Starbucks was established in 1971 in Seattle, Washington and has since expanded globally. It now has over 21,000 stores across 65 countries. Starbucks core competencies that fueled its rapid global growth between 1992-1997 include high quality coffee, accessible store locations, and affordable prices. However, competitors entering the market forced Starbucks to close 900 stores and eliminate 34,000 jobs. Starbucks has since diversified its product line and launched mobile apps to drive new revenue streams. The case study analyzes Starbucks' expansion and competitive strategies using tools like the Boston Matrix and SWOT analysis.
2. Company Background
• Established in 1971 in Seattle
Washington USA.
• Integration in Product Line.
Coffee on United Airlines flights
Online franchise.
Bean and ground coffee to supermarkets
Coffee ice cream
Selling CDs in Starbucks retail stores
3. Sketch of the Study
• Global Expensions of the Brand.
First International Outlet in Italy.
• Rapid Grwth Era (1992- 1997)
16,706 stores in 50 countries (Dec’ 2009)
• Core Competency…
High quality coffee
Accessible locations
Affordable prices
4. Strike by Compettiors !!
• New Growth Strategy
more revenue with lower costs
closed 900 stores
eliminated 34,000 jobs
• Strategy, focus on low risk areas.
Foreign stores as a joint venture
(share risk and costs)
5. Cont..
• Retail Outlets.
Approx. 131% increase (2003-2008)
Approx. 47.31% increase (2009-2014)
• Horizontal Diversification
Cups, Chocolates, blender and etc..
• Starbucks Mobile Applications
App for Android
App for iphone
6. I & E Assessments
• Boston Matrix.(External)
• Porter’s Generic Competitive
strategy (External)
• SWOT Analysis (Internal & External)
Internal Factor Analysis Summary (IFAS)
External Factor Analysis Summary (EFAS)
7.
8. Grounds of the Factors
• Brand Identity
Coffee… what brand ??
• Quality
Zagat’s (“burgundy bible”)online
survey’ June 8, 2009
6,100 participants
Dunkin’ Donuts, McDonald’s Peet’s
Coffee & Tea &The Coffee Bean & Tea
Leaf
250,000 cups of coffee yearly
Survey
9. Cont..
• Variety
French Roast
Italian Roast
House Blend
Breakfast Blend
Espresso Roast Espresso Verismo Pods
Starbucks- Ready Brew Italian Roast
Fontana™ White Chocolate Sauce
Ready Brew Colombia
• Locations
21,366 stores in more than 65
Countries
11. Weaknesses
• Overexposure
More retails (physical) outlets will cost
more!!
• Too many products..
Diversified products line
• Risky investment..
Risky to invest in U.S
12802 -56.2%