvious attraction to Maggie, one would think that this comment would
come off as inappropriate to Maggie (or anybody).
Another character that lacks depth is Jim. Although he does exhibit a desire to be with
Maggie (and in doing attempts to give the novel more romantic intrigue), this isn’t fully fleshed
out. At times, Maggie doesn’t seem to show that much interest in him, and at one point, rejects
him flat out. Towards the end of the novel, however, she brings him to her parents’ house and
leads her son and ex-husband to believe that there is a relationship forming between them. Their
passion, if it does exist, is tepid and we aren’t really rooting for them to end up together in the
end. If anything, the reader gathers that Jim exists in the story not so as much as character in his
own right, but as a mouthpiece for conveying historical information.
Language/Voice
There were a couple of instances of beautiful prose and insight. On page 157, Maggie is
contemplating the landscape which then turns into a meditation on history and time:
“The brow of the hill is cold and windy. The one remaining segment of Sula’s
wall does nothing to block the elements. Out beyond the fort, the sea, which the
tide has taken out even further than usual, harbours everything it ever knew and
kept secret. None of the peaks and valleys between hills has changed since Fergus
and his people. But they are not telling either. Real history, the part that is not
written down, is mum. No matter if time is a long thread running into a vanishing
horizon or a mass of simultaneously moving circles, nothing is being said tonight
or any night.”
These moments, however, are few and far between. A lot of the prose tends to be
somewhat stilted and contrived at times, especially towards the beginning. For example, Maggie
has a conversation with Jim in which they discuss their past family lives. When she senses that
she is touching on a sore subject, Maggie thinks, “The question of the children hangs in the
pause, so I resort to an expediency well honed by humans: I change the subject,” (10). Even for a
woman who was once married to an esteemed scholar and is in her own right an academic, this is
much too clinical.
The prose also tends to stagnate when the focus turns to Dunadd in 735 A.D. Although the
author attempts to capture the speech patterns of an ancient Scottish society via the English
translations, it doesn’t make for smooth reading. For example, on pages 20-21:
“Still, Fergus had taken his wife from the Picts and his daughter, rust in hair and
light of eyes, long-legged like her mother, was more Pict than Scot, a stark
contrast to the dark-eyed pale-skinned children Murdoch spawned. For the Scots
came down from Scotta, a dark princess who had sailed across seas to Erin from a
land far off to the East. It was she who had brought the sacred stone that those
Scots had in turn brought from Erin to this land two hundred years ago. Gaels, the
Picts called those sailors from Erin.”
This liberal use of passive voice that slows down the reader initially, however, over time, one
can adjust to the style of writing. Also, the dialogue between Jim and Maggie takes on a specific
Scottish cadence that took a while to get used to. Some of it may need to be toned down in order
to appeal to markets outside of Scotland. That being said, the writer should be commended for
her use of various antiquated languages (Gaelic, Latin, and Saxon) while managing to never lose
the reader. It gives the novel a verisimilitude and an interesting insight into past cultures.
Plot/Narrative Structure
Due the psycho-time travel that takes place in this novel, the narrative structure is
ostensibly complex yet somewhat hazy at times because we are given various points of view
during different times in history. One perspective we get is Maggie’s, which oscillates between
modern times and 735 A.D. whenever she has a dream. We also get a third person limited
narrator that tends toward a free indirect discourse when it comes to conveying Fergus’ thoughts.
The internal logic of this time travel is never explicitly stated for a good portion of the novel
until page 196 when Jim and Maggie talk about Einstein’s theory of relativity as an explanation
for the seemingly impossible, metaphysical phenomenon that is taking place. This is explained
much too late in the novel, and even then it doesn’t really contribute to the reader’s
understanding of the story’s internal logic. As far-fetched as the mechanics of the time travel
may seem, we’ve already suspended our disbelief by the time the writer comes around to
explaining its plausibility.
There are two main conflicts in the story. One has to do with whether Maggie’s internal
struggles can be resolved, particularly by staying in the imagined past with Fergus as a means of
alleviating the vague existential pang she feels. There is also the dilemma of saving Fergus and
his people from catastrophe and whether or not such an event would alter the course of history.
The resolution to these problems are essentially open-ended but in a satisfying way. The
conclusion inspires mystery rather than an indictment of coping out.
Commercial Viability
Although this manuscript needs some editorial work, I think the storyline itself would
appeal to several niche markets with its blend of historical and romance fiction. The book can be
marketed as a cross between The Time Traveler’s Wife by Audrey Niffenegger and the Outlander
series by Diana Gabaldon.

