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Chapter 2
The importance of
Customer Satisfaction
Objectives
• Why is Customer service essential
• Understanding customer service in the
market
• Measuring customer satisfaction
Introduction
• The key to customer retention in India is
good customer service
• It is vital to ensure that the customer loyalty
programs are an integral part of the
organization
Statistics forcustomer
retention
• Repeat customers spend 33% more than new
customers.
• Referrals among repeat customers are 107%
greater than new customers
• It costs 6% more to sell something to a
prospect than to sell that same thing to a
customer
Why customer service
matters
• India loses Rs. 11,640Crores (Rs. 116.4
Billion) in revenue because of poor customer
service
• Businesses in India, Australia and New
Zealand suffer significant losses because of
poor customer service over the web
Why customer service
matters
• Out of the 1,500 people surveyed most of the
people could not reach the call center
• In India, 56% people discontinued because of
poor customer relationship
Why customer service
matters
• The higher the income levels the service
expectations are higher
• Customer service is as much part of building
the brand as is advertising
Understanding customer
satisfaction in the market
• At the heart of the LVMH’s business model
is a well thought of process for creating and
growing star brands
• A star brand has to be built for eternity
Understanding customer
satisfaction in the market
• Timelessness takes years even decades to
develop. Such a brand must have come to
stand for something in the eyes of the world
• Profitability depends on the price and the
cost incurred
Understanding customer
satisfaction in the market
• LV M H realizes that in the case of the luxury
brands, the innovation supporting the
creative process and the advertising are very
expensive
• The manufacturing process is carefully
planned and executed with the help of
modern technology
Understanding customer
satisfaction in the market
• The Boulogne multicolor which sells for
$1500,illustrates how LV M H coordinates its
operations
• The prototype went directly from the
marketing department to the top executives
Understanding customer
satisfaction in the market
• When LV M H opened in Delhi, It found
strong demand for premium and aspirational
products
• Super rich in the world have similar
lifestyles – LVMH’s experience
Understanding customer
satisfaction in the market
• LV M H planned it’s entry carefully in the
Indian market
• The company closely monitored Indians
who were buying abroad
Customer serviceinitiatives
of MHFC
• M H F C combines the advantage of a bank
and MFI in one equity
• It has tied up with several low cost
developers for projects in Maharashtra
Customer serviceinitiatives
of MHFC
• Critics of the MFI model highlight it’s
inherent fallacies
• People in dire straits are well-informed and
rational economic actors
Measuring Customer
Satisfaction
• Measurement of customer satisfaction is a
new significant addition to the new
ISO9000: 2000 Standard
Measuring Customer
Satisfaction
• There is a strong link between customer
satisfaction and retention
• There is a lot of debate and confusion about
what exactly is required and how to go about
it
What do Customers want
• It is important to develop a clear
understanding of what exactly a customer
wants
• Customer expectations are of 2 types –
Expressed and Implied
What do Customers want
• Expresses customer expectations – written
down and agreed upon by both the parties
• Implied customer expectations – not written
or spoken but expected
What do Customers want
• There are many reasons why the customer
expectations are likely to change over time
• The customer is always right. The suppliers
job is to provide the customer what he
wants, when he wants it
What constitutes Satisfaction
• Major attributes of customer satisfaction
can be summarized as:
• Product quality
• Product packaging
• Price
What constitutes Satisfaction
• What are the tools?
• Customer expectations can be identified
using various methods such as:
• Periodic review contracts
• Market research
• Personal visits
What constitutes Satisfaction
• What are the tools?
