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Subject : TOM (03109301)
Name: Alpesh C patel
ENRL No : 160303109749
Class: 5A6
TYPES OF BRAKES
WhatsApp or Mail me for help:
WhatsApp no. +918460951756
Mail: eagleghost1997@gmail.com
 A brake is a mechanical device which produces
frictional resistance against moving machine member, order to
slow down the motion of machine.
 In the process of performing this function, the brake
absorbs kinetic energy of moving member and the brake
absorbs potential energy of lowering member.
 The energy absorbed by brakes is released to
 surrounding in form of heat
Brakes
Types of brakes
Brakes:
1)Mechanical
2) Electrical
3)Hydraulick
Block brake
Band brake
Internal or external
expanding shoe
brake
Band brake
 It consist of two brake blocks at the opposite ends of the wheel.
 These shoes apply force to both the sides of wheel and
reduces the Unbalanced force on the shaft.
 This spring pull the upper end of the brake arms
together and Brake is applied.
 When a force is applied to the bell crank level , the
spring is Compressed and the brake is released.
 This brake is used in electric cranes. The bicycle brake is example of
double block brake
Single block or shoe brake:
Band brake
Internal expanding shoe brake
 An internal expanding shoe brake consists of two shoes.
 The outer surface of the shoes are covered with friction material.
 Each shoe is pivoted at one end about a fixed fulcrum and other
end rests against cam.
 When the cam is operated, the shoe are pushed
outwards against brake drum.
 The friction between the shoes and the drum produces the braking
torque.
 This type of brake is commonly used in motor cars and light trucks.
Internal expanding shoe brake
Disc brake
 Disc brakes are different from drum brakes in that the drum is replaced by
a circular metal disc and the brake shoe are replaced by a aliper which
supports a pair of friction pads , one on each side of the disc.
 These pads are forced inward by the operating
force and also retard the disc.
Disc brake
Tom

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Tom

  • 1. Subject : TOM (03109301) Name: Alpesh C patel ENRL No : 160303109749 Class: 5A6 TYPES OF BRAKES WhatsApp or Mail me for help: WhatsApp no. +918460951756 Mail: eagleghost1997@gmail.com
  • 2.  A brake is a mechanical device which produces frictional resistance against moving machine member, order to slow down the motion of machine.  In the process of performing this function, the brake absorbs kinetic energy of moving member and the brake absorbs potential energy of lowering member.  The energy absorbed by brakes is released to  surrounding in form of heat Brakes
  • 3. Types of brakes Brakes: 1)Mechanical 2) Electrical 3)Hydraulick Block brake Band brake Internal or external expanding shoe brake
  • 4. Band brake  It consist of two brake blocks at the opposite ends of the wheel.  These shoes apply force to both the sides of wheel and reduces the Unbalanced force on the shaft.  This spring pull the upper end of the brake arms together and Brake is applied.  When a force is applied to the bell crank level , the spring is Compressed and the brake is released.  This brake is used in electric cranes. The bicycle brake is example of double block brake
  • 5. Single block or shoe brake:
  • 7. Internal expanding shoe brake  An internal expanding shoe brake consists of two shoes.  The outer surface of the shoes are covered with friction material.  Each shoe is pivoted at one end about a fixed fulcrum and other end rests against cam.  When the cam is operated, the shoe are pushed outwards against brake drum.  The friction between the shoes and the drum produces the braking torque.  This type of brake is commonly used in motor cars and light trucks.
  • 9. Disc brake  Disc brakes are different from drum brakes in that the drum is replaced by a circular metal disc and the brake shoe are replaced by a aliper which supports a pair of friction pads , one on each side of the disc.  These pads are forced inward by the operating force and also retard the disc.