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Programs pre kinder to sixth grade
CONCEPTS WHAT PROCEDURE HOW ATTITUDE WHY
K PRE-KINDER: 4
AÑOS
1. Family,
school,
community,
and
country
1.1-Commonly
used
expressions.
•Greetings
•Polite
expressions
-Please
-Thank you
-You are
welcome
-Farewells
1.2-
Commands
-Stand up / Sit
down
-Raise your
hand
-Be quiet
-Listen and
repeat
-Clap your
hands
-Turn around
-Jump and so
on.
1.3 My
Classroom
I
1. Family members
- Mother
- Father
- Sister
- Brother
- Baby
- Grandmother
- Grandfather
Grammar in context:
- Personal
pronouns
-Possessive
-Wh-questions
2. House
The parts of the
house
-Door
-Window
-Floor
-Ceiling
Wall
-Patio/yard
Grammar
- Prepositions
- Where is the
yard?
The yard is in front
of
II
1. Family
˗ Mother
˗ Father
˗ Sister
˗ Brother
˗ Baby
˗ Grandmother
˗ Grandfather
˗ Grammar in context
˗ Possessive adjective
˗ Verb BE
˗ Demonstrative
“This/these”
This is Mary.
She is my sister.
Wh-
questions: “Who is…?;
Who are…?
Adjectives
Tall, thin, fat, short, sa
d,
happy, old, new.
This is Sandra.
She is my mother.
She is tall.
1.2 School ,
staff, classroom object
s,
School people
III
1.Family
Parents
Relatives
In laws
-Male
-Female
Possessives adjecti
ves
Adjectives for descr
ibing
appearance and pe
rsonality
1.2. School
Places
People
Objects
Grammar in contex
t
Preposition of plac
e
In, on, under, in fro
nt of,
between.
Demonstratives
Courses: Mathemat
ics,
Science, Social Stud
ies,
English, Spanish, La
IV
1.1.Living in the country an
d
the city
• Family Life style
• Customs
• Food
Grammar
• Adjective
• Comparative
• Superlative
• Nouns
- Singular / Plural
• Questions words (
What, Why, Where, How)
The country side is more
peaceful than the city.
The city is the best place
to
Live
1.2 The community plac
es
• School
• Health Center
• Government
Institutions
Recreational Sites
Others
Grammar
- Simple and
Progressive tense
V
1- My Country
People
- ethnics
- culture
- Places
Grammar
Relative
pronouns
Simple
present
Short
answers
Object
pronouns
2- Culture
and traditions
Holidays
Regional food
Historic sites
Handicrafts
Grammar
Simple
Present Tense
There is / are
Adjectives
Nouns
Yes / no
questions
Modals: can,
may, should.
- There are
VI
1. Tourism in Panama
Historical sites
o The Panama Canal
o Panama la Vieja
Natural Resources
o Sarigua
o Baru Volcano
o Others
Attractions
o Fairs
o Shopping centers
o National celebrations
Grammar
Future Tense
Adjectives
Nouns
Comparatives and
superlatives
Preposition of place
El Valle de Anton is one of th
most completed natural
resources in our country.
THE BODY SYSTEM
School
supplies
-Pencil
-Glue
-Scissors
-Crayons
-Ruler and
others.
Demonstrative
pronouns: This /
that.
Verb be
Indefinite
articles: a / an
-This is
a crayon
-This is
an eraser
1.4 People in
my school
-
Students
-Boy
-Girl
-
Teachers
-
Administrators
Principal and
others.
Subject
pronouns:
he/she
Verb be
- She is the
janitor.
the house
3. School, colors
and
numbers
-School’s people
o Teacher
o Students (girl-boy)
o Principal
o Administrators
- School’s supplies
o Objects
o furniture
o Colors
o Numbers
- Places in the school
o Classroom
o Library
o Snack shop
o Principal’s office
Grammar
- Information
questions(who, how
many, what )
- Who is your teacher?
She is Rosa
Moreno
- What’s the
principal’s
name?
She is Juana Martinez
- How many books do
you
have?
Seven
- What color is the
classroom?
