SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 1
Differences of Types of Rocks
Rocks are found everywhere in the Earth surface or beneath land surface.
There are three types of rocks the sedimentary, metamorphic, and igneous rocks.
These rocks undergo rock cycle. During weathering and erosion these rocks on the
earth surface are constantly being broken down and by wind and water.
Sedimentary rocks are formed sediment that is deposited over time, usually
as layers at the bottom of lakes and oceans these sediments are the minerals, small
pieces of plant and other organic matter, pre-existing rocks or pieces of remains of
living organism that accumulate in Earth Surface. These sediments are compressed
over a long period of time before they combine into solid layers of rocks.
Sedimentary rocks cover most of the rocky Earth surface and less amount of the
Earth’s crust. When these rocks are exposed to extreme heat caused by magma or by
the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates which lead to changes in their
mineralogy and texture of the rock the Metamorphic rock is formed. Those rocks
that are found beneath the Earth surface melts and become magma when a volcano
erupts, magma flows out of it. (When magma is on the earth’s surface, it is called
lava.) As the lava cools it hardens and becomes igneous rock. As soon as new
igneous rock is formed, the processes of weathering and erosion begin, starting the
whole cycle over again! Sedimentary structures include features like bedding, ripple
marks, fossil tracks and trails, and mud cracks. Sandstone, rock salt and limestone
are sedimentary rocks.
Metamorphic textures are salty, schistose, gneissose, granoblastic and Horn
felsic. Anthracite and Marble are metamorphic rocks.
Igneous rocks usually hence no layering made up oftwo or more minerals and
they are either glassy or coarsein appearance. Basalt, granite, pumice, obsidian are
examples of igneous rocks

More Related Content

Similar to Earth and Life Science_Differences of Types of Rocks.docx

Rocks on Earth can be classified into three categories based.pdf
Rocks on Earth can be classified into three categories based.pdfRocks on Earth can be classified into three categories based.pdf
Rocks on Earth can be classified into three categories based.pdfadaacollections
 
Lecture on petrology
Lecture on petrologyLecture on petrology
Lecture on petrologyErnie Indiola
 
Rocks With Miss Gow
Rocks With Miss GowRocks With Miss Gow
Rocks With Miss Gowmeg0001
 
Rocks With Miss Gow
Rocks With Miss GowRocks With Miss Gow
Rocks With Miss Gowmeg0001
 
Rocks With Miss Gow
Rocks With Miss GowRocks With Miss Gow
Rocks With Miss Gowmeg0001
 
Rocks formation and cycle
Rocks formation and cycleRocks formation and cycle
Rocks formation and cyclesirrainbow
 
Explore Student Journal The Rock Cycle locks on Earth can b.pdf
Explore Student Journal The Rock Cycle locks on Earth can b.pdfExplore Student Journal The Rock Cycle locks on Earth can b.pdf
Explore Student Journal The Rock Cycle locks on Earth can b.pdfacupressuresujok
 
What are the properties of minerals and rocks
What are the properties of minerals and rocksWhat are the properties of minerals and rocks
What are the properties of minerals and rockssafa-medaney
 

Similar to Earth and Life Science_Differences of Types of Rocks.docx (20)

Rocks families
Rocks familiesRocks families
Rocks families
 
6th Grade Chapter 15 Part 2
6th Grade  Chapter 15 Part 26th Grade  Chapter 15 Part 2
6th Grade Chapter 15 Part 2
 
Types of Rocks
Types of Rocks Types of Rocks
Types of Rocks
 
Rocks; types of rocks
Rocks; types of rocksRocks; types of rocks
Rocks; types of rocks
 
Rock cycle
Rock cycleRock cycle
Rock cycle
 
Rocks on Earth can be classified into three categories based.pdf
Rocks on Earth can be classified into three categories based.pdfRocks on Earth can be classified into three categories based.pdf
Rocks on Earth can be classified into three categories based.pdf
 
ROCKS.pptx
ROCKS.pptxROCKS.pptx
ROCKS.pptx
 
Rocks
Rocks Rocks
Rocks
 
Lecture on petrology
Lecture on petrologyLecture on petrology
Lecture on petrology
 
22 3 rock cycle
22 3 rock cycle22 3 rock cycle
22 3 rock cycle
 
Rocks With Miss Gow
Rocks With Miss GowRocks With Miss Gow
Rocks With Miss Gow
 
Rocks With Miss Gow
Rocks With Miss GowRocks With Miss Gow
Rocks With Miss Gow
 
Rocks With Miss Gow
Rocks With Miss GowRocks With Miss Gow
Rocks With Miss Gow
 
Rocks...
Rocks...Rocks...
Rocks...
 
