2. 1. To fight against
disease,
malnutrition and
unhealthy
environment
2. To build up
health services
for rural
population
mothers and
children's to
improve general
health status of
peoples
FIRST FIVE YEAR PLAN
The total planned budget of
Rs.2.069 CRORE was
allocated to seven broad
areas
1. irrigation and energy
(27.2 percent)
2. agriculture and
community development
(17.4 percent)
3. transport and
communications (24
percent)
4. industry (8.4 percent)
5. social services (16.64
percent)
6. land rehabilitation (4.1
percent), and
7. for other sectors and
services (2.5 percent).
1. Safe water supply and
sanitation
2. Control of malaria
3. Health care of rural
population
4. Health services for
mother and children
5. Health Education and
training
6. Self sufficiency in drugs
and equipment
7. Family planning and
population control
AIM ALLOCATION
PRIORITIES ASSESSMENT
OBJECTIVE
1. Targets and objectives are
more or less achieved.
2. With an active role of the
state in all economic
sectors. Five Indian
Institutes of Technology
(IITs) were started as
major technical
institutions.
1. Rehabilitation of
refugees, rapid
agricultural development
to achieve food self-
sufficiency in the shortest
possible time and control
of inflation.
The first Indian Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru presented the first five-year plan to the Parliament of India on December 8, 1951.
3. MAJOR DEVELOPMENT OF - FIRST FIVE YEAR PLAN
1951 1951
1951 1951
1951
1. National water supply
and sanitation
programme was
initiated.
2. National leprosy
control programme
was launched.
3. Central government
health scheme
(CGHS)started at Delhi
4. Prevention of adult act
passed by parliament
5. SHETTY committee
was constituted by the
government of India.
1. The national filaria
control programme
was launched.
2. Central leprosy
research institute
started in madras
3. TB sample survey
started
4. Hindu marriage act
fixed marriage age for
boys 18 yrs and for
girls 15 years.
1. National malaria
control programme
was started.
2. National small pox
eradication
programme launched
3. National family
planning programme
was launched.
4. The community
development
programme was
extended to
5. national level on 2nd
October.
1. PHC (primary health
Centre) was setup
2. Delhi community
development program
started on
3. 2nd October 1952 for
rural development.
4. The central council of
health was constituted
5. Virus research Centre
was setup in Poona
6. ANM (auxiliary nurse
midwife) training was
started
1. It was started with
outlay of 2.365 corers
2. B.C.G vaccination
programs was started
in India
4. 1. To promote
progressive
improvement of
national health
2. Development of
institutional
facilities.
3. Development of
technical
manpower
through
appropriate
training
programme.
4. Development of
institution to
control
communicable
disease.
5. Improvement of
environmental
hygiene through
active campaign.
6. Family planning
and other
supportive
programme.
SECOND FIVE YEAR PLAN
The total amount allocated
under the second five
1. year plan in India was
Rs.4,600 Crore.
2. This amount was
allocated among various
sectors:
– Power and irrigation
– Social services
– Communications and
transport
– Miscellaneous
1. Provision of safe water
supply and sanitation
2. Control of malaria
3. Preventive health care for
rural population
4. Health services for
mother and children
5. Health education and
training
6. Self sufficiency in drugs
and equipments
7. Family planning and
population control
AIM ALLOCATION
PRIORITIES ASSESSMENT
OBJECTIVE
1. It could not be
implemented fully due to
the shortage of foreign
exchange.
2. Targets had to be pruned.
Yet, Hydroelectric power
projects and five steel
mills at Bhilai, Durgapur,
and Rourkela were
established.
1. The Nehru-Mahalanobis
model was adopted.
‘Rapid industrialization
with particular emphasis
on the development of
basic and heavy
industries Industrial
Policy of 1956 accepted
the establishment of a
socialistic pattern of
society as the goal of
economic policy.
The second five-year plan focused on industry, especially heavy industry. The Second plan, particularly in the development of the public sector. The plan
followed the Mahalanobis model, an economic development model developed by the Indian statistician Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis in 1953.
5. MAJOR DEVELOPMENT OF - SECOND FIVE YEAR PLAN
1956 1959
1958 1960
1957
1. Mudaliar committee
was appointed to
survey of Bhore
committee and
suggestion for future
development and
extension of health
programme .
2. The first Panchyati Raj
was introduced in
Rajasthan
3. National TB institute
was started in
Bangalore
1. National nutritional
advisory committee
(NNAC) was
constituted.
2. School health
committee was formed
to assess the existing
health and nutritional
status of school
children and to
improve them.
3. Pilot project of small
pox eradication was
started
1. National TB survey was
completed
2. National malaria
control programme
was changed to
national malaria
eradication
programme.
3. Leprosy advisory
committee was
constituted.
1. Demography training
and research centers
started in Delhi
Calcutta and
Thiruananthapuram
1. Public health act was
prepared by
committee and
published
2. Central health
education bureau was
established under the
ministry of health.
3. Family planning
director appointed in
union health ministry.
4. Trachoma control pilot
project was initiated.
5. Demography training
and research centers
was started in Bombay.
6. 1. To remove the
shortage and
deficiency which
were observed
at the end of
second five year
plan in the field
of health
2. To provide the
institutional
facilities
especially in
rural areas
3. To remove the
shortage of
trained
personnel and
supplies, lack of
safe drinking
water in rural
area and
inadequate
drainage system.
THIRD FIVE YEAR PLAN
-----
1. Safe water supply in
village and sanitation
especially the drainage
programme in the urban
areas
2. Eradication of malaria
and small pox and control
of various other
communicable disease.
3. Family planning and
supporting services for
improving health status
of the people.
AIM ALLOCATION
PRIORITIES ASSESSMENT
OBJECTIVE
1. Failure. Wars and
droughts. Yet, Panchayat
elections were started.
2. State electricity boards
and state secondary
education boards were
formed.
1. To Establish a self-reliant
and self-generating
economy in India
The third plan stressed on agriculture and improvement in the production of wheat, but the brief Sino-Indian War of 1962 exposed weaknesses in the
economy and shifted the focus towards the Defense industry. Many cement and fertilizer plants were also built. Punjab began producing an abundance of
wheat. Many primary schools have been started in rural areas.
9. MAJOR DEVELOPMENT OF - THIRD FIVE YEAR PLAN
1961 1964
1963 1965
1962
1. National institute of
health administration
and education was
started
2. SHANTI LAL SHAH
COMMITTEE was setup
to study the
legalization of
abortion.
1. Reinforced extended
family planning was
launched
2. Direct home to home
BCG vaccination was
initiated.
1. Applied nutrition
programme started by
government of India
with the help of WHO,
UNICEF and FAO.
2. National institute of
communicable disease
was established in
Delhi
3. Safe drinking water
branch (SDWB) was
setup
4. Extended family
planning programme
was initiated
5. National trachoma
control programme
was initiated
1. National goiter
programme were
launched.
2. School health
programme was
started.
3. District TB programme
was conceptualized
4. Central family planning
institute was
established in Delhi.
1. • The central bureau
of health intelligence
was established
2. • The MUDALIAR
COMMITTEE report
was submitted and
published