More Related Content

What's hot

Ewrt 1 c class 24 post qhq
Ewrt 1 c class 24 post qhqEwrt 1 c class 24 post qhq
Ewrt 1 c class 24 post qhqjordanlachance
 
Little Red Riding Hood
Little Red Riding HoodLittle Red Riding Hood
Little Red Riding HoodCraig Carey
 
Top 5 Short Stories and Fairy Tales for Kids
Top 5 Short Stories and Fairy Tales for KidsTop 5 Short Stories and Fairy Tales for Kids
Top 5 Short Stories and Fairy Tales for KidsswasthikaM1
 
Ewrt 1 c class 24 post qhq
Ewrt 1 c class 24 post qhqEwrt 1 c class 24 post qhq
Ewrt 1 c class 24 post qhqjordanlachance
 
Brainstorming
BrainstormingBrainstorming
BrainstormingPJG123
 
Animals Rule in Children's Literature: Frogs and Caterpillars and Bears - Oh My!
Animals Rule in Children's Literature: Frogs and Caterpillars and Bears - Oh My!Animals Rule in Children's Literature: Frogs and Caterpillars and Bears - Oh My!
Animals Rule in Children's Literature: Frogs and Caterpillars and Bears - Oh My!fonze321
 
[Baca] (Epub) Tempt Me at Twilight (The Hathaways, #3)
[Baca] (Epub) Tempt Me at Twilight (The Hathaways, #3)[Baca] (Epub) Tempt Me at Twilight (The Hathaways, #3)
[Baca] (Epub) Tempt Me at Twilight (The Hathaways, #3)sdecorationssdecorat
 
Graphic narrative – folktales
Graphic narrative – folktalesGraphic narrative – folktales
Graphic narrative – folktalesElliot Miller
 
Graphic narrative
Graphic narrativeGraphic narrative
Graphic narrativematt darley
 
10 short stories for kids ages 4 to 8
10 short stories for kids ages 4 to 810 short stories for kids ages 4 to 8
10 short stories for kids ages 4 to 8Reading Kingdom
 
Tale of Maddeus Thorn
Tale of Maddeus ThornTale of Maddeus Thorn
Tale of Maddeus ThornMatt Simon
 
(Descargar) Epub This Side of the Grave (Night Huntress, #5)
(Descargar) Epub This Side of the Grave (Night Huntress, #5)(Descargar) Epub This Side of the Grave (Night Huntress, #5)
(Descargar) Epub This Side of the Grave (Night Huntress, #5)mediacrazilymediacra
 

What's hot (20)

07
0707
07
 
Ewrt 1 c class 24 post qhq
Ewrt 1 c class 24 post qhqEwrt 1 c class 24 post qhq
Ewrt 1 c class 24 post qhq
 
Little Red Riding Hood
Little Red Riding HoodLittle Red Riding Hood
Little Red Riding Hood
 
Costumes and props
Costumes and propsCostumes and props
Costumes and props
 
Top 5 Short Stories and Fairy Tales for Kids
Top 5 Short Stories and Fairy Tales for KidsTop 5 Short Stories and Fairy Tales for Kids
Top 5 Short Stories and Fairy Tales for Kids
 
Ewrt 1 c class 24 post qhq
Ewrt 1 c class 24 post qhqEwrt 1 c class 24 post qhq
Ewrt 1 c class 24 post qhq
 
Which Life are you from?
Which Life are you from?Which Life are you from?
Which Life are you from?
 
Brainstorming
BrainstormingBrainstorming
Brainstorming
 
Animals Rule in Children's Literature: Frogs and Caterpillars and Bears - Oh My!
Animals Rule in Children's Literature: Frogs and Caterpillars and Bears - Oh My!Animals Rule in Children's Literature: Frogs and Caterpillars and Bears - Oh My!
Animals Rule in Children's Literature: Frogs and Caterpillars and Bears - Oh My!
 
