The document discusses e-waste management and provides details about e-waste, its hazards, recycling techniques and benefits, statistics on global and Indian e-waste generation, awareness promotion, and recycling associations. It covers the definition of e-waste as obsolete electronic equipment, materials commonly found in e-waste and their environmental hazards, sorting and processing techniques, benefits of recycling including conserving resources and managing toxins, facts around e-waste generation worldwide and in India, importance of awareness promotion, and major recycling associations globally and in key regions.
2. We will cover following areas:
i. What is E-waste ?
ii. E-waste resources and
Hazards
iii. Recycling
iv. Processing Techniques
v. E-Waste over the globe
vi. E-Waste Across India
vii. Recycling benefits
viii.Awareness
ix. Recycling Associations
x. Conclusion
We will discuss
in details
3. What is E-waste ?
E-waste is a popular, informal
name for electronic products
nearing the end of their "useful
life." Computers, televisions,
VCRs, stereos, copiers, and fax
machines are
common electronic products.
Many of these products can be
reused, refurbished,
or recycled.
4. E-waste resources And Hazards
E-Waste Resources Environmental Hazard
Cathode ray tubes
Lead, barium and other heavy metals leaching into the ground
water and release of toxic phosphor
Printed circuit board Air emissions
Chips and other gold
plated components
PAHs, heavy metals, brominated flame retardants discharged
directly into rivers acidifying fish and flora.
Plastics from printers,
keyboards, monitors,
etc.
Emissions of brominated dioxins, heavy metals, and hydrocarbons
Computer wires PAHs released into air, water, and soil.
7. Facts and Figures
E-waste Over The Globe
E-waste disposed and recycled
properly in U.S. each year
13%
E-waste disposed and recycled
properly globally each Year
29%
E-waste produced
annually in the united states
9.4 M
tons
E-waste shipped to
developing countries
per year
41.8 M
tons
Televisions
Discarded per Year
20 M
Computers discarded
per year
41 M
Cell phones
discarded per Year
152
M
8. i. Recycling
E-Waste Across India
i. 10 States contribute 70% Of total E-waste Across country.
ii. 65 big cities generates more than 60% of E-waste across country
iii. 23 units are currently registered with Govt. of India
iv. Out of total E-waste volume in India:
1.Televisions:68%
2.Desktop: 27%
3.Imports: 2%
4.Mobiles: 1%
9. i. Recycling
Awareness
i. Encouraging others to take part in reducing E-Waste
ii. Educating consumers of proper recycling methods, and not to dispose of
devices
iii. multiple organizations and programs to promote consumer awareness on E-
Waste, for example "The Electronics Takeback Coalition", which encourages
consumers to recycle their electronic gadgets.
iv. Countries like Australia are coming up with the education programme in
colleges
v. However, nothing is more effective than spreading awareness
10. i. Recycling
Recycling Associations
1. ISRI (Institute of Scrap Recycling Industries:
i. Associal with 1600 Member companies
ii. 350 companies are e-waste recyclers
2. CAER (Coalition for American Electronics Recycling):
i. 300 e-waste Recycling Facilities
ii. Leading in America
3. EERA (Europian Electronics Recyclers Association
i. Leading in Europe
4. EPRA (Electronic Product recycling Association)
i. Leading in Canada
11. Thank you!
Conclusion
i. Increasing threat to environment.
ii. fastest growing streams worldwide
iii. recyclable or reusable product design
iv. Need of repeated awareness program