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alexandria besharat
work samples|ACADEMIC portfolio 2009-2015
alexandriabesharat@gmail.com
1.914.330.2109
alexandria besharat
whitehall
history
	 Mary Immaculate Hospital closed down in 2009. The original building was built in
1902 and a secondary build in 1940. Both buildings will be converted in to apartments. The
interior scheme of the 1902 building focused on art deco details and clean lines in conjunc-
tion with modern materials and amenities. The smaller scale secondary building ‘the town-
houses’ design reflects a simplified rendition of the main building with focus on texture of
materials.
involvement
. Whitehall Interiors: schematic design through to 50% CD
. Worked directly with Goldstein Hill & West Architects
with interior architecture.
. Designer of the party room and amenity spaces
Jamaica hospital conversion
	 queens, ny 2014
selected plan of primary building
alexandria besharat
Whitehall Jamaica hospital conversion
	 queens, ny 2014
rendering of amenity space in main building: party room
rendering of amenity space in main building: party room
rendering of amenity space in main building: entry lobby
alexandria besharat
Whitehall
. Secondary building
. Whitehall Interiors: beginning through to 100% CD
. Full CD set available
Jamaica hospital conversion
	 queens, ny 2014
selected plan of secondary building
rendering of typical kitchen in secondary building
alexandria besharat
Whitehall Jamaica hospital conversion
	 queens, ny 2014
selected plan of secondary building
rendering of elevator space in secondary building
rendering of hall in secondary building
alexandria besharat
whitehall
history & involvement
. Renovation of penthouse in Trump Tower. Full CD set available.
. Whitehall Interiors: schematic design through to 100% CD
. Liaison between subcontractors, client, and designers
RIVERSIDE PENTHOUSE
	 new york, ny 2014
rendering kitchen Selected page from CD Set
rendering master bath
ELEC
PANEL
ELEC
PANEL
SCALE:2 PENTHOUSE 2 46TH CONSTRUCTION FLOOR PLAN
1/4"=1'-0"
16'-01
2"
26'-2"
AP-03 AP-04
3'-31
2"
9'-10"
17'-1"
1'-7"3'-51
2"
3'-4"
3'-5"
AP-03
AP-04
AP-01
AP-07
DEN
LIVING ROOM
KITCHEN
DINING ROOM
POWDER ROOM
BEDROOM #2
CORRIDOR
FOYER
BATHROOM #1
ELEVATOR CORRIDOR
MASTER BATHROOM
MASTER BEDROOMOFFICEBATHROOM #2BEDROOM #1 WALK-IN CLOSET
LAUNDRY ROOM
CORRIDOR
15'-7"23'-10"15'-61
2"
17'-9"
19'-4"
14'-111
2"
5'-61
2"
18'-101
2"
18'-11"
15'-5"
18'-9"
11'-2"
15'-61
2"
11'-8"
11'-6"
32'-1"
24'-6"
27'-4"
4'-0"
5'-0"
2'-0"
1'-0"4'-6"
1'-10"
1'-9"
1'-9"
1'-9"
1'-10"
1'-10"
11'-81
2"
19'-11"
1
1
1
1'-10"
1'-8"
3'-7"
5'-0" 6'-91
2"
AFF ELECTRICAL OUTLET @ 15"-48" AFF
LIGHT SWITCH
TELEPHONE/DATA OUTLET
SWITCHED OUTLET
ELECTRICAL DEVICES LEGEND:
3-WAY/4-WAY LIGHT SWITCHS
3/4
CABLE/SATELLITE TELEVISION OUTLETT
DEDICATED
R
ELECTRICAL OUTLET @ RANGE
ELECTRICAL OUTLET @ DISHWASHERJ
DW
GROUND FAULT CIRCUIT INTERRUPTER
GFI
1
1
1
1
1
1 1
AC UNIT
SEE MEP
DWGS
CONFIRM AMOUNT
& LOCATION
OF RADIATORS ON
MEP DWGS
3'-0"
22'-1"
2'-11" 9'-4"
4'-8"
ALIGN
2'-5"
3'-2"
ALIGN
ALIGN
2'-1"
15'-111
2"
2'-0"
5'-91
2"
ALIGN
4'-51
2"
4'-7"
3'-5"
8'-3"
2'-8" 5'-7"
5'-2"
7
X
ELEC
PAN.
EXIST'G.
EXIST'G. EXIST'G.
EXIST'G. EXIST'G. EXIST'G. EXIST'G.
EXIST'G.EXIST'G.EXIST'G.EXIST'G.
EXIST'G.
EXIST'G.
EXIST'G.
ALIGN
4'-8"ALIGN
2'-51
2"
7'-51
2"
16'-11"19'-1"
2'-7"
4'-0"
2'-8"
10'-61
2"
4'-71
2"7'-4"
2'-6"
7'-8"
2'-0"2'-0"
2'-0"3'-21
2" 2'-8"
7'-0"
2'-0"
4'-3"
21'-4"
15'-4"
4"
5'-0"
3'-31
2"
8'-3"
2'-61
2"3'-7"4'-9"
2'-71
2"
2'-11
2"
10'-5"3'-2"
4'-10"
ALIGN
9'-81
2"
8'-5"
3'-11"2'-31
2"
ALIGN
ALIGNALIGN
6'-41
2" 3"
3'-31
2"
1'-6"2'-71
2"
2'-51
2"
2'-101
2"
3'-6"
9'-41
2"
2'-6"
ALIGN
3'-0"
J
DW
T
T
T
T
T
REMOVABLE FRONT
REINFORCED TO BE
ABLE TO BE LOWERED
TO 34" FOR ADA
*FOR FINISH INFORMATION
WASHER ELEC.
DRYER
1
1
1
1
3B
3B
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
1
3A
2
2
2
2
5
1
5
1
2
5'-7"
5'-61
2"
2
5
2
2
1
2
ALIGN
ALIGN
4
3
1'-01
2"
3A
4
4A
4
3'-0"
1 2
43A
4
45
1'-0"
10"
8"
6"
1'-81
2"
1'-11"
3
4
3
3
1'-91
2"
2'-0"
8'-2"
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B1
B2
B1
B1B1
B1
B1
B1
B1
D
B2
C
11"
5'-10"
6"
14
9
8
STEAM GENERATOR
WITH ACCESS PANEL.