Proposal
ProposalProposal
Proposal
 
Book review
Book reviewBook review
Book review
 
[Baca] (Epub) Tempt Me at Twilight (The Hathaways, #3)
[Baca] (Epub) Tempt Me at Twilight (The Hathaways, #3)[Baca] (Epub) Tempt Me at Twilight (The Hathaways, #3)
[Baca] (Epub) Tempt Me at Twilight (The Hathaways, #3)
 
Graphic narrative – folktales
Graphic narrative – folktalesGraphic narrative – folktales
Graphic narrative – folktales
 
Proposal
ProposalProposal
Proposal
 
Chris collins
Chris collinsChris collins
Chris collins
 
Graphic narrative
Graphic narrativeGraphic narrative
Graphic narrative
 
Being Your Best Self
Being Your Best SelfBeing Your Best Self
Being Your Best Self
 
10 short stories for kids ages 4 to 8
10 short stories for kids ages 4 to 810 short stories for kids ages 4 to 8
10 short stories for kids ages 4 to 8
 
Tale of Maddeus Thorn
Tale of Maddeus ThornTale of Maddeus Thorn
Tale of Maddeus Thorn
 
(Descargar) Epub This Side of the Grave (Night Huntress, #5)
(Descargar) Epub This Side of the Grave (Night Huntress, #5)(Descargar) Epub This Side of the Grave (Night Huntress, #5)
(Descargar) Epub This Side of the Grave (Night Huntress, #5)
 

Viewers also liked

Alder Hey presentation AfH AGM RIBA Feb16
Alder Hey presentation AfH AGM RIBA Feb16Alder Hey presentation AfH AGM RIBA Feb16
Alder Hey presentation AfH AGM RIBA Feb16Helen Young
 
Mayra rosas relación de la lingüística, la semiótica y
Mayra rosas relación de la lingüística, la semiótica yMayra rosas relación de la lingüística, la semiótica y
Mayra rosas relación de la lingüística, la semiótica yMayra Rosas
 
EC2015 Transcript - Ceratto
EC2015 Transcript - CerattoEC2015 Transcript - Ceratto
EC2015 Transcript - CerattoBrando Ceratto
 
analiza sistemului de audit intern la o socetate de productie de panificatie
analiza sistemului de audit intern la o socetate  de productie de panificatieanaliza sistemului de audit intern la o socetate  de productie de panificatie
analiza sistemului de audit intern la o socetate de productie de panificatieeminapolista
 
Common beliefs about the causes of diseases
Common beliefs about the causes of diseasesCommon beliefs about the causes of diseases
Common beliefs about the causes of diseasesMae Laine Villaruel
 

Viewers also liked (8)

B comm UCD
B comm UCDB comm UCD
B comm UCD
 
Alder Hey presentation AfH AGM RIBA Feb16
Alder Hey presentation AfH AGM RIBA Feb16Alder Hey presentation AfH AGM RIBA Feb16
Alder Hey presentation AfH AGM RIBA Feb16
 
Mayra rosas relación de la lingüística, la semiótica y
Mayra rosas relación de la lingüística, la semiótica yMayra rosas relación de la lingüística, la semiótica y
Mayra rosas relación de la lingüística, la semiótica y
 
EC2015 Transcript - Ceratto
EC2015 Transcript - CerattoEC2015 Transcript - Ceratto
EC2015 Transcript - Ceratto
 
analiza sistemului de audit intern la o socetate de productie de panificatie
analiza sistemului de audit intern la o socetate  de productie de panificatieanaliza sistemului de audit intern la o socetate  de productie de panificatie
analiza sistemului de audit intern la o socetate de productie de panificatie
 
Common beliefs about the causes of diseases
Common beliefs about the causes of diseasesCommon beliefs about the causes of diseases
Common beliefs about the causes of diseases
 
Investitii
InvestitiiInvestitii
Investitii
 
unity
unityunity
unity
 

Similar to Veil of Time Reader's Report

RachelTodd_TurnedRound
RachelTodd_TurnedRoundRachelTodd_TurnedRound
RachelTodd_TurnedRoundRachel Todd
 
