20120504 20120319 jurnal_praktikumpik

JURNAL PRAKTIKUM
(LAB. ACTIVITY)
PENGELOLAAN INSTALASI KOMPUTER
SI021
Oleh:
___________________________________
Materi:
Konsep Dasar Hardware
Komponen (Hardware) PC
Instalasi Komponen PC
Prinsif Kerja Komputer
S1 – SISTEM INFORMASI
SEKOLAH TINGGI MANAJEMEN INFORMATIKA DAN KOMPUTER
STMIK AMIKOM YOGYAKARTA
2012

Hardware / Software
A. Sistem Penilaian
Nilai Akhir Praktikum = 40% Tugas + 30% Jurnal Praktikum + 30 % Responsi
B. Tugas
1. Praktikan (Mhs) menyerahkan / mengumpulkan tugas via E-mail atau CD
2. Tugas ditulis manual atau diketik untuk format kertas A4
3. Cover tugas dicetak dengan disertai logo kampus
4. Praktikan (Mhs) yang terlambat mengumpulkan tugas tersebut dinilai 0
C. Jurnal Praktikum
1. Praktikan (Mhs) langsung menyerahkan jurnal setelah praktikum selesai
2. Jurnal praktikum ditulis manual-tidak diketik
3. Jurnal praktikum bersifat individu-bukan kelompok
2
Lab.III