VERIFY LOCATION AND
POWER WITH MEP
EXISTING 2HR RATED
PARTITION
RECESSED MEDICINE
CABINET
RECESSED MEDICINE
CABINET
RECESSED
MEDICINE
CABINET
6
6
EXISTING 2HR FIRE
RATED PARTITION TO
REMAIN
3B
3B
7
7
7
alexandria besharat
LU ning
history & involvment
. Lu Ning Architecture: schematic design through to 100% CD
. DOB representative, zoning analysis
. 5-story mixed use building expansion and renovation
. Full CD set available
903 60th street
	 brooklyn, ny 2014
Selected plans from CD Set
Selected zoning from CD Set
alexandria besharat
profession project list
RESIDENTIAL
2015	 Two Family Residence Addition: 1200sf		 RD: Project manager/Designer
		Armonk, NY
2015	 Singlefamily Historic Reno & Addition: 3500sf	 RD: Designer
		Yorktown, NY
2014	 821 53rd Street: 16 Story: 339 apartments		 WH: Designer
		Queens, NY
2014	 Riverside Penthouse: singlefamily: 8000sf		 WH: Designer
		Manhattan, NY
2013	 821 53rd Street: multifamily: 7000sf			 LN: Project manager/Designer
		Brooklyn, NY
2013	 198th Street: multifamily: 7000sf			 LN: Designer
		Queens, NY
2013	 303 E 60th Street: single family: 700sf		 LN: Custom Interior Designer
		Manhattan, NY
2013	 147-43 Ash Ave: two family: 3200sf			 LN: Project manager/Designer
		Queens, NY
2013	 163-04 72nd Ave: single family: 1620sf		 LN: Project manager/Designer
		Queens, NY
2013	 64-14 174th Ave: two family: 1000sf			 LN: Designer
		Queens, NY
2012	 2466 Hoffman: Multifamily: 6000sf			 LN: Project manager/Designer
		 Bronx, NY	
2012	 903 60th Street: mixed use: 6500sf			 LN: Project manager/Designer
		Brooklyn, NY			
2012	 Spini: single family detached: 1500sf			 LN: Designer
		 Fort Lee, NJ
2012	 Gonzalez: single family addition: 600sf		 LN: Designer
		Leonia, NY				
2012	 Gary: single family addition: 600sf			 LN: Designer
		Leonia, NY
RESPONSIBILITY			PHASES
				 SD DD CD B CA
PROJECTS RESPONSIBILITY			PHASES
				 SD DD CD B CA
PROJECTS
COMMERCIAL
2013	 15-19 132nd st warehouse: 6000sf office:2500sf	 WH: Designer
		Queens, NY
2013	 43-10 Main Street: salon: 600sf		 	 LN: Project manager/Designer
		Queens, NY
2012	 82-10 37th Ave: pharmacy: 1800sf			 LN: Project manager/Designer
		Queens, NY
2013	 372 Lafayette Ave: cafe: 2000sf			 LN: Designer
		Brooklyn, NY
2013	 658 Grand St: cafe: 400sf				 LN: Designer
		Brooklyn, NY
2012	 The Colony: Roadway				 PW: Designer
		Edgewater, NJ
2012	 Delux Auto Sales: office: 3500sf			 PW: Designer
		Linden, NJ
OFFICES
2015	 11 Broadway GHWA & Whitehall Office: 1600sf	 WH: Project manager/Designer
		Manhattan, NY
2013	 137-01 Northern Blvd: Dentist: 1600sf		 LN: Designer
		Queens, NY
2013	 130 E 63rd Street: Dentist: 500sf			 LN: Designer
		Manhattan, NY
2012	 229 W 61st Street: Dentist: 1700sf			 LN: Designer
		Manhattan, NY
2012	 Ishitani Chiropractic: 1000sf			 PW: Designer
		 Fort Lee, NJ
SD: Schematic Design
DD: Design Development
CD: Construction Documents
B: Bidding
CA: Construction Administration
RD: Rayex Design
WH: Whitehall
LN: Lu Ning Architects
PW: Pulice Williams Architects
alexandria besharat
Conversion
history
	 The Old Street Magistrates Court Police Station was designed by architect John
Dixon Butler and built in 1903-05. The site is directly across from the existing Shoreditch
Town Hall. The Baroque façade facing Old Street was built to the full height allowance at
the time while simultaneously is mindful of light rights of the surrounding buildings. This is
shown through the east and west sections of the building are lower than the main building.
There are also many light wells to bring in light into the interior of the building. The north
façade is more utilitarian and reflects the internal functions. It is also off the car park and
where the prisoners were transferred. The single building was designed to hold two civic
functions but they were to be kept and run separately. The Magistrates Court had a juvenile
court and a separate minor crimes court. The police station was not just an office and
holding cells but also included housing for officers. The Court remained open until 1999 and
the police station until 2008. (Divers 2010)
	 The building is Grade II listed. The building footprint and main façade of Old Street
are highly significant. The courtrooms and their surrounding layouts are historically sig-
nificant. The courtroom on the ground floor is mildly intact with a few upgrades making it
medium to high significance. The courtroom on the first floor is completely original and one
of the first juvenile courts making it of high importance. The main entrance hall was once
the ‘public waiting hall’ and because of this, it is the most highly and freely
decorated space in the building. The décor includes wrought-iron balusters, wood handrails,
geometric windows, and globe lamps. The space is historically intact and highly significant.
All stairs and major circulation paths are of medium significance. They do not contain major
architectural significance but they reflect the unique nature of the separation and circula-
tion of the courts and police station. The rest of the building had numerous minor interior
changes over the twentieth century making them of very low significance. (Divers 2010)
proposal: two schemes
Architecture School : Interior alterations only
Student Accommodations : Parasitic addition and interior alteration
For both proposals, understanding the public and private realms of this building is crucial to its
success. The building gives specific circulation access because of its unique past use. Coupling
the existing stairs and access corridors with new circulation will allow the building to
permeable for the public while simultaneous successfully separating it from the private pro-
gram.