DONECommoner Stuff-Maggie and the Presence of the Uncanny in MOTF
DONECommoner Stuff-Maggie and the Presence of the Uncanny in MOTFDONECommoner Stuff-Maggie and the Presence of the Uncanny in MOTF
DONECommoner Stuff-Maggie and the Presence of the Uncanny in MOTFChristin Van Atta
 
A review and exploration of graham swift
A review and exploration of graham swiftA review and exploration of graham swift
A review and exploration of graham swiftSilvia Borba
 
Gothic young adult literature
Gothic young adult literatureGothic young adult literature
Gothic young adult literatureKTLehigh
 
The Story of an Hour and The Yellow WallpaperGiven what is kn.docx
The  Story of an Hour and The Yellow WallpaperGiven what is kn.docxThe  Story of an Hour and The Yellow WallpaperGiven what is kn.docx
The Story of an Hour and The Yellow WallpaperGiven what is kn.docxtodd801
 
The Story of an Hour and The Yellow WallpaperGiven what is kn.docx
The  Story of an Hour and The Yellow WallpaperGiven what is kn.docxThe  Story of an Hour and The Yellow WallpaperGiven what is kn.docx
The Story of an Hour and The Yellow WallpaperGiven what is kn.docxarnoldmeredith47041
 

Similar to Veil of Time Reader's Report (9)

RachelTodd_TurnedRound
RachelTodd_TurnedRoundRachelTodd_TurnedRound
RachelTodd_TurnedRound
 
DONECommoner Stuff-Maggie and the Presence of the Uncanny in MOTF
DONECommoner Stuff-Maggie and the Presence of the Uncanny in MOTFDONECommoner Stuff-Maggie and the Presence of the Uncanny in MOTF
DONECommoner Stuff-Maggie and the Presence of the Uncanny in MOTF
 
Epic Of Gilgamesh Essays
Epic Of Gilgamesh EssaysEpic Of Gilgamesh Essays
Epic Of Gilgamesh Essays
 
A review and exploration of graham swift
A review and exploration of graham swiftA review and exploration of graham swift
A review and exploration of graham swift
 
Gothic young adult literature
Gothic young adult literatureGothic young adult literature
Gothic young adult literature
 
The Story of an Hour and The Yellow WallpaperGiven what is kn.docx
The  Story of an Hour and The Yellow WallpaperGiven what is kn.docxThe  Story of an Hour and The Yellow WallpaperGiven what is kn.docx
The Story of an Hour and The Yellow WallpaperGiven what is kn.docx
 
The Story of an Hour and The Yellow WallpaperGiven what is kn.docx
The  Story of an Hour and The Yellow WallpaperGiven what is kn.docxThe  Story of an Hour and The Yellow WallpaperGiven what is kn.docx
The Story of an Hour and The Yellow WallpaperGiven what is kn.docx
 
Reading traditionalliterature
Reading traditionalliteratureReading traditionalliterature
Reading traditionalliterature
 
Essay On Everyday Use
Essay On Everyday UseEssay On Everyday Use
Essay On Everyday Use
 

