Essay on A Passage to India
A Passage To India Essay
Theme Of Passage To India
A Passage To India Essays
A passage to india Essay
A Passage To India Summary
1. Essay on A Passage to India
There are people bustling, merchants selling, Anglo–Indians watching, and birds flying overhead.
How many perspectives are there in this one snippet of life? They are uncountable, and that is the
reality. Modernist writers strive to emulate this type of reality into their own work as well. In such
novels, there is a tendency to lack a chronological or even logical narrative and there are also
frequent breaks in narratives where the perspectives jump from one to another without warning.
Because there are many points of view and not all of them are explained, therefore, modernist novels
often tend to have narrative perspectives that suddenly shift or cause confusion. This is because
modernism has always been an experimental form of...show more content...
"'I'm tired of seeing picturesque figures pass before me as a frieze,' the girl explained. 'It was
wonderful when we landed, but that superficial glamour soon goes, '" (26) Adela arrives in India
in an excited state and believes that she will be able to see the true India. However, "her
impressions were of no interest to the Collector, he was only concerned to give her a good time"
(26). Sometimes, the narration can switch abruptly between multiple people without any prior
warning whatsoever so that the true feelings felt by the speakers can be fully expressed in the
writing. At one point, Aziz, Ronny, and Fielding all converse with one another, but each of them
see a different situation unfolding before them. Ronny wished to lash back at Aziz but "it was his
job to avoid 'incidents,' so he said nothing, and ignored the provocation that Aziz continued to offer.
Aziz was provocative" (82). To Ronny, an invitation to sit down and join them has become a
"provocation" (82). However, the narrative suddenly jumps to Aziz when it says that "[he] did not
mean to be impertinent to Mr. Heaslop, who had never done him harm before comfort could be
regained." (82). In Aziz's perspective, he is trying his best to be hospitable to Ronny, despite
knowing Ronny's hate for him. To each man, his own thoughts were the truth. Thus, the views are
directly compared to one another and suggest that there can be truth in multiple ways and
perspectives.
These
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2. A Passage To India Essay
"Why can't we be friends now? It's what I want. It's what you want." But India answers: "No, not
yet...No, not there" (p332). Forster's 1924 novel, A Passage to India, begins and ends with a simple
but complex question – can the English and Indian races be friends and, at the end of the novel , the
answer appears to be no, "No, not yet" (p332). Forster creates a world in which there are no
connections, where Indians and Englishmen speak the same language but do not understand each
other. Friendship between Englishmen and native Indians, in the setting of the novel, is not only
frowned upon, but it is highly unlikely within the context of the British colonialism. The barriers
which prevent people from connecting and forming relationships,...show more content...
As for Miss Quested, she accepted everything Aziz said as true verbally. In her ignorance, she
regarded him as "India," and never surmised that his outlook was limited and his method
inaccurate and that no one is India (p143). This passage, taking place at Fielding's tea party later
in Chapter VII, brings to lights an undeniable difference between the English and the Indians.
Forster shows that the Indians value the emotion and purpose behind a statement more than the
literal words being said. Even though Dr. Aziz is ashamed because of his circumstances which
don't allow him to have a mansion or luxuries in his home and the fact that he has not been to the
Marabar Caves, he tries to fit in and socialise regardless of the differences between him and Mrs.
Moore and Adela Quested. Aziz often tells lies in order to keep a conversation progressing
smoothly and because he does not want to be seen as an Indian who cannot relate to what is being
said whereas the English value statements that are true. The tea party at Fielding's home is an event
which shows that people of different beliefs can socialise in an informal manner while getting along
despite the colonialism which is taking place Fielding, as seen in this quotation, respects statements
for their mood as well as their truth and this shows that he has learned to accept and appreciate the
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3. Theme Of Passage To India
A Passage to India
A Passage to India by E. M. Forster is a Modernist novel which highlights the complex inner life of
its characters using complicated plots and recurring symbols and images. Foster questions the
conformist approaches of representing reality: he reiterates that whatever people call reality is an
indefinable commodity. E. K. Brown, a renowned American critic, points out that the main idea ofA
passage to India is "the chasm between the world of actions and the world of being" (Mitra 5).
Hence, the novel is not simply a piece of anti–colonial fiction: it is modern classic too, one that is as
relevant in the present times as it was in the pre–colonial times. In this paper, we analyze the nature
of the different realities presented in 'A Passage to India'. Further, we discuss the ways the treatment
of this subject both contributes to the development of the central themes of the novel and...show more
content...
He was a homosexual and his interest in the Asian country was sparked by his romantic
involvement with an Indian by the name of Syed Ross Massood to whom the novel is dedicated
(Bagguley). The novel is partly an attempt to come to terms with the love affair by exploring
Anglo–Indian friendship. Massood passed on in 1923, at a time when Forster was writing the novel.