Teacher
Students
Principal
Janitor
Places in the school:
Classroom
Library
Principal’s office
Bathroom
Cafeteria/kiosko
Computer lab
Gym
Playground
Kitchenette
Grammar in context
Adjectives: big, small,
new,
old.
The computer lab is ne
w.
My classroom is big
This is a pencil.
The pencil is old.
1.3 Colors
Primary colors: red, bl
ue,
yellow.
Secondary color: oran
ge,
purple, brown, pink.
Wh-
question “What color
is…?
What color is the penc
il?
nguage
and Literature, Phy
sical
Education, Technol
ogy.
1.3. House
Parts of the house
-Rooms
-Furniture
-Activities
Demonstratives
Singular
Plural
-Yes –
no questions
2. FELLINGS
Expressions
Exciting –mad
Hungry - thirsty
Worried - upset
Interested-bored
Distress
Information questi
ons
nouns
adjectives
2.2
Parts of the Body
Describe people’s
appearance.
Face
eyes
mouth
nose
ears
head
shoulder
- Yes / no
Questions
- Short Answers
- Adverbs of
- Place
- Time
- Frequency
- Is she working in
the mall?
- Yes, she is. No,
she isn´t
- My father usually works
eight hours in the
police station.
2.1.MALE AND FEMALE
BODIES
• Sexual differences
Grammar
• Wh questions
• Nouns
• Adjectives
• Verb have / has
• Short answer
Comparatives
3.1 FOOD AND VALUES
• Food Pyramid
• Nutritional values
Grammar
• Simple present
• Adverb of frequency
• Comparative
adjectives
• Yes – no questions
• Information
questions
• Measures
• Count / non count
nouns
4.1. ENDANGERED
many
interesting
historical sites
in my country.
- There are
many beautiful
handcrafts in
our country.
1-THE BODY
SYSTEMS
Circulatory
system
Respiratory
system
Grammar
Wh questions
possessives
Yes/No
questions
VOCABULARY
THE
CIRCULATORY
AND
RESPIRATORY
SYSTEMS:
a. Heart: four
chambers
(auricles and
ventricles);
aorta
b. Blood – Red
blood cells
(corpuscles);
white blood
cells
(corpuscles);
platelets;
hemoglobin;
plasma;
antibodies –
Blood vessels:
arteries;
Functions
Hygiene
Grammar
Wh questions
Nouns
Adjectives
Actions
Yes / no answer
The hearth bump the blood
through the body
FOOD AND HEALTH
Food hygiene
Function of the food
for our body
Recipes
Grammar
Relative pronouns
Simple present
Short answer
Object pronouns
Wh-questions
4. Healthy Environment
Contamination
o Water
o Air
o Soil
o Garbage
Effect of a
contaminated
Environment.
Prevention
Grammar
Adverbs
1.5- School
Areas
-Administration
-Principal office
-Secretary Office
-Laboratory
-Library
-Computer class
and
others.
Grammar:
-Preposition of
place
-Adjectives
-Personal
Pronoun
-Where is the
library?
It is next to the
principal
office.
1.6- Family
Nuclear
(extended and
others) family‘s
members.
• Mother
• Father
• Sister
• Brother
Demonstrative:
This
Possessive: My
Verb be
- This is my
It is green
- Wh question (where)
-Where is the
principal?
She is in the
principal’s
office.
4.Greetings,
introductions and
farewells
- Hi! - Hello!
- Good morning
- Good afternoon
- Bye – see you
- What’s your
name?
- My name is …..
Grammar
- Alphabet
- nouns
- adjectives
- Greeting and
introducing people
formally and
informally.
- wh-questions
5. Parts of the body
-The head and
face
-Descriptions
-Numbers
-Colors
-Sizes
Grammar
-Wh questions
-nouns
-adjectives
The pencil is red.
1.4 Numbers
1 to 100
Grammar in Context
How many…?
1.5 Sizes and shapes
-short
-long
-small
-medium
-Circle
-Square
-Rectangle
-Triangle
2. Greetings, introduc
tions,
polite expressions
and farewells.
Hi! - Hello!
Good morning
Good afternoon
Bye – see you
What’s your name?