• Depending upon the customer base and the
available resources, we can choose the most
effective measures in customer perceptions
measurement
Customer Satisfaction
Surveys
• Formal surveys have emerged as the best
method to periodically assess the customer
satisfaction
• The surveys are not marketing tools but an
information gaining tool
Customer Satisfaction
Surveys
• There is no point in asking irrelevant
questions on a customer satisfaction
questionnaire
• Priorities for improvement should be one of
the objectives of the satisfaction
measurement
Customer Satisfaction
Surveys
• The survey forms should be easy to fill out
with the minimum amount of time and
efforts
• The data should be sufficiently reliable for
management decision-making
Customer Satisfaction
Surveys
• Space should always be provided for the
customer’s own opinion
• The respondents must be provided a way to
express the importance they attach to
various survey parameters
Customer Satisfaction
Surveys
• Typical questions for product performance
can be grouped together like:
• Quality of the product
• Consistency of the product
• Price of the product
Customer Satisfaction
Surveys
• Typical questions for competitor
performance can be grouped together like:
• Adherence to the delivery schedule
• Quality of the product
• Cost of the product
Customer Satisfaction
Surveys
• It is often found that there are dismal
responses from the customer
• Electronic mailing of the surveys are a good
option as the customers can fill and send the
questionnaire quickly
Analysis
• The customer’s requirements must be
translated and quantifies into measureable
targets
• This provides an easy way to monitor
improvements and to in turn improve the
customer satisfaction
Performance Matrix
• The average of the weightings and the scores
given by the customer on each of the
parameters are plotted on a scatter graph
• The customer satisfaction index represents
the overall satisfaction level of the customer
Performance Matrix
• The bias due to individual perception needs
to be accounted for, since the surveys are
taken from one organization
• We need to calculate average of all the
weightings
Performance Matrix:
Parameters
• P Weighting
• A Score
• B Weighting (avg. of 1)
• C Weighting (avg. of 1) * Score
• D = B*C
Performance Matrix
• Customer satisfaction can beexpresses as a
single number that tells the customer where
he stands today
• It is far less costly to keep existing
customers than to win new ones
Performance Matrix
• A supplier should keep improving so as to
achieve a greater profitability
• A simple tool is to take the customer
satisfaction surveys and analyze the
customer’s feedback
Responsibilitiesofthe
Organization
• The Organization is responsible for
providing superior support in all aspects of
purchasing products:
• All pre-order entry qualifications
• Responsible for providing direction
• Coaching and development of regional order
management teams
Key responsibilities
• Ensure that all orders are entered into the
order management systems in accordance to
the set processes
• Ensure that issues are escalated to the
appropriate authorities and seek closure in a
timely order
• Builds and maintains customer relationships
specific to regions
Key responsibilities
• Execute all month and quarter end activities
flawless
• Documents, policies and procedures based on
expertise in specific job areas
• Provide other services or perform activities
specific to the assigned region(s)
Key responsibilities
• Schedule and perform quarterly business
reviews onsite with channel partners to
review and to drive operations improvement
• Draw on to others support resources to drive
performance improvement for the assigned
regions(s)
Key responsibilities
• Perform all people management duties
including recruiting, staff, development,
team-building and performance reviews
• Participate in all other projects and
initiatives as determined by the organization
HCL – Case Study
• H C L announced the launch of ‘HCL
TOUCH’, its 24*7round the clock, service
and support for its leaptop customers
• ‘HCL Touch’ sets a new benchmark for
laptop service in the country
HCL – Case Study
• H C L offers round the clock service to
leaptop customers across India
• T he support is offered in 1
1different regional
languages
HCL – Case Study
• The H C L service is backed up by several
other initiatives such as the SMS request
service
• The landmark laptop service will be
delivered through India’s largest I T Service
and support network
HCL – Case Study
• “Customer has always been at the core of the
HCL’s business with the customer care
services as a top priority” – Ajai Choudhary
– Chairman and CEO, HCL.