The building is structurally sound and is adaptable to numerous programs. Certain additions
such as lifts and the addition and removal of select walls will cause minimal damage to the
building. This will maintain its historical significance while transforming its use. The Old Street
Magistrates Court and Police Station building is a redundant civic building with unique
characteristics that will be exposed through either reuse proposal.
old street police station and court house
	 london, uk 2015
Architecture school
	 This program would also be used for other types of education such as another art discipline. The Old Street
Magistrates Court and Police Station will act as a secondary location for a studio based curriculum from either the
Bartlett or an addition to the near by Prince’s Drawing school or the University of the Arts in London. This
proposal would not require an addition to the building but will consist of an alteration of the interior only. This
scheme will also consist of proper organization of the public and private realm within the building.
alexandria besharat
Conversion
Student accommodations
	 As a public civic building, creating a completely private
building would counterintuitive to the architecture. The cellular
nature of the building with unique spaces such as the court-
rooms and holding cells allow for multi uses. Creating a student
accommodation with public amenities would serve the most
people while sustaining the historical fabric of the building.
old street police station and court house
	 london, uk 2015
alexandria besharat
REUSE
history
	 Morden Hall and Park is 125 acres large. The grounds were once owned by Westmin-
ster. After Henry the VIII dissolved the monasteries in 1536, it was sold to merchants and
they built the country home. The property was used a residential home until William White
leased the property and created a ‘school for young gentlemen’ in 1830s. It remained as a
school until 1867 when Gilliat Hatfeild purchased the property. Morden Hall and Park passed
through many owners but the most significant were the Hatfeilds, Gilliat Hatfeild Senior and
then his son, Gilliat Edward Hatfeild. (National Trust)
	 The property was used for tobacco merchants. There are snuff mills on the prop-
erty along with other service buildings on site. Gilliat Hatfeild Senior laid out the park with
avenues and clearings, as it is known today. When Gilliat Hatfeild Senior died in 1906, Gilliat
Edward inherited the property. GE Hatfeild lived modestly in Morden Cottage instead of
Morden Hall and used the hall for public benefit.
	 GE Hatfeild set up numerous wildlife sanctuaries, gardens, and orchards. He also
opened up the property for children of the area. He would throw parties for poorer children,
tours of the rose garden and give back to the community. During the First World War, GE
Hatfeild turned Morden Hall into a hospital for wounded soldiers. GE Hatfeild used Morden
Hall and Park philanthropically. This theme remained when he endowed the property to the
National Trust with one condition, for it to always be for public use and benefit. (National
Trust)
	 The National Trust followed GE Hatfeild’s wishes but also needed to lease out the
property for an income. They threw film parties and events throughout the 1947 and 1952.
The hall and park are both Grade II listed. The hall eventually became offices for council of-
ficials. In 1994 the hall was leased out to a restaurant. The property and maintenance was too
large for a sole restaurant and eventually closed. The National Trust is currently restoring the
building to its former décor to be able to sucessfully lease out the property. (National Trust)
approach
Connectivity to park, Morden town center, Tube
	 Park sites: Snuff Mills, book store, café, and Sustainability Center
Adhere to the needs of Morden
	 Create a mixed-use program that is flexible and will last
Follow National Trust’s objectives
	 Maintaining historical significance, generating income,
	 creating a community staple
site connectivity
Major Axes through building
	 Public connection from street to park and car park to park
Landscaping approach
	 Referencing historic pictures
	 Clear paths to Hall from street, car park, and park
	 Visual connections
MORDEN HALL and Park
	 morden, uk 2015
1915 Morden Hall
Today Morden Hall
1926 Morden Hall
Today Morden Hall
alexandria besharat
reuse
PROPOSAL
Adhere GE Hatfield’s intention for the Hall to be for public benefit and fulfill to the needs of
Morden’s low income/working class and high unemployment demographics
	 Career training, job help, education
		 ex: National Career Services, Training Courses
	Education
		 Adult and children’s education
	 Works in conjunction with existing education centers on site
	 Potentially used for professional training with Career Training
		 IE: London Youth, CityLit, etc.
Generate Income
	 Space for start up companies
		 short term leases, flexible spaces, coworking schemes
	 Restaurant and Venue hire
		 Affordable, night life, continuously populated
Community Connections
	 Events & Market – indoor and outdoor – food, goods, gallery
		 Connection to outdoors, drawing people in
room typology
Restaurant & Venue Hire
	 Using existing outfit with proper historical conservation
	 Connection to outside – visible use
Career Services
	 First Floor – low significance rooms allowing for flexible outfit
Start up offices
	 Second floor – low significance rooms allowing for flexible outfit
Education
	 Using existing cellular rooms – high historical significance
Market and Gallery
	 Maintaining high historical significance
	 All temporary outfits depending on event
	 Connection to outside – visible use
MORDEN HALL and Park
	 morden, uk 2015
alexandria besharat
landscape
history
	 At Rousham, William Kent built off Charles Bridgeman’s existing garden. Kent
combined a naturalized design and his love for Roman architecture. He used a way finding
technique that moves a user through the gardens by setting up moments at classical statues,
breaks in landscape, ponds, and small structures. At these pauses, there is something in the
view that pulls you to the next moment. The views are key to moving through the relatively
small and untraditional shaped property. The design created less of a singular intended
route but a series of options to weave throughout the whole landscape.
proposal
Create an outdoor theatre with Rousham Gardens that is sensitive to its history.
approach
	 The theater intervention uses the principles from that technique. The current
circulation leads to a junction to go down the existing Kent path or the new smaller one.
The larger path, lined with the existing pine trees brings one through with a break in the pine.
The view reiterates the layers of the working landscape. Within the view is the theater, but
it not seen because the theater is sunk into the ground; the user is looking over it, through
the landscape. The smaller new path is defined by thick low ground covering and existing
pine trees; a similar design seen throughout Rousham. The path confronts the theater, which
opens up in the middle of the existing natural forest by Kent.
	 Much like the Romans influenced William Kent, the theater uses elements from a
Roman amphitheater. The theater’s geometries are semicircular seating steps down that
surround the elevated rectangular stage. The stage has two pine trees on either side framing
it, as curtains. These trees also frame the view to the river and meadow beyond. These same
trees provide the frame of the view from the existing path that looks over the theater to
beyond. New pines create a backdrop behind the audience. The pines deliberately placed feed
into the surrounding existing, Kent designed, natural forest. A secondary path leaves from
the base of the theater to connect back to the primary and secondary circulation paths. The
theater is another moment with views and options pushing the user through the landscape.
rousham gardens
	 rousham, uk 2014
propsed site
intersection of
views and
circulation
circulation and views
alexandria besharat
sectionsection
proposed view: sitting in theatre
proposed view: over theatre to far field
plan
landscape`rousham gardens
	 rousham, uk 2014
alexandria besharat
thesis
Deployable architecture can be the tool to enable sustainable change
and opportunity in numerous places. The deployed system conforms
to a pallet that can be transported by boat, truck, and air. In order to
address numerous types of program including economics, health, and
disaster relief while simultaneously engaging its community, the
system needs to be flexible.