My name is
2.1 Parts of the body
The head and face
Head
Arms
Shoulders
Legs
Fingers, etc.
Grammar
Wh questions: How m
any…?
Plural Nouns
Hand- hands
Eyes
legs
hands
feet
back
fingers
knee
3. Food
Pyramid food
- Milk
- Meat
- Vegetables/fruit
- sugar
Count nouns
The simple present
tense
The progressive ten
se.
Express preference
s
using would rather
4.1 Plants
Parts
-Needs
-Function
- Reproduction
Sexual/asexual
-
Grammar in contex
t
-
Wh question (what,
why)
4.2 Animals
-Pets
-Farm
-Wild /domestic
-Ocean
Locomotion
ANIMALS
• Habitat
• Prevention
Grammar
4.ECOLOGY;
PLANTS AND
ANIMALS
•
Interpret oral and writte
n language related to the
protection of endangere
d animals by reading and
listening to different
sources in order to accompl
ish the usage of the target l
anguage in an adequate w
ay.
•
Produce oral and written
language related to enda
ngered animals by using t
he learned vocabulary an
d structures in
order to communicate ef
fectively and correctly w
ith others.
• Yes/no questions
• Prepositions of
place
• Wh questions
• Adjectives
5.1 Sports in my
community.
Grammar
veins;
capillaries;
blood
pressure; pulse
– coagulation
(clotting)
circulation,
liver, blood
types,
erythrocytes
(red blood
cells),
spleen, atrium,
valve, ventricle,
ungs, vena cava,
lungs, nose,
trachea, larynx,
pharynx,
respiration,
bronchi,
esophagus,
epiglottis,
choke,
inhalation,
lungs,
exhalation,
diaphragm,
vocal cords,
alveoli, mouth,
bronchiole,
expand,
contract,
inhale, exhale,
oxygen, carbon
dioxide.
1- HEALTHY
HABITS
Nutritional
Pyramid
Body fit
Practicing
sports.
Grammar
Wh questions
Demonstratives
Yes / no question-answe
r
5.1 Monetary Units
• In Panama
Grammar
• Wh questions
• Yes/no questions-
Answer
5.2 Weather in Panama
• Hot
• Cool
o Localization
Grammar
• Why-because
• Comparatives-
superlatives
adjectives
6.1 Transportation
Traditional
Modern
o Occupations
o Importance
Grammar
Wh questions
Demonstratives
Nouns
Singular
Plural
Adjectives
Comparatives and
superlatives
mother
Maria.
1.7- My house
Parts of the
house:
Living Room
Bedroom
Kitchen
Bathroom
- Door
-Window
-Floor
-Roof
Wh question:
Where
Prepositions of
place: In, on,
and others.
Adjectives:
Clean, healthy,
dirty, tidy
-Where is your
father?
- In the kitchen
-My bedroom is
clean.
1.8- Color,
Forms and
Size
1- Colors
• Primary
- How many eyes
do you have?
- What color are
your teeth?
6. The senses
- The senses/body
-Relation
Grammar
-Wh questions
-Action verbs
What do you do
with your eyes?
I see with my
eyes
7. The senses
-The senses/body
-Relation
Grammar
-Wh questions
-Action verbs
- What do you do
with your eyes?
I see with my
eyes
8. KINDS OF FOOD
-Fruits
-Vegetables
-Grains and
others
Foot-feet
Finger-fingers
Has/have
Adjectives
-Descriptions
-Numbers
-Colors
Sizes
How many fingers doe
s a
hand have?
A hand has five finger
s.
I can/ I can’t
The senses
-Sight
-Hearing
-Touch
-SmelL Taste
. Food
-Healthy food
Dairy, vegetables, mea
t,
grains, cereals.
