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Pythagorean Theorem



                                                                             This is a __________

                                                                                   triangle.




Point to the hypotenuse of each
of these triangles.




                                  Pythagorean Theorem:

                                  The hypotenuse is always




                                  a=
                                                                 a2 + b2 = c2
                                  b=
                                                             +
                                                             2       2
                                                                         =           2

                                  c=
                                                                 +               =

                                                                         =

                                                                     =
6
                                        a2 + b2 = c2

                                    +
                                    2       2
                                                =       2




        x
                                        +           =

                                                =
                            3
                                            =


                                                                     a2 + b2 = c2

                                                                +
                                                                2           2
                                                                                =           2




            9                                                       +               =

                                                                                =
                                x
                                                                        =


            4                           a2 + b2 = c2

                                    +
                                    2       2
                                                =       2



                x
                                        +           =

                                                =
2
                                            =
                    7

                                                                    a2 + b2 = c2


                        x                                   +
                                                            2           2
                                                                            =           2




                                                                    +               =

    5                                                                       =

                            5                                           =
a2 + b2 = c2
The bottom of a ladder must be
placed 3 feet from a wall. The
ladder is 12 feet long. How far
                                                                         2
                                                                             +            2
                                                                                              =                2

above the ground does the                          12
ladder touch the wall?
                                    x                                            +                    =

                                                                                              =

                                                                                      =
                                               3


                                                                                                  a2 + b2 = c2

                                                                                 12                90
A soccer field is a rectangle 90
                                                              x                           2
                                                                                              +            2
                                                                                                               =                 2
                                                                                 0
meters wide and 120 meters               120
long. The coach asks players to                                                  144              +        810           =           X2
run from one corner to the                                                        00                        0
corner diagonally across. What
is this distance?
                                                                                                  225          =         X2
                                                                                                   00
                                                        90
                                                                                                  150=                   x



                                                                                 a2 + b2 = c2

                                                   15              12             X                   15
How far from the base of the                                             +
                                                                         2             2
                                                                                              =                2

house do you need to place a        12
15-foot ladder so that it exactly
reaches the top of a 12-foot
                                                                   144           +         X2         =            225

tall wall?
                                                                                 X         =       81

                                               X
                                                                                      =               9




What is the length of the
                                                                                                  a2 + b2 = c2
diagonal of a 10 cm by 15 cm
rectangle?                                                        15              15
                                                                                              +
                                                                                              2    10      2
                                                                                                                   =         X   2

                                          X
                                                                                  225             +            100        =          X2


                                                                                                  325          =
                                                         10
                                                                                                          =              18.
                                                                                                                         02


Click here to enter Summary
Go to the following link, and work until you have completed 10 problems correctly.

http://www.shodor.org/interactivate/activities/PythagoreanExplorer/

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Pythagorean theorem notes

  • 1. Pythagorean Theorem This is a __________ triangle. Point to the hypotenuse of each of these triangles. Pythagorean Theorem: The hypotenuse is always a= a2 + b2 = c2 b= + 2 2 = 2 c= + = = =
  • 2. 6 a2 + b2 = c2 + 2 2 = 2 x + = = 3 = a2 + b2 = c2 + 2 2 = 2 9 + = = x = 4 a2 + b2 = c2 + 2 2 = 2 x + = = 2 = 7 a2 + b2 = c2 x + 2 2 = 2 + = 5 = 5 =
  • 3. a2 + b2 = c2 The bottom of a ladder must be placed 3 feet from a wall. The ladder is 12 feet long. How far 2 + 2 = 2 above the ground does the 12 ladder touch the wall? x + = = = 3 a2 + b2 = c2 12 90 A soccer field is a rectangle 90 x 2 + 2 = 2 0 meters wide and 120 meters 120 long. The coach asks players to 144 + 810 = X2 run from one corner to the 00 0 corner diagonally across. What is this distance? 225 = X2 00 90 150= x a2 + b2 = c2 15 12 X 15 How far from the base of the + 2 2 = 2 house do you need to place a 12 15-foot ladder so that it exactly reaches the top of a 12-foot 144 + X2 = 225 tall wall? X = 81 X = 9 What is the length of the a2 + b2 = c2 diagonal of a 10 cm by 15 cm rectangle? 15 15 + 2 10 2 = X 2 X 225 + 100 = X2 325 = 10 = 18. 02 Click here to enter Summary
  • 4. Go to the following link, and work until you have completed 10 problems correctly. http://www.shodor.org/interactivate/activities/PythagoreanExplorer/