Rock cycle
Rock cycleRock cycle
Rock cycle
 
The rock cycle
The rock cycleThe rock cycle
The rock cycle
 
Rocks formation and cycle
Rocks formation and cycleRocks formation and cycle
Rocks formation and cycle
 
Explore Student Journal The Rock Cycle locks on Earth can b.pdf
Explore Student Journal The Rock Cycle locks on Earth can b.pdfExplore Student Journal The Rock Cycle locks on Earth can b.pdf
Explore Student Journal The Rock Cycle locks on Earth can b.pdf
 
What are the properties of minerals and rocks
What are the properties of minerals and rocksWhat are the properties of minerals and rocks
What are the properties of minerals and rocks
 
Rocks
RocksRocks
Rocks
 

Recently uploaded

18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdfssuser54595a
 
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdfClass 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdfakmcokerachita
 
Presiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha elections
Presiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha electionsPresiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha elections
Presiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha electionsanshu789521
 
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxOrganic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxVS Mahajan Coaching Centre
 
KSHARA STURA .pptx---KSHARA KARMA THERAPY (CAUSTIC THERAPY)————IMP.OF KSHARA ...
KSHARA STURA .pptx---KSHARA KARMA THERAPY (CAUSTIC THERAPY)————IMP.OF KSHARA ...KSHARA STURA .pptx---KSHARA KARMA THERAPY (CAUSTIC THERAPY)————IMP.OF KSHARA ...
KSHARA STURA .pptx---KSHARA KARMA THERAPY (CAUSTIC THERAPY)————IMP.OF KSHARA ...M56BOOKSTORE PRODUCT/SERVICE
 
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPTECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPTiammrhaywood
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13Steve Thomason
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)eniolaolutunde
 
Solving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptx
Solving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptxSolving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptx
Solving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptxOH TEIK BIN
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityGeoBlogs
 
mini mental status format.docx
mini    mental       status     format.docxmini    mental       status     format.docx
mini mental status format.docxPoojaSen20
 
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17Celine George
 
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application ) Sakshi Ghasle
 
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️9953056974 Low Rate Call Girls In Saket, Delhi NCR
 
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationInteractive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationnomboosow
 
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptxContemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptxRoyAbrique
 
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Krashi Coaching
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
 
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdfClass 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
 
Presiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha elections
Presiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha electionsPresiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha elections
Presiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha elections
 
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxOrganic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
 
KSHARA STURA .pptx---KSHARA KARMA THERAPY (CAUSTIC THERAPY)————IMP.OF KSHARA ...
KSHARA STURA .pptx---KSHARA KARMA THERAPY (CAUSTIC THERAPY)————IMP.OF KSHARA ...KSHARA STURA .pptx---KSHARA KARMA THERAPY (CAUSTIC THERAPY)————IMP.OF KSHARA ...
KSHARA STURA .pptx---KSHARA KARMA THERAPY (CAUSTIC THERAPY)————IMP.OF KSHARA ...
 
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPTECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
 
Solving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptx
Solving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptxSolving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptx
Solving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptx
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
 
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSDStaff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
 
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdfTataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
 
mini mental status format.docx
mini    mental       status     format.docxmini    mental       status     format.docx
mini mental status format.docx
 
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
 
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
 
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
 
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationInteractive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
 
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptxContemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
 
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
 

Earth and Life Science_Differences of Types of Rocks.docx

  • 1. Differences of Types of Rocks Rocks are found everywhere in the Earth surface or beneath land surface. There are three types of rocks the sedimentary, metamorphic, and igneous rocks. These rocks undergo rock cycle. During weathering and erosion these rocks on the earth surface are constantly being broken down and by wind and water. Sedimentary rocks are formed sediment that is deposited over time, usually as layers at the bottom of lakes and oceans these sediments are the minerals, small pieces of plant and other organic matter, pre-existing rocks or pieces of remains of living organism that accumulate in Earth Surface. These sediments are compressed over a long period of time before they combine into solid layers of rocks. Sedimentary rocks cover most of the rocky Earth surface and less amount of the Earth’s crust. When these rocks are exposed to extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates which lead to changes in their mineralogy and texture of the rock the Metamorphic rock is formed. Those rocks that are found beneath the Earth surface melts and become magma when a volcano erupts, magma flows out of it. (When magma is on the earth’s surface, it is called lava.) As the lava cools it hardens and becomes igneous rock. As soon as new igneous rock is formed, the processes of weathering and erosion begin, starting the whole cycle over again! Sedimentary structures include features like bedding, ripple marks, fossil tracks and trails, and mud cracks. Sandstone, rock salt and limestone are sedimentary rocks. Metamorphic textures are salty, schistose, gneissose, granoblastic and Horn felsic. Anthracite and Marble are metamorphic rocks. Igneous rocks usually hence no layering made up oftwo or more minerals and they are either glassy or coarsein appearance. Basalt, granite, pumice, obsidian are examples of igneous rocks