-Junk food
4. Plant
Parts of the plants
-Leaf
-Stem
-Root
-Flower
Plants Classification
-Medical
-Flowering plants
Grammar
Verb Be
Adjectives
Nouns
-Land
-Air
-Sea
Comparative
-Similarities
-Differences
Wh questions
5.1 Recreation
- Indoor activities
Outdoor activities
-
Grammar in contex
t
-Action verbs
Can/can´t
-Gerunds
-
Adverbs of frequen
cy
5. 2 Sports and clot
hing
Classifying sports
-
Collective and Indiv
idual
-
Clothes for differen
t using
-
Grammar in contex
t
-
Wh questions (wha
t, where)
5.3 National and
International Holid
• Subject pronouns
• Possessives
pronouns
• Wh
questions(who, what,
where)
- What is a common
sport in your
community?
It is soccer
6.1. Climate
• Weather
• Seasons
o Disasters’ prevention
Grammar
• Opposite
• Simple present
• Action verbs
• Wh-questions
• Subject pronouns
- What are the
characteristics of the
spring season?
The weather is cool.
The leaves on the trees
are green.
6.2. Numbers
• Cardinals
o Subtractions
o Addition
Grammar
• How much?=How many?
• Wh question (what,
which, who)
• Short questions and
answers
6.3. The time
• Clock /watch
• Daily activities
• Schedule
Simple
Present
Quantity
Words: some,
few, little, a lot
of, any.
Auxiliary
Verbs: Do,
Does.
- Do you
practice any
sport?
Yes, I do.
No I don´t.
- Does she eat
a lot of
vegetables?
Yes, she does.
No she
doesn´t.
Vocabulary:
FOOD
PYRAMID:
carbohydrates,
diet, energy,
nutrients,
protein, serving,
beans, bread,
cereal, eggs,
fats,
fish, fruit, meat,
nuts, oils, pasta,
poultry, rice,
vegetables,
dairy
products,
sweets and fat,
meat,
grains.
SPORTS:
7.1 Literature
Stories
Legends
Poetry
Analysis
Dramatizations
Grammar
Nouns
-singular / plural
Adjectives
Wh questions
Figure of speech
8.1 Technology
Electronic items
Related verbs
Grammar
Modal verbs
o Turn on
o Turnoff
o Turn up
o turn down
o Play
o Repeat
o Go forward
o rewind
The Space Conquest
The solar system
Space ships
Grammar
Some, many, a few, any
Red, blue,
yellow and
green
• Secondary
Purple, pink,
orange,
and brown
• Neutral
Black, white
2- Size
Short, tall,
big, small
3- Shapes
- Circle, square,
triangle,
rectangle
2. People,
feelings and
body parts
2.1 Feelings
How do you
feel
today?
I feel
-Happy / sad
-Hungry
/ thirsty
and others.
Subjects
pronouns
I, you, he,
she, it, we,
you, they
2.2 Parts of the
Body
• Face (eyes, ear,
nose, mouth, the
head, the hair,
neck
Grammar
- Adjectives
-Nouns
-wh Questions
What kind of
food is good for
your health?
9. Plants
-Parts of the plant
-What color is the
flower?
-How many leaves
does the plant have?
Grammar
-Nouns
-adjectives
-wh questions
10. DOMESTIC
ANIMALS
-Pets
-Farm animals
Grammar
-wh-questions
-nouns
-pronouns ( it)
Do you have a pet?
Is it a dog or a cat ?
11. RECREATION
- School activities
and
recreation
- Toys
Wh Questions
The leaf is green.
The flowers are pink a
nd
white.
4.1 Animals
Land animals, Bear, gi
raffe,
hippo, lizard, panda, d
eer,
porcupines, monkey, d
onkey,
peacock, goat
Water animals
Turtle, alligator, whal
e,
dolphin, seal,
Air animals
Parrot, bat, butterfly,
pelican,
eagle
Grammar
Wh-questions
nouns
pronouns
adjectives
Animals
5. Recreations
Free time activities
Toys
Grammar
Adjective
Demonstrative
Pronouns
6. Climate weather
ays
Birthdays
National Holidays
International Holid
ays
6.1 Climate
-Weather
-Seasons
-Grammar
-Information
questions(what, ho
w, why)
-Simple present
6.2 Numbers from
50 to 100
-Ordinal
-Cardinals
-Grammar
-Count and non-
count
nouns
-
Adverb of quantity
6.3Time
minutes and hours
on a clock
-Clock
-Daily activities
-Schedule
-Grammar
-
Wh question(what)
-Auxiliaries do-
does
-Subject pronoun
-
Grammar
• Then, next, finally
• Auxiliaries do – does
• Wh questions
- What time does she
practice soccer?