Eureka Forbes – Case Study
• In a bid to enhance its customer services –
Eureka Forbes will belaunching the
‘Automatic dust tracker’ initiative
• The ‘Automatic dust tracker’ measures the
exact amount of dust in the nook and corners
of our houses
Eureka Forbes – Case Study
• The main objective behind this move is to
build an everlasting relationship with the
customers
• This initiative would make the customers
friends for life by meeting all their health
requirements
Eureka Forbes – Case Study
• Further Mr. Palekar informs that these
results are based on research conducted at
the company’s laboratories
• On a daily basis the institute monitors the
air pollution data
Eureka Forbes – Case Study
• Eurosmile is the 24*7 virtual call center for
customer response
• The total sales force of the company is over
4000 people – Mr. Palekar
Eureka Forbes – Case Study
• Eurosmile is the 24*7 virtual call center for
customer response
• The total sales force of the company is over
4000 people – Mr. Palekar
Titan – Case Study
• Titan – a name which changed forever the
way watches made in this country were seen
by Indians and the world
• Launched in 1987,Titan is credited to
transforming the Indian watch industry
Titan – Case Study
• Understanding the Indian consumer’s
psyche has been vital to Titan reaching it’s
current position of strength
• The company today has a model for every
price segment and every market
Titan – Case Study
• Research reveals some interesting facts and
figures:
• T he Indian market is estimated at 25million
watches a year
• Titan is the runaway market leader
• More men than women own watches in
India
Titan – Case Study
• It is the rural segment with this diverse
market that Titan is now looking to tap
• The company plans to change that with
enhanced marketing and a different
marketing strategy
Titan – Case Study
• The Titan retail operations are a mix of
company-owned and franchisee outlets
• The company brings the brand to the
customer in an appropriate setting through
its showrooms
Titan – Case Study
• The franchisee is a critical cog in the Titan
retail mix
• “The market is opening up, and the
franchisee, after all, looking for what is more
profitable” – Ajay Chawla
Titan – Case Study
• The franchisee is a critical cog in the Titan
retail mix
• “The market is opening up, and the
franchisee, after all, looking for what is more
profitable” – Ajay Chawla
Titan – Case Study
• Besides its franchisee and its own
showrooms, Titan sells it products through
other outlets as well
• The service centers have been deliberately
kept apart from the showrooms
Titan – Case Study
• Titan’s blueprint for the future includes
watches for the international heavy weights
such as YSL, Christian Dior and Gucci
• Titan is also planning to expand into
categories like sunglasses and leather
products
Indian Oil Corporation –
Case Study
• Indian Oil Corporation launched the IVSR
in 33Indane area offices for better services
• The Indian oil – Citibank co-branded credit
cards have reached a 1.48 Lakh membership
in 2002
Indian Oil Corporation –
Case Study
• I O C L launched “Power plus fleet card” for
transport fleet operators in association with
Sundaram finance
• The customer service initiative of I O C L is
considered as one of the best from the public
sector undertaking
End of Chapter 2
The importance of
Customer Satisfaction

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Importance of Customer Satisfaction and Retention

  • 1. Chapter 2 The importance of Customer Satisfaction
  • 2. Objectives • Why is Customer service essential • Understanding customer service in the market • Measuring customer satisfaction
  • 3. Introduction • The key to customer retention in India is good customer service • It is vital to ensure that the customer loyalty programs are an integral part of the organization
  • 4. Statistics forcustomer retention • Repeat customers spend 33% more than new customers. • Referrals among repeat customers are 107% greater than new customers • It costs 6% more to sell something to a prospect than to sell that same thing to a customer
  • 5. Why customer service matters • India loses Rs. 11,640Crores (Rs. 116.4 Billion) in revenue because of poor customer service • Businesses in India, Australia and New Zealand suffer significant losses because of poor customer service over the web
  • 6. Why customer service matters • Out of the 1,500 people surveyed most of the people could not reach the call center • In India, 56% people discontinued because of poor customer relationship
  • 7. Why customer service matters • The higher the income levels the service expectations are higher • Customer service is as much part of building the brand as is advertising
  • 8. Understanding customer satisfaction in the market • At the heart of the LVMH’s business model is a well thought of process for creating and growing star brands • A star brand has to be built for eternity
  • 9. Understanding customer satisfaction in the market • Timelessness takes years even decades to develop. Such a brand must have come to stand for something in the eyes of the world • Profitability depends on the price and the cost incurred
  • 10. Understanding customer satisfaction in the market • LV M H realizes that in the case of the luxury brands, the innovation supporting the creative process and the advertising are very expensive • The manufacturing process is carefully planned and executed with the help of modern technology
  • 11. Understanding customer satisfaction in the market • The Boulogne multicolor which sells for $1500,illustrates how LV M H coordinates its operations • The prototype went directly from the marketing department to the top executives
  • 12. Understanding customer satisfaction in the market • When LV M H opened in Delhi, It found strong demand for premium and aspirational products • Super rich in the world have similar lifestyles – LVMH’s experience
  • 13. Understanding customer satisfaction in the market • LV M H planned it’s entry carefully in the Indian market • The company closely monitored Indians who were buying abroad
  • 14. Customer serviceinitiatives of MHFC • M H F C combines the advantage of a bank and MFI in one equity • It has tied up with several low cost developers for projects in Maharashtra