Veil of Time Reader's Report

  • 1. Reader’s Report Title: Veil of Time Author: Claire MacDougall Pages: 313 Reader: Bradon Detwiler Capsule Summary: An epileptic woman named Maggie discovers she is able to transport herself back in time to 735 A.D. Dunnad, Scotland whenever she has a seizure. While there, she falls in love with Fergus, the brother of a Scottish king, and must decide whether or not she will return to the present or remain there. Plot Synopsis: Maggie rents out a cottage at the foot of Dunadd, an ancient fort on the west coast of Scotland in order to finish a postgraduate thesis on medieval witch burnings. This, however, is the least of her worries. She’s been recently divorced from a man named Allen, become increasingly alienated by her son, Graeme, while he attends boarding school in Glasgow, and she frequently experiences seizures brought on by epilepsy – a condition which was inherited by her eleven year old daughter, Ellie, and killed her two years prior to the beginning of the novel. Maggie yearns for a life of equanimity, which she feels has been ruined by the aforementioned problems. After arriving at the cottage, however, Maggie begins to have vivid, recurring dreams, which are induced by her seizures. She imagines going back to 735 A.D – a time in which Dunadd was a community composed of ancient Scottish and Pictish tribes. She meets Fergus, the brother of Murdoch, the king of Dunadd. Fergus, like Maggie, has experienced his own hardships including the death of his wife Saraid. He also has a daughter, Illa, who shares a striking resemblance to Maggie’s deceased daughter. Maggie, over the course of the novel, falls in love with Fergus, and finds it increasingly difficult to wake up, or to “return”, to her real life as she becomes more and more absorbed in this dream world.
  • 2. She soon discovers, however, that these dreams aren’t merely dreams, but a portal that transfers her back in time and that her interactions could have real and lasting consequences on the course of history as well as her own life. Things are made all the more complicated when Maggie, in researching for her thesis, discovers that 735 A.D. also happens to be the start of a devastating series of events for the Scots including a catastrophic earthquake, a Pictish invasion of Dunadd, and the arrival of the Vikings. Maggie, along with the help of her neighbor and local historian Jim Galvin, makes it her mission to help Fergus and his people avoid these events. But with an impending lobotomy which has the potential to cure her epilepsy, she isn’t sure whether or not she will make it in time to help them or, depending on the success of the operation, whether she will ever be able to return to 735 A.D. Maggie, with the help of a druid named Sula, is able to warn of the coming events and safely moves Fergus and townspeople out of Dunadd to Loch Glashan where they will eventually move on to an ancestral town named Scone. All of this happens, however, when Maggie is in surgery and when Maggie finally comes to by the end of the novel, she comes to this conclusion: “Fergus and Illa weren’t there anymore. One day perhaps they might come back. And when they did, one day, perhaps the woman [Maggie] might find them [in Dunadd],” (313). Evaluation The novel’s strongest suit is the premise of the story itself. Using seizures as a conduit to a distant time was an interesting conceit and there was something very compelling about two souls finding each other by breaking the space-time continuum. It captures the cosmic and transcendent experience of falling in love in a way that’s sometimes hard to articulate in novels.
  • 3. The writer also did a good job of handholding the reader, so to speak, through the historical aspects of the novel. Since half the story takes place in 735 A.D. Scotland, it would be safe to assume that most readers wouldn’t know too much about that place during that time period. MacDougall, however, provides us with enough historical background so that we as readers become more invested in the novel without having it overshadowing the story. There were, however, weaknesses in several vital aspects of the novel that could use revisiting by the writer. Characterization The depictions of the characters, particularly Maggie, seemed somewhat underdeveloped and inconsistent. From the beginning of the novel, we gather that Maggie is dissatisfied with her life, leaving her an emotionally vulnerable woman given all the hardships she has had to endure. Because of this, she tends to put up a bit of a defense when it comes to sharing her thoughts, not only with other characters but also with the reader. This is especially problematic considering it defeats the purpose of a first person narration, which is to give us insight into the interiority of a character. Whenever she does try to articulate her existential hang-ups, it often comes out as a flaccid cliché. For example, towards the end of the novel, Maggie discusses her dilemma with Jim Galvin on whether or not she should return to her waking life: “But what would I have instead? A son instead of a daughter, a thesis about witches instead of a real one? A gaping hole instead of Fergus,” (278). In addition to this, Maggie seemed ideologically inconsistent in parts of the book, particularly in regards to her feminism – a problem considering that it serves as a thematic underpinning. For example, she declares on page 118: “I’m not in the business of being a