6.4. Monetary Unit
• Equivalences
• Solve problems
Grammar
• Verb have – has
• Information words
• How much – how many
• Additions – subtractions
• Nouns
• Verb be
- How much are the
sneakers?
.1. Transportation
• by air
• by land
• by water
o occupations
o importance
Grammar
• Preposition of place
• Wh questions
• Comparatives /
superlatives
• Demonstratives
• Adjectives
• What is this?
This is a boat.
• Where is the boat?
The boat is in the water.
• Who sail the boat?
The sailor.
7.2 Communication
o Importance
o Usage
Ride a bicycle,
skate, baseball,
volleyball,
football,
swimming,
and so on.
1-
ENVIRONME
NT
Importance
Classification
of
environments
Grammar
Verb be
Simple
present
Past tense
Use to
Darien has the
biggest forest in
1- SPORTS
National and
International
Sports
GRAMMAR
Subject
pronouns
Possessives
pronouns
Wh
questions(who,
what,
where)
- What is the
most popular
sport
worldwide?
It is soccer
1-Period of
time
Numbers
Adjectives
Nouns/singular-plural
Wh questions
and others).
Demonstrative:
this,these
Verb be:
Possessive: my
and your
-Show me your
nose
- This is my
nose
2.3 Senses
The five senses
Taste
Smell
Hearing
Sight
Touch
Wh question:
What
Subject
pronoun: I
Possessive: My
- What organ do
you
use to smell?
I use my nose.
Health,
Nutrition,
and Food
3.1- Personal
Grammar
- Adjective
- Demonstrative
pronouns
- What is this?
- What color is the
ball?
- Is the ball big or
small?
What do you do in
your
free time?
12. Climate
- Weather
- Sunny
- Cloudy
- Rainy
- Seasons
- Rainy season
- Dry season
Grammar
- Information
question
- Adjectives
- Nouns
- -How is the
weather today?
13.Days of the week
- Ordinal numbers
- Adverbs of time
-Today
-Yesterday
-Tomorrow
Grammar
Wh questions
- nouns
-What day is today?
14. Means of
Rainy, Windy, Snowy
Seasons, Rainy ,Seaso
n
Dry season
Grammar
Information question
Adjectives, Nouns
Days of the week
Ordinal numbers
Adverbs of time
Today
Yesterday
Tomorrow
Time
Days of the week
Months of the year
Ordinal Numbers
Months of the year
Holidays
Celebrations
• Grammar
Wh questions (when,
what)
7. Means of
Transportation
Classification
8. Literature
Simple present ten
se
6.4 Monetary Unit
Cents
Balboa
Dollar
7. 1 Transportation
Means of Transpor
tation
Bus
Taxi
Metro
Bike
Train
Horse
Boat
Airplane
And others
7.2 Communication
Traditional from m
odern
means of communi
cation
-Traditional
-Written letters
-
Modern Technolog
y
-
Wh questions(what
, how)
Grammar
• Possessive adjectives
• Verbs
• Adverbs of frequency
8.1. Literature
• Short stories
• Poems
• Fables
o Analysis
o Dramatization
Grammar
• Wh questions
• Nouns
• Parts of speech
• Past tense
- Who are the main
characters of the story?
- What is the message
of the fable?
When did the story ta
ke
place?
9.1 The solar System
• Planets
• Relationship with the
Earth
Grammar
• Comparatives/
Superlatives
• What – where
• Preposition of place
9.2 Technology
• Electrical appliances
• Inventions
o Usage
o Importance
Grammar
Grammar
o Years
o Months
o Weeks
o Days
o Hours
o Minutes
o Seconds
Information
word: How
- How many
days have a
week?
It has seven
days
VOCABULAR
Y:
Day, month,
year, hour,
second,
minute, decade,
and century.