The design method is to test in six different conditions, including rural
and urban settings, while focusing on a primary location in Boston. By
using a kit of parts it to be universal yet also be configured differently
at different scales. This will allow it to be customized to any location.
The next level of design steps towards sustainable change using local
resources to create permanence and ownership.
the architecture of deployable opportunity: 			 2011
	 changing lives through mobile initatives and socially conscious design
alexandria besharat
THESIS
DEPLOY
An airdrop system (aircrafts that use pallet 463l) allows the structures
to be placed anywhere despite if there is
infrastructure. Using its delivery restraints as part of the
design probletm allows for the creation of efficient and
adaptive spaces.
the architecture of deployable opportunity:
	 changing lives through mobile initatives and socially conscious design
shipping requirements
Air Drop
Pallet 463L
88”xu”x2.25”			 (84”x104”useable)
10,000 lbs						(9,645 lbs. usable)
weighs 355 lbs. with netting and tie downs
max 250 lbs. per square inch
22 tie down rings 7500 lbs. restraint capacity
materials: aluminum skin with wood or fiberglass core	
side and top nets. aluminum rails
C-130 aircraft
total pallets: 6
C-141 aircraft
total pallets: 13
C-5 aircraft
total pallets: 36
C-3 aircraft
total pallets: 18
alexandria besharat
THESIS
KIT OF PARTS
An airdrop system (aircrafts that use pallet 463l) allows the structures
to be placed anywhere despite if there is
infrastructure. Using its delivery restraints as part of the
design probletm allows for the creation of efficient and
adaptive spaces.
the architecture of deployable opportunity:
	 changing lives through mobile initatives and socially conscious design
south boston
Characteristics
-large site that breaks the barrier of
industrial and can allow South Boston
residents to gain access to the water front
-large volume of people with numerous uses
-broad spectrum of programmatic influences
Organization on Site
-continuation of the residential grid and scale through to
the water, connecting to the harbor walk
-path is created by the street grid and the canopy shapes
-deployable structure ridged and modular but the canopy
is unique
Programmatic Solutions
-headquarters for deployable structure manufacturing and
non-governmental organizations (NGO’s)
-acts as an icon for humanitarian associations
-education indoor and outdoor
facilities to accommodate different size groups
-community interaction through a market and
event space
-health care facilities consultation rooms to the site
-the canopy is amorphous and is custom to location
alexandria besharat
the architecture of deployable opportunity:
	 changing lives through mobile initatives and socially conscious design THESIS
global initiative
thesis
south boston
NYANGA, SOUTH AFRICA | 18 pallets | c-3 transport
Characteristics
-high violence
-unemployment
-health crisis AIDS
-urban landscape
Breakdown
-large health clinic
-numerous safe and offices for
microfinance
-open outdoor gathering
kabul, afghanistan | 24 pallets | c-5 transport
-female segregation
-unemployment
-low income
-urban landscape
Breakdown
-education and community
functions
-numerous safe and offices
for micro finance
-enclosed space to protect
from extreme weather
conditions
titanyen, haiti | 13 pallets | c-141 transport
-disease
-natural disaster relief and
cannot to go to the city for
help (overcrowding)
-rural landscape
Breakdown
-large health clinic
-open outdoor interaction
-education rooms
alexandria besharat
engage
Competition Winner of a
World War II Veteran’s Memorial in
Somerville, Massachusetts
concept
The memorial would stitch outdoor library seating to and open public
gathering space. The limbs of the structure expand throughout the
site, activating the different types of program.
details
The structure uses wood that connects to nature and landscape. The
pathways are sewn into the ground. The structure’s seating is both
sculptural and purposeful. Merging the public library and the high
school’s land as one, it allows for both public paths and introspective
pauses in remembrance of the veterans. The library site features the
intimate section of the memorial. There are smaller trees and plants,
along with a narrower path. The other side is the public side of the
memorial, opening up into the large gathering space. These spaces are
depicted by scale of trees, and landscape, as well as the wooden forms.
The canopies of the indigenous trees create space that flows with the
architecture. The names of the 287 Somerville veterans are carved out
of the cascading wooden beams. These names are back lit with LED
lights. At night, the memorial radiates light
world war II memorial
	 somerville, ma 2009
private seating
public gathering
private seating
memorial
alexandria besharat
engage world war II memorial
	 somerville, ma 2009
Hedge Maple
corresponds to
intimate spaces
20-25’ high | small
canopy
decidious
Serviceberry
20-25’ high | small
canopy
white flowers
Freeman Maple
corresponds to open
public spaces
40-60’ high
large open
canopy
decidious
Golden Raintree
corresponds to
public
gathering spaces
30-40’ high | large
canopy
decidious
alexandria besharat
engage world war II memorial
	 somerville, ma 2009
memorial detail at night
memorial detail during the day
alexandria besharat
sustain
An environmental center in Jamican Plain next to Jamaica Pond
concept
Separating programatic elements by orientation and using sustainable
design tactics
detail
Using different building techiniques for different spaces
education - large concrete building standing out of nature outdoor
multi-use space - a cantilevered light outdoor space over looking the
park and floating above the green roof to be the closest to nature
admistration space - partially underground and hidden
sustainable design tactics
roof garden
atrium space
window treatment/louver system
cut and fill foundation
orientation
environmental center
	 jamaica plain, ma 2009
classroom
classroom
gallery
exhibition
space
outdoor
space
roof
garden
administrationeducational
educational
outdoor space
administration
alexandria besharat
sustain environmental center
	 jamaica plain, ma 2009
alexandria besharat
sustain environmental center
	 jamaica plain, ma 2009
alexandria besharat
scale
A facade for an existing building to be converted into a library by
Boston Book Archives
The required program is a ten foot wide space including study carrels
(private and group), stairs, and light sensitive books. stacks were in a
specific unchanged space and each floor was already designated its
basic program (entry, stacks and study or conference hall)
concept
Using two different point of visions, pedestrian and vehicular, to
create the facade
detail
The entrance level is for pedestrians, the angles of display walls lure
pedestrians inside. the rest of the facade is numerous digital screens
displaying an image of vehicle traffic.