Inevitably, Forster's feelings and thoughts as regards the relationship found their way into the novel's
characterization, imagery, and attitude towards personal relationships. To some extent, Foster's
attitude towards inter–racial friendships is as a result of his other affairs, especially with
Mohammed. Throughout the novel, the author explores ways in which we can break down or
even rise above the barriers of race, class, age and gender. This is one of the main themes in the
novel. Forster is essentially a liberal novelist and he is unwavering in exploring friendships from
every perspective and from a variety of
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4. A Passage To India Essays
A Passage to India
A Passage to India entails various social criticisms and political matters that are among the human
race. The setting of the story takes place in India where the British have colonized the city of
Chandrapore. The British had no respect for the native culture and race that inhabit this region even
thought they were the original inhabitants.
Miss Quested and Mrs. Moore begin their passage to India in order to attend the marriage of Miss
Quested. Miss Quested plans on being united in marriage with Mrs. Moore's son Ronny Heaslop.
Excitement abounds the two women on their new adventure.
Their first night in India, Ronny Heaslop takes Mrs. Moore and Miss Quested to the "Club". This
club is a private club for the British...show more content...
Thus began their passage into India.
Not to far along, a party is planned for Mrs. Moore and Miss Quested. A few native Indians are
invited. The party turns out to be a flop. The British and the natives separate themselves from each
other and nobody communicates to one–another. Similar to the small dances we use to have as kids.
The girls would sit on one side of the room and the boys on the other and no one with enough
courage to ask the opposite sex to dance.
Shortly after this disastrous party, Dr. Fielding, principal of the College, invites the ladies to his
house for tea. Mrs. Moore and Miss Quested insist Dr. Aziz and Professor Godbole attend. The
small intimate party is successful. Both cultures came together. It brought joy to Dr. Aziz that he
was able to find unity with the British. With the positive results of this first encounter of the two
different cultures, Dr. Aziz believed that only more good things could come of the integration. He
invited the entire group to a trip to the Marabar Caves where he could show the British a bit of his
culture. It was the first step in a long road of multi–cultural society. Even today we still see effects of
a multi–cultural society. We are a society that continues to forge into tomorrow admiring other
cultures and trying to find commonalties amongst the differences.
We find Dr. Aziz going quite
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5. A passage to india Essay
E.M. Forster's A Passage to India concerns the relations between the English and the native
population of India during the colonial period in which Britain ruled India. The novel takes place
primarily in Chandrapore, a city along the Ganges River notable only for the nearby Marabar
caves. The main character of the novel is Dr. Aziz, a Moslem doctor in Chandrapore and widower.
After he is summoned to the Civil Surgeon's home only to be promptly ignored, Aziz visits a local
Islamic temple where he meets Mrs. Moore, an elderly British woman visiting her son, Mr.
Heaslop, who is the City Magistrate. Although Aziz reprimands her for not taking her shoes off in
the temple before realizing she has in fact observed this rule, the two soon find...show more content...
The Nawab Bahadur, an important local figure, agrees to take them. During the trip, the car swerves
into a tree and Miss Derek, an Englishwoman passing by at the time, agrees to take them back to
town. However, she snubs the Nawab Bahadur and his chauffeur. Adela speaks to Ronny, and tells
him that she was foolish to say that they should not be married.
Both Aziz and Godbole fall sick after the party at Mr.Fielding's home, so Fielding visits Aziz and
they discuss the state of politics in India. Aziz shows Fielding a picture of his wife, a significant event
considering his Islamic background and an important demonstration of their friendship.
Aziz plans the expedition to the Marabar Caves, considering every minute detail because he does
not wish to offend the English ladies. During the day when they are to embark. Mohammed Latif,
a friend of Aziz, bribes Adela's servant, Antony, not to go on the expedition, for he serves as a spy
for Ronny Heaslop. Although Aziz, Adela and Mrs. Moore arrive to the train station on time,
Fielding and Godbole miss the train because of Godbole's morning prayers. Adela and Aziz discuss
her marriage, and she fears she will become a narrow–minded Anglo–Indian such as the other wives
of British officials. When they reach the caves, a distinct echo in one of them frightens Mrs. Moore,
who decides she must leave immediately. The echo terrifies her, for it gives her the sense that the
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6. A Passage To India Summary
In writing his 1912 novel, A Passage to India, Forster found himself deeply troubled by the racial
oppression and deep cultural misunderstandings that divided the Indian people and the British
colonists, a reflection which is strikingly pertinent in his writing. He lamented that ''the sense of
racial tension, of incompatibility, never left (him)" during the days of the British Raj, between 1858
and 1947, and as a result, aimed to capture the intense social segregation from this period in A
Passage to India. Through the interactions between Adela Quested, Mrs Moore and Ronny Heaslop,
among others, and the prominent Indian figures in the novel, most notably Dr Aziz, the deep–rooted
racial prejudices and popular sentiment of British superiority, becomes apparent.
For example, Mrs Turton addresses her servants only through 'the imperative mood' at the Bridge
Party in chapter 5, and assures Mrs Moore that she is 'superior to everyone in India except one or
two of the ranis...' What may be perceived as a deluded statement reflecting poor social awareness,
is actually a tribute to the security and confidence felt by haughty British wives who were so
self–assured of their place at the top of the social ladder. Mrs Turton also refuses to shake the hand
of any Indian man, 'unless it has to be the Nawab Bahadur' then goes on to discuss the travel routes
of a group of Indian women as if 'describing the movements of migratory birds.' Here, one can
observe four separate instances whereby
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