Daily
activities
o In the
morning
o In the
afternoon
o In the evening
o At night
Grammar
Wh-questions
Subject
pronouns
Possessive
adjectives
Action verbs
do and does
o as verb
o as auxiliary
- What does he
do in the
hygiene:
tooth brush,
soap,
brush, and tooth
paste.
3.2-Hygiene:
habits
Morning
routines
Take a shower
Brush the teeth
Wash the face
Wash the hands
Time
Expression
-Every morning
-EverydayEvery
weekend
Frequency
adverbs:
Always
3.3- Types of
food
Healthy Food
Junk food
- Vocabulary
-Adjectives
-Colors
-shapes.
- big, small,
and
others
-Verb Be and
others.
-Likes and
dislikes
I like red
apples.
The orange is
Transportation
- By air
- By land
- By water
Grammar in context:
-
- Wh questions
- Demonstratives
- Indefinite articles
15.. Literature
- Song
- Poems
Dramatizations
-Adjectives
-Verbs
8.1 Literature
Grammar in contex
t
-Modals (can –
can’t)
-Quantifiers
-Short stories
-Understanding
-Dramatization
-
Getting the main id
ea of a
story
-
Recognizing vocabu
lary
related the story
• Simple past
• Demonstratives
• Verbs
afternoon?
He does his
homework.
VOCABULAR
Y:
Wake up, eat
breakfast, wash
face, get
dressed, leave
the
house, study,
eat lunch, go
home, eat
dinner, take a
bath,
do homework,
go to sleep.
3-Numbers
Cardinals
o Multiplication
o Division
Monetary
Units
Numbers
Countries
o In North
America
o In Central
America
o In South
America
Currencies
Grammar
Wh questions
Preposition of
places
1-
Transportatio
n
Traditional
and
Modern
o By air
o By land
round.
4-Ecology:
plants and
animals
4.1- Plants
Parts of the
plant
• Leaf
• Stem
• Root
• Flower
• Parts of the
plants
- Articles The/a
A leaf/ The stem
4.2- Animal
Domestic and
wild
animals
Their needs
Their
movements
Their sound
Articles a/an
a lion / an
elephant
-adjectives.
Big, small,
Little, and
others
A small mouse
/ a big
elephant.
5. Recreation
5.1
Recreational
activities
o By water
Grammar
Nouns
Adjectives
Preposition
of place
Wh questions
Comparatives
and
superlatives
The car is faster
than the horse.
2-
Communicati
on in Panama
Traditional
Technological
o Importance
Usage
Grammar
Possessive
adjectives
Verbs
Adverbs of
frequency
Literature
Stories
Fables
Poems
-Analysis
-
Dramatizations
Grammar
Nouns
Adjectives
Action verbs
Yes/ no
questions
Simple past
tense
- Who were
- Indoors
activities
-Bingo
-Sing along
-Contest
-Board games
-Puzzle
-Spot the
difference
-Collage
-Jigsaw
-Hopscotch and
others.
- Outdoors
activities
-Tours, jump
and skip
the rope, play
games,
hot potatoes,
twister,
hula hooping,
treasure
hunt,
underground
theme, line up,
crawl,
sports and
others.
-Collective and
individual
Nouns.
5.2 Holidays
Independence
Day
Mother’s
Father’s
the main
characters of
this story?
Where did
it take place?
1-Digital
technology
- Appliance
-
Advantages
-Disadvantages
Grammar
- Regular and
irregular
verbs
o Past and
present
Day
Children’s
Day
Christmas
and
others
-Simple Present
-Wh Questions
-Adjectives
-When do we
celebrate
Independence
Day?
-How do we
celebrate
the Flag Day?
6- Weather,
Climate,
Time, Numbers
and
Monetary Units
6.1 Numbers
• From 0 to 9
6.2- Weather
Sunny
cloudy
rainy
windy
6.3- Kind of
clothes
Blouse, dress,
boots, Shirts ,
snickers ,Skirt,
sweaters Pants,
Umbrella, shoes,
Raincoat ,Hat
and others
Instructions
Put on
Take off
6.4- Days of
the week.