  • 4. feminist, at least not a ball busting one.” Given, however, that her postgraduate education is focused on Women’s Studies (not to mention her repeated defenses of the female druids against the misogynistic tyranny of the church), this doesn’t really seem in keeping with her beliefs. One could argue that her attraction to Fergus stems not only from a wish to escape the harsh realities of her present, but also from an admiration of pagan Gaelic culture to regard women as strong and independent. She also laughs at an off-putting joke that Jim makes when they are discussing her being anesthetized during surgery wherein he would “have [his] with her she wasn’t looking, (275).” Given Jim’s obvious attraction to Maggie, one would think that this comment would come off as inappropriate to Maggie (or anybody). Another character that lacks depth is Jim. Although he does exhibit a desire to be with Maggie (and in doing attempts to give the novel more romantic intrigue), this isn’t fully fleshed out. At times, Maggie doesn’t seem to show that much interest in him, and at one point, rejects him flat out. Towards the end of the novel, however, she brings him to her parents’ house and leads her son and ex-husband to believe that there is a relationship forming between them. Their passion, if it does exist, is tepid and we aren’t really rooting for them to end up together in the end. If anything, the reader gathers that Jim exists in the story not so as much as character in his own right, but as a mouthpiece for conveying historical information. Language/Voice There were a couple of instances of beautiful prose and insight. On page 157, Maggie is contemplating the landscape which then turns into a meditation on history and time: “The brow of the hill is cold and windy. The one remaining segment of Sula’s wall does nothing to block the elements. Out beyond the fort, the sea, which the tide has taken out even further than usual, harbours everything it ever knew and kept secret. None of the peaks and valleys between hills has changed since Fergus
  • 5. and his people. But they are not telling either. Real history, the part that is not written down, is mum. No matter if time is a long thread running into a vanishing horizon or a mass of simultaneously moving circles, nothing is being said tonight or any night.” These moments, however, are few and far between. A lot of the prose tends to be somewhat stilted and contrived at times, especially towards the beginning. For example, Maggie has a conversation with Jim in which they discuss their past family lives. When she senses that she is touching on a sore subject, Maggie thinks, “The question of the children hangs in the pause, so I resort to an expediency well honed by humans: I change the subject,” (10). Even for a woman who was once married to an esteemed scholar and is in her own right an academic, this is much too clinical. The prose also tends to stagnate when the focus turns to Dunadd in 735 A.D. Although the author attempts to capture the speech patterns of an ancient Scottish society via the English translations, it doesn’t make for smooth reading. For example, on pages 20-21: “Still, Fergus had taken his wife from the Picts and his daughter, rust in hair and light of eyes, long-legged like her mother, was more Pict than Scot, a stark contrast to the dark-eyed pale-skinned children Murdoch spawned. For the Scots came down from Scotta, a dark princess who had sailed across seas to Erin from a land far off to the East. It was she who had brought the sacred stone that those Scots had in turn brought from Erin to this land two hundred years ago. Gaels, the Picts called those sailors from Erin.” This liberal use of passive voice that slows down the reader initially, however, over time, one can adjust to the style of writing. Also, the dialogue between Jim and Maggie takes on a specific Scottish cadence that took a while to get used to. Some of it may need to be toned down in order to appeal to markets outside of Scotland. That being said, the writer should be commended for her use of various antiquated languages (Gaelic, Latin, and Saxon) while managing to never lose the reader. It gives the novel a verisimilitude and an interesting insight into past cultures.
  • 6. Plot/Narrative Structure Due the psycho-time travel that takes place in this novel, the narrative structure is ostensibly complex yet somewhat hazy at times because we are given various points of view during different times in history. One perspective we get is Maggie’s, which oscillates between modern times and 735 A.D. whenever she has a dream. We also get a third person limited narrator that tends toward a free indirect discourse when it comes to conveying Fergus’ thoughts. The internal logic of this time travel is never explicitly stated for a good portion of the novel until page 196 when Jim and Maggie talk about Einstein’s theory of relativity as an explanation for the seemingly impossible, metaphysical phenomenon that is taking place. This is explained much too late in the novel, and even then it doesn’t really contribute to the reader’s understanding of the story’s internal logic. As far-fetched as the mechanics of the time travel may seem, we’ve already suspended our disbelief by the time the writer comes around to explaining its plausibility. There are two main conflicts in the story. One has to do with whether Maggie’s internal struggles can be resolved, particularly by staying in the imagined past with Fergus as a means of alleviating the vague existential pang she feels. There is also the dilemma of saving Fergus and his people from catastrophe and whether or not such an event would alter the course of history. The resolution to these problems are essentially open-ended but in a satisfying way. The conclusion inspires mystery rather than an indictment of coping out. Commercial Viability Although this manuscript needs some editorial work, I think the storyline itself would appeal to several niche markets with its blend of historical and romance fiction. The book can be
  • 7. marketed as a cross between The Time Traveler’s Wife by Audrey Niffenegger and the Outlander series by Diana Gabaldon.