A painting by Chuck Close was chosen because his work embodies
the concept of different points of vision, from a far the colors come
together to make a picture, but close up it all blurs. for the building, the
digital screens change to any image.
The grid of screens was determined by the proportion of the human
body. The interior also uses that grid and punctured windows are used
to create different spaces relatng to program.
facade overhaul
	 boston, ma 2008
ground floor plan
alexandria besharat
unison
To successfully combine the large-scale space of the apparatus
storage with the small-scale elements associated with the living
quarters
concept
To have all parts of the program to act as one space.
The program works in three parts, starting at private living (bed, bath,
living), work related area (gym, office) to the apparatus storage.
detail
They are connected by a continuous reverse truss system, that is seen
through the whole building the roof twists to change the scale of the
volume of the space gradually and continuously.
	firehouse
	 lincoln, ma 2008
alexandria besharat
unison 	firehouse
	 lincoln, ma 2008

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A. Besharat Portfolio 2015

  • 1. alexandria besharat work samples|ACADEMIC portfolio 2009-2015 alexandriabesharat@gmail.com 1.914.330.2109
  • 2. alexandria besharat whitehall history Mary Immaculate Hospital closed down in 2009. The original building was built in 1902 and a secondary build in 1940. Both buildings will be converted in to apartments. The interior scheme of the 1902 building focused on art deco details and clean lines in conjunc- tion with modern materials and amenities. The smaller scale secondary building ‘the town- houses’ design reflects a simplified rendition of the main building with focus on texture of materials. involvement . Whitehall Interiors: schematic design through to 50% CD . Worked directly with Goldstein Hill & West Architects with interior architecture. . Designer of the party room and amenity spaces Jamaica hospital conversion queens, ny 2014 selected plan of primary building
  • 3. alexandria besharat Whitehall Jamaica hospital conversion queens, ny 2014 rendering of amenity space in main building: party room rendering of amenity space in main building: party room rendering of amenity space in main building: entry lobby
  • 4. alexandria besharat Whitehall . Secondary building . Whitehall Interiors: beginning through to 100% CD . Full CD set available Jamaica hospital conversion queens, ny 2014 selected plan of secondary building rendering of typical kitchen in secondary building
  • 5. alexandria besharat Whitehall Jamaica hospital conversion queens, ny 2014 selected plan of secondary building rendering of elevator space in secondary building rendering of hall in secondary building
  • 6. alexandria besharat whitehall history & involvement . Renovation of penthouse in Trump Tower. Full CD set available. . Whitehall Interiors: schematic design through to 100% CD . Liaison between subcontractors, client, and designers RIVERSIDE PENTHOUSE new york, ny 2014 rendering kitchen Selected page from CD Set rendering master bath ELEC PANEL ELEC PANEL SCALE:2 PENTHOUSE 2 46TH CONSTRUCTION FLOOR PLAN 1/4"=1'-0" 16'-01 2" 26'-2" AP-03 AP-04 3'-31 2" 9'-10" 17'-1" 1'-7"3'-51 2" 3'-4" 3'-5" AP-03 AP-04 AP-01 AP-07 DEN LIVING ROOM KITCHEN DINING ROOM POWDER ROOM BEDROOM #2 CORRIDOR FOYER BATHROOM #1 ELEVATOR CORRIDOR MASTER BATHROOM MASTER BEDROOMOFFICEBATHROOM #2BEDROOM #1 WALK-IN CLOSET LAUNDRY ROOM CORRIDOR 15'-7"23'-10"15'-61 2" 17'-9" 19'-4" 14'-111 2" 5'-61 2" 18'-101 2" 18'-11" 15'-5" 18'-9" 11'-2" 15'-61 2" 11'-8" 11'-6" 32'-1" 24'-6" 27'-4" 4'-0" 5'-0" 2'-0" 1'-0"4'-6" 1'-10" 1'-9" 1'-9" 1'-9" 1'-10" 1'-10" 11'-81 2" 19'-11" 1 1 1 1'-10" 1'-8" 3'-7" 5'-0" 6'-91 2" AFF ELECTRICAL OUTLET @ 15"-48" AFF LIGHT SWITCH TELEPHONE/DATA OUTLET SWITCHED OUTLET ELECTRICAL DEVICES LEGEND: 3-WAY/4-WAY LIGHT SWITCHS 3/4 CABLE/SATELLITE TELEVISION OUTLETT DEDICATED R ELECTRICAL OUTLET @ RANGE ELECTRICAL OUTLET @ DISHWASHERJ DW GROUND FAULT CIRCUIT INTERRUPTER GFI 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 AC UNIT SEE MEP DWGS CONFIRM AMOUNT & LOCATION OF RADIATORS ON MEP DWGS 3'-0" 22'-1" 2'-11" 9'-4" 4'-8" ALIGN 2'-5" 3'-2" ALIGN ALIGN 2'-1" 15'-111 2" 2'-0" 5'-91 2" ALIGN 4'-51 2" 4'-7" 3'-5" 8'-3" 2'-8" 5'-7" 5'-2" 7 X ELEC PAN. EXIST'G. EXIST'G. EXIST'G. EXIST'G. EXIST'G. EXIST'G. EXIST'G. EXIST'G.EXIST'G.EXIST'G.EXIST'G. EXIST'G. EXIST'G. EXIST'G. ALIGN 4'-8"ALIGN 2'-51 2" 7'-51 2" 16'-11"19'-1" 2'-7" 4'-0" 2'-8" 10'-61 2" 4'-71 2"7'-4" 2'-6" 7'-8" 2'-0"2'-0" 2'-0"3'-21 2" 2'-8" 7'-0" 2'-0" 4'-3" 21'-4" 15'-4" 4" 5'-0" 3'-31 2" 8'-3" 2'-61 2"3'-7"4'-9" 2'-71 2" 2'-11 2" 10'-5"3'-2" 4'-10" ALIGN 9'-81 2" 8'-5" 3'-11"2'-31 2" ALIGN ALIGNALIGN 6'-41 2" 3" 3'-31 2" 1'-6"2'-71 2" 2'-51 2" 2'-101 2" 3'-6" 9'-41 2" 2'-6" ALIGN 3'-0" J DW T T T T T REMOVABLE FRONT REINFORCED TO BE ABLE TO BE LOWERED TO 34" FOR ADA *FOR FINISH INFORMATION WASHER ELEC. DRYER 1 1 1 1 3B 3B 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 3A 2 2 2 2 5 1 5 1 2 5'-7" 5'-61 2" 2 5 2 2 1 2 ALIGN ALIGN 4 3 1'-01 2" 3A 4 4A 4 3'-0" 1 2 43A 4 45 1'-0" 10" 8" 6" 1'-81 2" 1'-11" 3 4 3 3 1'-91 2" 2'-0" 8'-2" A A A A A A A A A A B1 B2 B1 B1B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 D B2 C 11" 5'-10" 6" 14 9 8 STEAM GENERATOR WITH ACCESS PANEL. VERIFY LOCATION AND POWER WITH MEP EXISTING 2HR RATED PARTITION RECESSED MEDICINE CABINET RECESSED MEDICINE CABINET RECESSED MEDICINE CABINET 6 6 EXISTING 2HR FIRE RATED PARTITION TO REMAIN 3B 3B 7 7 7
  • 7. alexandria besharat LU ning history & involvment . Lu Ning Architecture: schematic design through to 100% CD . DOB representative, zoning analysis . 5-story mixed use building expansion and renovation . Full CD set available 903 60th street brooklyn, ny 2014 Selected plans from CD Set Selected zoning from CD Set
