This document discusses how smart city applications will evolve by 2030 due to the Internet of Things (IoT). It outlines that smart cities will have smart economies, buildings, mobility, energy, planning, citizens, governance, and ICT. Future energy grids will utilize distributed and virtual power plants. The Internet of Energy will allow energy transfer between sectors like energy, mobility, and buildings through energy gateways. Smart mobility and transport applications will connect vehicles to share information and make transportation easier and safer. Smart homes and buildings will integrate cyber physical systems to achieve interoperability. Factories will also be connected through IoT applications to create smarter production ecosystems.

1. IOT
SMART-X APPLICATIONS
Presentation by
S.Blesswin ,
M.A English Literature,
St. Joseph’sCollege,
Trichy

3.  By 2020, we will see the development of Mega city corridors
and networked, integrated and branded cities.
 By 2030, there will be 30 mega cities globally, with 55 percent
in developing economics of India, China, Russia and Latin
America.
 This will lead to the evolution of smart cities with
a. Smart economy
b. Smart Buildings
c. Smart Mobility
d. Smart Energy
e. Smart Planning
f. Smart Citizen
g. Smart Governence
h. Smart Information Communication and Technology

5.  Future energy grids are characterized by a high number of distributed
small and medium sized energy sources and power plants which may be
combined virtually ad hoc to virtual power plants.
 The Internet of Energy provides an innovative concept for power
distribution, energy storage, grid monitoring and communication. It will
allow units of energy to be transferred when and where is needed.
 Energy, mobility and home/buildings sectors will share data through
energy gateways that will control the transfer of Energy and information.

7. SMART MOBILTYAND TRANSPORT
 The connection of vehicles to the Internet
gives rise to a wealth of new possibilities
which bring new functionalities to the
individuals and the making of transport easier
and safer.
 When this concept of Internet of Vehicles
connected with the concept of Energy
represent future trends for smart transportation
and mobility applications.

8. SMART HOME, SMART BUILDINGS
AND INFRASTRUCTURE
 Integrating of cyber physical systems both within
the building and with external entities, such as
the electrical grid, will require stakeholder
cooperation to achieve true interoperability.
 In the context of the future ‘Internet of Things’,
Intelligent Building Management Systems can be
considered part of a much larger information
system.

9. SMART FACTORYAND SMART
MANUFACTURING
 The IoT will connect the factory to a whole new
range of applications.
 The production system could be considered one
of the many Internet of Things (IoT), where a
new ecosystem for smarter and more efficient
production could be defined.