2. DEFINITION
The timeout is Active (two-way)
communication among all surgical/procedural
team members that is consistently preformed
prior to all procedures. The operative team
conducts a final verification of the correct
patient, procedure, and site and, as
applicable, implants.
3. PURPOSE
To prevent medical error by conducting a
final verification of correct patient, procedure,
and site.
To prevent wrong patient , wrong procedure
and wrong surgery
4. CRITERIA FOR TIME OUT:
Involve the entire operative team in the time
out using active communication.
Know your organization’s procedure for
reconciling differences in staff responses
during the “time out.”
5. PROCEDURE:
Ensure the presence of all the team members before
starting the Time out procedure.
The team members are surgeon, anesthesia provider,
scrub nurse circulating nurse and surgical technician.
Organization must define who is responsible to
initiate the time-out, but all those present are
accountable for the time-out.
Members of the clinical team must independently
verify the following details:
the presence of the correct patient;
the correct type of procedure to be performed;
that the correct procedure site has been marked; and
availability of any correct prostheses and/or any
specialized equipment or requirements
6. CONT…
Any differences/discrepancies must be
reconciled immediately (procedure can NOT
start until discrepancies are corrected). Report
all discrepancies (even those corrected) through
the organization’s predetermined process
If a surgical procedure begins without a time-
out, it must be reported for peer review or
Quality Improvement processes.
Document the time out procedure in intra
operative nurses record and mark in the surgical
safety checklist