  • 8. alexandria besharat profession project list RESIDENTIAL 2015 Two Family Residence Addition: 1200sf RD: Project manager/Designer Armonk, NY 2015 Singlefamily Historic Reno & Addition: 3500sf RD: Designer Yorktown, NY 2014 821 53rd Street: 16 Story: 339 apartments WH: Designer Queens, NY 2014 Riverside Penthouse: singlefamily: 8000sf WH: Designer Manhattan, NY 2013 821 53rd Street: multifamily: 7000sf LN: Project manager/Designer Brooklyn, NY 2013 198th Street: multifamily: 7000sf LN: Designer Queens, NY 2013 303 E 60th Street: single family: 700sf LN: Custom Interior Designer Manhattan, NY 2013 147-43 Ash Ave: two family: 3200sf LN: Project manager/Designer Queens, NY 2013 163-04 72nd Ave: single family: 1620sf LN: Project manager/Designer Queens, NY 2013 64-14 174th Ave: two family: 1000sf LN: Designer Queens, NY 2012 2466 Hoffman: Multifamily: 6000sf LN: Project manager/Designer Bronx, NY 2012 903 60th Street: mixed use: 6500sf LN: Project manager/Designer Brooklyn, NY 2012 Spini: single family detached: 1500sf LN: Designer Fort Lee, NJ 2012 Gonzalez: single family addition: 600sf LN: Designer Leonia, NY 2012 Gary: single family addition: 600sf LN: Designer Leonia, NY RESPONSIBILITY PHASES SD DD CD B CA PROJECTS RESPONSIBILITY PHASES SD DD CD B CA PROJECTS COMMERCIAL 2013 15-19 132nd st warehouse: 6000sf office:2500sf WH: Designer Queens, NY 2013 43-10 Main Street: salon: 600sf LN: Project manager/Designer Queens, NY 2012 82-10 37th Ave: pharmacy: 1800sf LN: Project manager/Designer Queens, NY 2013 372 Lafayette Ave: cafe: 2000sf LN: Designer Brooklyn, NY 2013 658 Grand St: cafe: 400sf LN: Designer Brooklyn, NY 2012 The Colony: Roadway PW: Designer Edgewater, NJ 2012 Delux Auto Sales: office: 3500sf PW: Designer Linden, NJ OFFICES 2015 11 Broadway GHWA & Whitehall Office: 1600sf WH: Project manager/Designer Manhattan, NY 2013 137-01 Northern Blvd: Dentist: 1600sf LN: Designer Queens, NY 2013 130 E 63rd Street: Dentist: 500sf LN: Designer Manhattan, NY 2012 229 W 61st Street: Dentist: 1700sf LN: Designer Manhattan, NY 2012 Ishitani Chiropractic: 1000sf PW: Designer Fort Lee, NJ SD: Schematic Design DD: Design Development CD: Construction Documents B: Bidding CA: Construction Administration RD: Rayex Design WH: Whitehall LN: Lu Ning Architects PW: Pulice Williams Architects
  • 9. alexandria besharat Conversion history The Old Street Magistrates Court Police Station was designed by architect John Dixon Butler and built in 1903-05. The site is directly across from the existing Shoreditch Town Hall. The Baroque façade facing Old Street was built to the full height allowance at the time while simultaneously is mindful of light rights of the surrounding buildings. This is shown through the east and west sections of the building are lower than the main building. There are also many light wells to bring in light into the interior of the building. The north façade is more utilitarian and reflects the internal functions. It is also off the car park and where the prisoners were transferred. The single building was designed to hold two civic functions but they were to be kept and run separately. The Magistrates Court had a juvenile court and a separate minor crimes court. The police station was not just an office and holding cells but also included housing for officers. The Court remained open until 1999 and the police station until 2008. (Divers 2010) The building is Grade II listed. The building footprint and main façade of Old Street are highly significant. The courtrooms and their surrounding layouts are historically sig- nificant. The courtroom on the ground floor is mildly intact with a few upgrades making it medium to high significance. The courtroom on the first floor is completely original and one of the first juvenile courts making it of high importance. The main entrance hall was once the ‘public waiting hall’ and because of this, it is the most highly and freely decorated space in the building. The décor includes wrought-iron balusters, wood handrails, geometric windows, and globe lamps. The space is historically intact and highly significant. All stairs and major circulation paths are of medium significance. They do not contain major architectural significance but they reflect the unique nature of the separation and circula- tion of the courts and police station. The rest of the building had numerous minor interior changes over the twentieth century making them of very low significance. (Divers 2010) proposal: two schemes Architecture School : Interior alterations only Student Accommodations : Parasitic addition and interior alteration For both proposals, understanding the public and private realms of this building is crucial to its success. The building gives specific circulation access because of its unique past use. Coupling the existing stairs and access corridors with new circulation will allow the building to permeable for the public while simultaneous successfully separating it from the private pro- gram. The building is structurally sound and is adaptable to numerous programs. Certain additions such as lifts and the addition and removal of select walls will cause minimal damage to the building. This will maintain its historical significance while transforming its use. The Old Street Magistrates Court and Police Station building is a redundant civic building with unique characteristics that will be exposed through either reuse proposal. old street police station and court house london, uk 2015 Architecture school This program would also be used for other types of education such as another art discipline. The Old Street Magistrates Court and Police Station will act as a secondary location for a studio based curriculum from either the Bartlett or an addition to the near by Prince’s Drawing school or the University of the Arts in London. This proposal would not require an addition to the building but will consist of an alteration of the interior only. This scheme will also consist of proper organization of the public and private realm within the building.