Konsep Dasar Hardware
A. Tujuan
Setelah praktikum ini, praktikan diharapkan dapat:
Memahami arsitektur komputer
Memahami komponen utama komputer
1. Mampu memahami fungsi komponen utama komputer.
B. Peralatan Praktikum
Mainboard
C. Praktikum
1. Memahami Komponen Utama Komputer
a. Tiga Komponen Utama Komputer
1. ____________________________
2. ____________________________
3. ____________________________
b. Software Komputer
1. ____________________________
2. ____________________________
2. Mengenal Arsitektur Komputer
Tulis daftar singkatan komponen sesuai gambar arsitektur PC dibawah:
GPU = ____________________________________________
AGP = ____________________________________________
HDD = ____________________________________________
FDD = ____________________________________________
FSB = ____________________________________________
USB = ____________________________________________
PCI = ____________________________________________
RTC = ____________________________________________
PATA = ____________________________________________
SATA = ____________________________________________
ISA = ____________________________________________
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IDE = ____________________________________________
MCA = ____________________________________________
PS/2 = ____________________________________________
3. Hardware pada sistem komputer terbagi atas 3 bagian utama, yaitu :
1. Input Unit
2. Processing Unit
3. Output Unit
Tuliskan jenis perangkat input unit tersebut:
1. ____________________________
2. ____________________________
3. ____________________________
4. ____________________________
5. ____________________________
Tuliskan 3 Komponen Utama Processing Unit:
1. ____________________________
2. ____________________________
3. ____________________________
Jelaskan masing-masing fungsi utama 3 komponen utama Processing unit tersebut:
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Tuliskan jenis perangkat output unit tersebut:
1. ____________________________
2. ____________________________
3. ____________________________
4. ____________________________
5. ____________________________
Catatan lain-lain:
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Komponen (Hardware) PC
A. Tujuan
1. Mengenal komponen-komponen PC
2. Mampu menjelaskan spesifikasi masing-masing komponen PC
Casing, Power Supply, Mainboard, HDD, FDD, CD-ROM, RAM, Kabel Data, Kabel Power,
Card VGA, Sound & Network.
C. Praktikum
1. Mengenali karakteristik dan spesifikasi komponen PC
Jelaskan jenis masing-masing komponen berikut:
Casing __________________ Konektor ____________________
Tipe Socket _________ Tipe Slot ________
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Gambar Mainboard dan port yang terdapat pada mainboard
Keterangan Gambar
1. _______________________ 11. _________________________
2. _______________________ 12. _________________________
3. _______________________ 13. _________________________
4. _______________________ 14. _________________________
5. _______________________ 15. _________________________
6. _______________________ 16. _________________________
7. _______________________ 17. _________________________
8. _______________________ 18. _________________________
9. _______________________ 19. _________________________
10. _______________________ 20. _________________________
Card SVGA dipasang pada port _______________ Harddisk tipe ______________
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2. Menjelaskan cara kerja masing-masing komponen PC
Pilih salah satu komponen yang terdapat pada komputer anda, dan jelaskan mekanisme
kerja komponen tersebut, Bandingkan kinerja tersebut dengan komponen sejenis yang
berfungsi sama dengan spesifikasi yang berbeda. (Tidak boleh sama dengan teman lain
satu jurusan yang mengambil mata kuliah hardware software).
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Instalasi Hardware PC
A. Tujuan
1. Mengenal komponen-komponen untuk merakit (instalasi) PC
2. Mengenal fungsi dan kedudukan (penempatan) tiap-tiap komponen (hardware) PC
Casing, Power Supply, Mainboard, HDD, FDD, CD-ROM, RAM, Kabel Data, Kabel Power,
Card VGA, Sound & Network. Keyboard, Mouse, Monitor.
Obeng +, Skrup Mainboard, casing dan komponen
C. Praktikum
1. Persiapan Sebelum Instalasi
1. ___________________________________________________________________________
2. ___________________________________________________________________________
3. ___________________________________________________________________________
4. ___________________________________________________________________________
5. ___________________________________________________________________________
6. ___________________________________________________________________________
7. ___________________________________________________________________________
2. Komponen yang diperlukan untuk merakit PC
Nama Komponen Spesifikasi Komponen
1. ______________________ _________________________________________________
2. ______________________ _________________________________________________
3. ______________________ _________________________________________________
4. ______________________ _________________________________________________
5. ______________________ _________________________________________________
6. ______________________ _________________________________________________
7. ______________________ _________________________________________________
8. ______________________ _________________________________________________
9. ______________________ _________________________________________________
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10. ______________________ _________________________________________________
11. ______________________ _________________________________________________
12. ______________________ _________________________________________________
3. Kesalahan yang sering timbul dalam perakitan PC
1. ___________________________________________________________________________
2. ___________________________________________________________________________
3. ___________________________________________________________________________
4. ___________________________________________________________________________
5. ___________________________________________________________________________
6. ___________________________________________________________________________
7. ___________________________________________________________________________
8. ___________________________________________________________________________
4. Langkah-langkah dalam perakitan PC
1. ___________________________________________________________________________
2. ___________________________________________________________________________
3. ___________________________________________________________________________
4. ___________________________________________________________________________
5. ___________________________________________________________________________
6. ___________________________________________________________________________
7. ___________________________________________________________________________
8. ___________________________________________________________________________
9. ___________________________________________________________________________
10. ___________________________________________________________________________
11. ___________________________________________________________________________
12. ___________________________________________________________________________
13. ___________________________________________________________________________
14. ___________________________________________________________________________
15. ___________________________________________________________________________
16. ___________________________________________________________________________
17. ___________________________________________________________________________
18. ___________________________________________________________________________
19. ___________________________________________________________________________
20. ___________________________________________________________________________
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Prinsif Kerja Komputer
A. Tujuan
1. Memahami cara kerja komputer
2. Menggambarkan mekanisme kerja komputer dengan software aplikasi
3. Mengerti tentang BIOS
1. PC
2. AMIBIOS, Phoenix BIOS, CMOS BIOS
C. Praktikum
1. Mengamati Proses CPU Reset, POST dan Disk Boot
Pada saat komputer mati dan tombol power anda tekan, perhatikan reaksi yang
terjadi pada komputer anda. Amati tampilan yang muncul di layar monitor anda.
a. Ceritakan reaksi yang terjadi pada komputer anda
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b. Jelaskan tentang tampilan layar monitor pada saat proses POST
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c. Jelaskan bagaimana proses disk boot pada komputer anda sebelum sistem
memunculkan tampilan Desktop Sistem Operasi secara sempurna.
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d. Jelaskan tentang BIOS pada komputer anda
___________________________________________________________________________
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2. Gambarkan proses cara kerja komputer ini dalam sebuah tampilan presentasi.
1. Pekerjaan dilakukan secara kelompok
2. Satu kelompok terdiri dari maksimal 4 orang.
3. Gunakan Software Aplikasi, seperti:
a) Microsoft Power Point
b) Macromedia Flash
c) dll.
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PERAWATAN DAN PERBAIKAN PC
A. Tujuan
1. Menganalisa dan mendiagnosa masalah-masalah pada PC
2. Mencari solusi masalah, dan teknik mengatasi masalah agar PC kembali dapat
bekerja secara normal.
1. PC bermasalah
2. Form Analisa Masalah (Cek List PC Problem/Troubleshooting CheckList Form)
3. Nota Service
C. Praktikum
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F
A. Tujuan
1. a
2. b
1. a
2. b
3. c
C. Praktikum
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G
A. Tujuan
1. a
2. b
3. c
1. a
2. b
3. c
C. Praktikum
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H
A. Tujuan
1. a
2. b
1. a
2. b
3. c
C. Praktikum
16
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20120504 20120319 jurnal_praktikumpik