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FOLK AND
POPULAR CULTURE
CULTURE



How do you define culture?
Creating Culture

• Habit- a repetitive act of an individual



• Custom- a repetitive act of a group performed to
  the extent that is becomes a characteristic of the
  group



• Culture- entire collection of a groups customs.
FOLK FOLKS
• Practiced by small, homogenous
  groups

• Live in rural, isolated areas

• Unknown hearths

• Multiple independent locations
POP CULTURE
• Large heterogeneous
  societies

• Share certain habits despite
  differences in other personal
  characteristics
FOLK MUSIC

• Tells a story

• Conveys information about
  daily activities. (e.g.
  farming, life cycle events)

• Vietnam folk songs teach
  people about farming
FOLK MUSIC
• Country music started in Upper South
• Four major hearths:
   1) Southern Appalachia
   2) Central Tennessee and
      Kentucky
   3) The Ozark and Ouachita
       uplands of western Arkansas
       and eastern Oklahoma
   4) Northern central Texas
POP MUSIC
• 1900

• Musical Halls in Europe

• Vaudeville in United States

• Tin Pan Alley in New York

• Written to be sold
DIFFUSION OF POP MUSIC

• Armed Forces Radio network
  broadcast music to American
  Soldiers and citizens of countries
  that US soldiers were stationed

• How is pop music spread today?
DIFFUSION OF FOLK AND
  POP CULTURE
          Folk                                 Pop

• Relocation diffusion- spread     • Hierarchical diffusion- spread
  through migration                  from hearths (e.g.
                                     Hollywood)

                                   • Diffuses rapidly and
• Folk culture is spread from
                                     extensively through the use
  one location to another slowly
                                     of modern communication
  and on a smaller scale
                                     and transportation
THE AMISH
• Do not use mechanical or
  electrical power

• Travel by horse and buggy

• Use hand tools for farming

• 250,784 and growing
DIFFUSION OF POP CULTURE

• Kick the Dane’s Head

• Young boy imitated this game using
  an inflated cow bladder

• Diffused through contact with
  others.

• Introduced in Spain by English
  engineers in 1893

• Spread through British empire.
DIFFUSION OF POP CULTURE
• Originated in North America

• Became popular in Japan
  after World War II

• World Cup

• World Baseball Classic
LETS CONSIDER THIS…

• What has contributed to the
  diffusion of pop culture?

• What limits the diffusion of folk
  culture?

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Folkand popularculturewm

  • 2. CULTURE How do you define culture?
  • 3. Creating Culture • Habit- a repetitive act of an individual • Custom- a repetitive act of a group performed to the extent that is becomes a characteristic of the group • Culture- entire collection of a groups customs.
  • 4. FOLK FOLKS • Practiced by small, homogenous groups • Live in rural, isolated areas • Unknown hearths • Multiple independent locations
  • 5.
  • 6. POP CULTURE • Large heterogeneous societies • Share certain habits despite differences in other personal characteristics
  • 7. FOLK MUSIC • Tells a story • Conveys information about daily activities. (e.g. farming, life cycle events) • Vietnam folk songs teach people about farming
  • 8. FOLK MUSIC • Country music started in Upper South • Four major hearths: 1) Southern Appalachia 2) Central Tennessee and Kentucky 3) The Ozark and Ouachita uplands of western Arkansas and eastern Oklahoma 4) Northern central Texas
  • 9. POP MUSIC • 1900 • Musical Halls in Europe • Vaudeville in United States • Tin Pan Alley in New York • Written to be sold
  • 10. DIFFUSION OF POP MUSIC • Armed Forces Radio network broadcast music to American Soldiers and citizens of countries that US soldiers were stationed • How is pop music spread today?
  • 11. DIFFUSION OF FOLK AND POP CULTURE Folk Pop • Relocation diffusion- spread • Hierarchical diffusion- spread through migration from hearths (e.g. Hollywood) • Diffuses rapidly and • Folk culture is spread from extensively through the use one location to another slowly of modern communication and on a smaller scale and transportation
  • 12. THE AMISH • Do not use mechanical or electrical power • Travel by horse and buggy • Use hand tools for farming • 250,784 and growing
  • 13.
  • 14. DIFFUSION OF POP CULTURE • Kick the Dane’s Head • Young boy imitated this game using an inflated cow bladder • Diffused through contact with others. • Introduced in Spain by English engineers in 1893 • Spread through British empire.
  • 15. DIFFUSION OF POP CULTURE • Originated in North America • Became popular in Japan after World War II • World Cup • World Baseball Classic
  • 16. LETS CONSIDER THIS… • What has contributed to the diffusion of pop culture? • What limits the diffusion of folk culture?