  • 10. alexandria besharat Conversion Student accommodations As a public civic building, creating a completely private building would counterintuitive to the architecture. The cellular nature of the building with unique spaces such as the court- rooms and holding cells allow for multi uses. Creating a student accommodation with public amenities would serve the most people while sustaining the historical fabric of the building. old street police station and court house london, uk 2015
  • 11. alexandria besharat REUSE history Morden Hall and Park is 125 acres large. The grounds were once owned by Westmin- ster. After Henry the VIII dissolved the monasteries in 1536, it was sold to merchants and they built the country home. The property was used a residential home until William White leased the property and created a ‘school for young gentlemen’ in 1830s. It remained as a school until 1867 when Gilliat Hatfeild purchased the property. Morden Hall and Park passed through many owners but the most significant were the Hatfeilds, Gilliat Hatfeild Senior and then his son, Gilliat Edward Hatfeild. (National Trust) The property was used for tobacco merchants. There are snuff mills on the prop- erty along with other service buildings on site. Gilliat Hatfeild Senior laid out the park with avenues and clearings, as it is known today. When Gilliat Hatfeild Senior died in 1906, Gilliat Edward inherited the property. GE Hatfeild lived modestly in Morden Cottage instead of Morden Hall and used the hall for public benefit. GE Hatfeild set up numerous wildlife sanctuaries, gardens, and orchards. He also opened up the property for children of the area. He would throw parties for poorer children, tours of the rose garden and give back to the community. During the First World War, GE Hatfeild turned Morden Hall into a hospital for wounded soldiers. GE Hatfeild used Morden Hall and Park philanthropically. This theme remained when he endowed the property to the National Trust with one condition, for it to always be for public use and benefit. (National Trust) The National Trust followed GE Hatfeild’s wishes but also needed to lease out the property for an income. They threw film parties and events throughout the 1947 and 1952. The hall and park are both Grade II listed. The hall eventually became offices for council of- ficials. In 1994 the hall was leased out to a restaurant. The property and maintenance was too large for a sole restaurant and eventually closed. The National Trust is currently restoring the building to its former décor to be able to sucessfully lease out the property. (National Trust) approach Connectivity to park, Morden town center, Tube Park sites: Snuff Mills, book store, café, and Sustainability Center Adhere to the needs of Morden Create a mixed-use program that is flexible and will last Follow National Trust’s objectives Maintaining historical significance, generating income, creating a community staple site connectivity Major Axes through building Public connection from street to park and car park to park Landscaping approach Referencing historic pictures Clear paths to Hall from street, car park, and park Visual connections MORDEN HALL and Park morden, uk 2015 1915 Morden Hall Today Morden Hall 1926 Morden Hall Today Morden Hall
  • 12. alexandria besharat reuse PROPOSAL Adhere GE Hatfield’s intention for the Hall to be for public benefit and fulfill to the needs of Morden’s low income/working class and high unemployment demographics Career training, job help, education ex: National Career Services, Training Courses Education Adult and children’s education Works in conjunction with existing education centers on site Potentially used for professional training with Career Training IE: London Youth, CityLit, etc. Generate Income Space for start up companies short term leases, flexible spaces, coworking schemes Restaurant and Venue hire Affordable, night life, continuously populated Community Connections Events & Market – indoor and outdoor – food, goods, gallery Connection to outdoors, drawing people in room typology Restaurant & Venue Hire Using existing outfit with proper historical conservation Connection to outside – visible use Career Services First Floor – low significance rooms allowing for flexible outfit Start up offices Second floor – low significance rooms allowing for flexible outfit Education Using existing cellular rooms – high historical significance Market and Gallery Maintaining high historical significance All temporary outfits depending on event Connection to outside – visible use MORDEN HALL and Park morden, uk 2015
  • 13. alexandria besharat landscape history At Rousham, William Kent built off Charles Bridgeman’s existing garden. Kent combined a naturalized design and his love for Roman architecture. He used a way finding technique that moves a user through the gardens by setting up moments at classical statues, breaks in landscape, ponds, and small structures. At these pauses, there is something in the view that pulls you to the next moment. The views are key to moving through the relatively small and untraditional shaped property. The design created less of a singular intended route but a series of options to weave throughout the whole landscape. proposal Create an outdoor theatre with Rousham Gardens that is sensitive to its history. approach The theater intervention uses the principles from that technique. The current circulation leads to a junction to go down the existing Kent path or the new smaller one. The larger path, lined with the existing pine trees brings one through with a break in the pine. The view reiterates the layers of the working landscape. Within the view is the theater, but it not seen because the theater is sunk into the ground; the user is looking over it, through the landscape. The smaller new path is defined by thick low ground covering and existing pine trees; a similar design seen throughout Rousham. The path confronts the theater, which opens up in the middle of the existing natural forest by Kent. Much like the Romans influenced William Kent, the theater uses elements from a Roman amphitheater. The theater’s geometries are semicircular seating steps down that surround the elevated rectangular stage. The stage has two pine trees on either side framing it, as curtains. These trees also frame the view to the river and meadow beyond. These same trees provide the frame of the view from the existing path that looks over the theater to beyond. New pines create a backdrop behind the audience. The pines deliberately placed feed into the surrounding existing, Kent designed, natural forest. A secondary path leaves from the base of the theater to connect back to the primary and secondary circulation paths. The theater is another moment with views and options pushing the user through the landscape. rousham gardens rousham, uk 2014 propsed site intersection of views and circulation circulation and views
  • 14. alexandria besharat sectionsection proposed view: sitting in theatre proposed view: over theatre to far field plan landscape`rousham gardens rousham, uk 2014
  • 15. alexandria besharat thesis Deployable architecture can be the tool to enable sustainable change and opportunity in numerous places. The deployed system conforms to a pallet that can be transported by boat, truck, and air. In order to address numerous types of program including economics, health, and disaster relief while simultaneously engaging its community, the system needs to be flexible. The design method is to test in six different conditions, including rural and urban settings, while focusing on a primary location in Boston. By using a kit of parts it to be universal yet also be configured differently at different scales. This will allow it to be customized to any location. The next level of design steps towards sustainable change using local resources to create permanence and ownership. the architecture of deployable opportunity: 2011 changing lives through mobile initatives and socially conscious design