  • 15. Customer serviceinitiatives of MHFC • Critics of the MFI model highlight it’s inherent fallacies • People in dire straits are well-informed and rational economic actors
  • 16. Measuring Customer Satisfaction • Measurement of customer satisfaction is a new significant addition to the new ISO9000: 2000 Standard
  • 17. Measuring Customer Satisfaction • There is a strong link between customer satisfaction and retention • There is a lot of debate and confusion about what exactly is required and how to go about it
  • 18. What do Customers want • It is important to develop a clear understanding of what exactly a customer wants • Customer expectations are of 2 types – Expressed and Implied
  • 19. What do Customers want • Expresses customer expectations – written down and agreed upon by both the parties • Implied customer expectations – not written or spoken but expected
  • 20. What do Customers want • There are many reasons why the customer expectations are likely to change over time • The customer is always right. The suppliers job is to provide the customer what he wants, when he wants it
  • 21. What constitutes Satisfaction • Major attributes of customer satisfaction can be summarized as: • Product quality • Product packaging • Price
  • 22. What constitutes Satisfaction • What are the tools? • Customer expectations can be identified using various methods such as: • Periodic review contracts • Market research • Personal visits
  • 23. What constitutes Satisfaction • What are the tools? • Depending upon the customer base and the available resources, we can choose the most effective measures in customer perceptions measurement
  • 24. Customer Satisfaction Surveys • Formal surveys have emerged as the best method to periodically assess the customer satisfaction • The surveys are not marketing tools but an information gaining tool
  • 25. Customer Satisfaction Surveys • There is no point in asking irrelevant questions on a customer satisfaction questionnaire • Priorities for improvement should be one of the objectives of the satisfaction measurement
  • 26. Customer Satisfaction Surveys • The survey forms should be easy to fill out with the minimum amount of time and efforts • The data should be sufficiently reliable for management decision-making
  • 27. Customer Satisfaction Surveys • Space should always be provided for the customer’s own opinion • The respondents must be provided a way to express the importance they attach to various survey parameters
  • 28. Customer Satisfaction Surveys • Typical questions for product performance can be grouped together like: • Quality of the product • Consistency of the product • Price of the product
  • 29. Customer Satisfaction Surveys • Typical questions for competitor performance can be grouped together like: • Adherence to the delivery schedule • Quality of the product • Cost of the product
  • 30. Customer Satisfaction Surveys • It is often found that there are dismal responses from the customer • Electronic mailing of the surveys are a good option as the customers can fill and send the questionnaire quickly
  • 31. Analysis • The customer’s requirements must be translated and quantifies into measureable targets • This provides an easy way to monitor improvements and to in turn improve the customer satisfaction
  • 32. Performance Matrix • The average of the weightings and the scores given by the customer on each of the parameters are plotted on a scatter graph • The customer satisfaction index represents the overall satisfaction level of the customer
  • 33. Performance Matrix • The bias due to individual perception needs to be accounted for, since the surveys are taken from one organization • We need to calculate average of all the weightings
  • 34. Performance Matrix: Parameters • P Weighting • A Score • B Weighting (avg. of 1) • C Weighting (avg. of 1) * Score • D = B*C
  • 35. Performance Matrix • Customer satisfaction can beexpresses as a single number that tells the customer where he stands today • It is far less costly to keep existing customers than to win new ones
  • 36. Performance Matrix • A supplier should keep improving so as to achieve a greater profitability • A simple tool is to take the customer satisfaction surveys and analyze the customer’s feedback
  • 37. Responsibilitiesofthe Organization • The Organization is responsible for providing superior support in all aspects of purchasing products: • All pre-order entry qualifications • Responsible for providing direction • Coaching and development of regional order management teams
  • 38. Key responsibilities • Ensure that all orders are entered into the order management systems in accordance to the set processes • Ensure that issues are escalated to the appropriate authorities and seek closure in a timely order • Builds and maintains customer relationships specific to regions
  • 39. Key responsibilities • Execute all month and quarter end activities flawless • Documents, policies and procedures based on expertise in specific job areas • Provide other services or perform activities specific to the assigned region(s)
  • 40. Key responsibilities • Schedule and perform quarterly business reviews onsite with channel partners to review and to drive operations improvement • Draw on to others support resources to drive performance improvement for the assigned regions(s)
  • 41. Key responsibilities • Perform all people management duties including recruiting, staff, development, team-building and performance reviews • Participate in all other projects and initiatives as determined by the organization
  • 42. HCL – Case Study • H C L announced the launch of ‘HCL TOUCH’, its 24*7round the clock, service and support for its leaptop customers • ‘HCL Touch’ sets a new benchmark for laptop service in the country
  • 43. HCL – Case Study • H C L offers round the clock service to leaptop customers across India • T he support is offered in 1 1different regional languages
  • 44. HCL – Case Study • The H C L service is backed up by several other initiatives such as the SMS request service • The landmark laptop service will be delivered through India’s largest I T Service and support network
  • 45. HCL – Case Study • “Customer has always been at the core of the HCL’s business with the customer care services as a top priority” – Ajai Choudhary – Chairman and CEO, HCL.
  • 46. Eureka Forbes – Case Study • In a bid to enhance its customer services – Eureka Forbes will belaunching the ‘Automatic dust tracker’ initiative • The ‘Automatic dust tracker’ measures the exact amount of dust in the nook and corners of our houses
  • 47. Eureka Forbes – Case Study • The main objective behind this move is to build an everlasting relationship with the customers • This initiative would make the customers friends for life by meeting all their health requirements
  • 48. Eureka Forbes – Case Study • Further Mr. Palekar informs that these results are based on research conducted at the company’s laboratories • On a daily basis the institute monitors the air pollution data
  • 49. Eureka Forbes – Case Study • Eurosmile is the 24*7 virtual call center for customer response • The total sales force of the company is over 4000 people – Mr. Palekar
  • 50. Eureka Forbes – Case Study • Eurosmile is the 24*7 virtual call center for customer response • The total sales force of the company is over 4000 people – Mr. Palekar
  • 51. Titan – Case Study • Titan – a name which changed forever the way watches made in this country were seen by Indians and the world • Launched in 1987,Titan is credited to transforming the Indian watch industry
  • 52. Titan – Case Study • Understanding the Indian consumer’s psyche has been vital to Titan reaching it’s current position of strength • The company today has a model for every price segment and every market
  • 53. Titan – Case Study • Research reveals some interesting facts and figures: • T he Indian market is estimated at 25million watches a year • Titan is the runaway market leader • More men than women own watches in India
  • 54. Titan – Case Study • It is the rural segment with this diverse market that Titan is now looking to tap • The company plans to change that with enhanced marketing and a different marketing strategy
  • 55. Titan – Case Study • The Titan retail operations are a mix of company-owned and franchisee outlets • The company brings the brand to the customer in an appropriate setting through its showrooms
  • 56. Titan – Case Study • The franchisee is a critical cog in the Titan retail mix • “The market is opening up, and the franchisee, after all, looking for what is more profitable” – Ajay Chawla
  • 57. Titan – Case Study • The franchisee is a critical cog in the Titan retail mix • “The market is opening up, and the franchisee, after all, looking for what is more profitable” – Ajay Chawla
  • 58. Titan – Case Study • Besides its franchisee and its own showrooms, Titan sells it products through other outlets as well • The service centers have been deliberately kept apart from the showrooms
  • 59. Titan – Case Study • Titan’s blueprint for the future includes watches for the international heavy weights such as YSL, Christian Dior and Gucci • Titan is also planning to expand into categories like sunglasses and leather products
  • 60. Indian Oil Corporation – Case Study • Indian Oil Corporation launched the IVSR in 33Indane area offices for better services • The Indian oil – Citibank co-branded credit cards have reached a 1.48 Lakh membership in 2002
  • 61. Indian Oil Corporation – Case Study • I O C L launched “Power plus fleet card” for transport fleet operators in association with Sundaram finance • The customer service initiative of I O C L is considered as one of the best from the public sector undertaking
  • 62. End of Chapter 2 The importance of Customer Satisfaction