  • 16. alexandria besharat THESIS DEPLOY An airdrop system (aircrafts that use pallet 463l) allows the structures to be placed anywhere despite if there is infrastructure. Using its delivery restraints as part of the design probletm allows for the creation of efficient and adaptive spaces. the architecture of deployable opportunity: changing lives through mobile initatives and socially conscious design shipping requirements Air Drop Pallet 463L 88”xu”x2.25” (84”x104”useable) 10,000 lbs (9,645 lbs. usable) weighs 355 lbs. with netting and tie downs max 250 lbs. per square inch 22 tie down rings 7500 lbs. restraint capacity materials: aluminum skin with wood or fiberglass core side and top nets. aluminum rails C-130 aircraft total pallets: 6 C-141 aircraft total pallets: 13 C-5 aircraft total pallets: 36 C-3 aircraft total pallets: 18
  • 17. alexandria besharat THESIS KIT OF PARTS An airdrop system (aircrafts that use pallet 463l) allows the structures to be placed anywhere despite if there is infrastructure. Using its delivery restraints as part of the design probletm allows for the creation of efficient and adaptive spaces. the architecture of deployable opportunity: changing lives through mobile initatives and socially conscious design south boston Characteristics -large site that breaks the barrier of industrial and can allow South Boston residents to gain access to the water front -large volume of people with numerous uses -broad spectrum of programmatic influences Organization on Site -continuation of the residential grid and scale through to the water, connecting to the harbor walk -path is created by the street grid and the canopy shapes -deployable structure ridged and modular but the canopy is unique Programmatic Solutions -headquarters for deployable structure manufacturing and non-governmental organizations (NGO’s) -acts as an icon for humanitarian associations -education indoor and outdoor facilities to accommodate different size groups -community interaction through a market and event space -health care facilities consultation rooms to the site -the canopy is amorphous and is custom to location
  • 18. alexandria besharat the architecture of deployable opportunity: changing lives through mobile initatives and socially conscious design THESIS global initiative thesis south boston NYANGA, SOUTH AFRICA | 18 pallets | c-3 transport Characteristics -high violence -unemployment -health crisis AIDS -urban landscape Breakdown -large health clinic -numerous safe and offices for microfinance -open outdoor gathering kabul, afghanistan | 24 pallets | c-5 transport -female segregation -unemployment -low income -urban landscape Breakdown -education and community functions -numerous safe and offices for micro finance -enclosed space to protect from extreme weather conditions titanyen, haiti | 13 pallets | c-141 transport -disease -natural disaster relief and cannot to go to the city for help (overcrowding) -rural landscape Breakdown -large health clinic -open outdoor interaction -education rooms
  • 19. alexandria besharat engage Competition Winner of a World War II Veteran’s Memorial in Somerville, Massachusetts concept The memorial would stitch outdoor library seating to and open public gathering space. The limbs of the structure expand throughout the site, activating the different types of program. details The structure uses wood that connects to nature and landscape. The pathways are sewn into the ground. The structure’s seating is both sculptural and purposeful. Merging the public library and the high school’s land as one, it allows for both public paths and introspective pauses in remembrance of the veterans. The library site features the intimate section of the memorial. There are smaller trees and plants, along with a narrower path. The other side is the public side of the memorial, opening up into the large gathering space. These spaces are depicted by scale of trees, and landscape, as well as the wooden forms. The canopies of the indigenous trees create space that flows with the architecture. The names of the 287 Somerville veterans are carved out of the cascading wooden beams. These names are back lit with LED lights. At night, the memorial radiates light world war II memorial somerville, ma 2009 private seating public gathering private seating memorial
  • 20. alexandria besharat engage world war II memorial somerville, ma 2009 Hedge Maple corresponds to intimate spaces 20-25’ high | small canopy decidious Serviceberry 20-25’ high | small canopy white flowers Freeman Maple corresponds to open public spaces 40-60’ high large open canopy decidious Golden Raintree corresponds to public gathering spaces 30-40’ high | large canopy decidious
  • 21. alexandria besharat engage world war II memorial somerville, ma 2009 memorial detail at night memorial detail during the day
  • 22. alexandria besharat sustain An environmental center in Jamican Plain next to Jamaica Pond concept Separating programatic elements by orientation and using sustainable design tactics detail Using different building techiniques for different spaces education - large concrete building standing out of nature outdoor multi-use space - a cantilevered light outdoor space over looking the park and floating above the green roof to be the closest to nature admistration space - partially underground and hidden sustainable design tactics roof garden atrium space window treatment/louver system cut and fill foundation orientation environmental center jamaica plain, ma 2009 classroom classroom gallery exhibition space outdoor space roof garden administrationeducational educational outdoor space administration
  • 23. alexandria besharat sustain environmental center jamaica plain, ma 2009
  • 24. alexandria besharat sustain environmental center jamaica plain, ma 2009
  • 25. alexandria besharat scale A facade for an existing building to be converted into a library by Boston Book Archives The required program is a ten foot wide space including study carrels (private and group), stairs, and light sensitive books. stacks were in a specific unchanged space and each floor was already designated its basic program (entry, stacks and study or conference hall) concept Using two different point of visions, pedestrian and vehicular, to create the facade detail The entrance level is for pedestrians, the angles of display walls lure pedestrians inside. the rest of the facade is numerous digital screens displaying an image of vehicle traffic. A painting by Chuck Close was chosen because his work embodies the concept of different points of vision, from a far the colors come together to make a picture, but close up it all blurs. for the building, the digital screens change to any image. The grid of screens was determined by the proportion of the human body. The interior also uses that grid and punctured windows are used to create different spaces relatng to program. facade overhaul boston, ma 2008 ground floor plan
  • 26. alexandria besharat unison To successfully combine the large-scale space of the apparatus storage with the small-scale elements associated with the living quarters concept To have all parts of the program to act as one space. The program works in three parts, starting at private living (bed, bath, living), work related area (gym, office) to the apparatus storage. detail They are connected by a continuous reverse truss system, that is seen through the whole building the roof twists to change the scale of the volume of the space gradually and continuously. firehouse lincoln, ma 2008