Quantity of
days
Related
common
Activities
6.5- Months of
the year
- Simple Present
- Indefinite
article: a
- Nouns
- Adjectives
7-
Transportation
and
Communicatio
n
7.1- Means of
transportation
By air
Airplane
By land
School bus
Metro bus
Car
Bicycle
Train
By water
Ship, boat
7.2 Means of
communication
- Telephone
- Email
- Television
- radio
8-Literature
8.1- Literature
Songs
Poems
Dramatizations
9. Technology
9.1- Types of
technology
Lamp
Television
Radio
Telephone /
cell phone
Refrigerator
Computer
Ipod
Tablet and
others.

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Programas pre kinder to third grade

  • 1. Programs pre kinder to sixth grade CONCEPTS WHAT PROCEDURE HOW ATTITUDE WHY K PRE-KINDER: 4 AÑOS 1. Family, school, community, and country 1.1-Commonly used expressions. •Greetings •Polite expressions -Please -Thank you -You are welcome -Farewells 1.2- Commands -Stand up / Sit down -Raise your hand -Be quiet -Listen and repeat -Clap your hands -Turn around -Jump and so on. 1.3 My Classroom I 1. Family members - Mother - Father - Sister - Brother - Baby - Grandmother - Grandfather Grammar in context: - Personal pronouns -Possessive -Wh-questions 2. House The parts of the house -Door -Window -Floor -Ceiling Wall -Patio/yard Grammar - Prepositions - Where is the yard? The yard is in front of II 1. Family ˗ Mother ˗ Father ˗ Sister ˗ Brother ˗ Baby ˗ Grandmother ˗ Grandfather ˗ Grammar in context ˗ Possessive adjective ˗ Verb BE ˗ Demonstrative “This/these” This is Mary. She is my sister. Wh- questions: “Who is…?; Who are…? Adjectives Tall, thin, fat, short, sa d, happy, old, new. This is Sandra. She is my mother. She is tall. 1.2 School , staff, classroom object s, School people III 1.Family Parents Relatives In laws -Male -Female Possessives adjecti ves Adjectives for descr ibing appearance and pe rsonality 1.2. School Places People Objects Grammar in contex t Preposition of plac e In, on, under, in fro nt of, between. Demonstratives Courses: Mathemat ics, Science, Social Stud ies, English, Spanish, La IV 1.1.Living in the country an d the city • Family Life style • Customs • Food Grammar • Adjective • Comparative • Superlative • Nouns - Singular / Plural • Questions words ( What, Why, Where, How) The country side is more peaceful than the city. The city is the best place to Live 1.2 The community plac es • School • Health Center • Government Institutions Recreational Sites Others Grammar - Simple and Progressive tense V 1- My Country People - ethnics - culture - Places Grammar Relative pronouns Simple present Short answers Object pronouns 2- Culture and traditions Holidays Regional food Historic sites Handicrafts Grammar Simple Present Tense There is / are Adjectives Nouns Yes / no questions Modals: can, may, should. - There are VI 1. Tourism in Panama Historical sites o The Panama Canal o Panama la Vieja Natural Resources o Sarigua o Baru Volcano o Others Attractions o Fairs o Shopping centers o National celebrations Grammar Future Tense Adjectives Nouns Comparatives and superlatives Preposition of place El Valle de Anton is one of th most completed natural resources in our country. THE BODY SYSTEM
  • 2. School supplies -Pencil -Glue -Scissors -Crayons -Ruler and others. Demonstrative pronouns: This / that. Verb be Indefinite articles: a / an -This is a crayon -This is an eraser 1.4 People in my school - Students -Boy -Girl - Teachers - Administrators Principal and others. Subject pronouns: he/she Verb be - She is the janitor. the house 3. School, colors and numbers -School’s people o Teacher o Students (girl-boy) o Principal o Administrators - School’s supplies o Objects o furniture o Colors o Numbers - Places in the school o Classroom o Library o Snack shop o Principal’s office Grammar - Information questions(who, how many, what ) - Who is your teacher? She is Rosa Moreno - What’s the principal’s name? She is Juana Martinez - How many books do you have? Seven - What color is the classroom? Teacher Students Principal Janitor Places in the school: Classroom Library Principal’s office Bathroom Cafeteria/kiosko Computer lab Gym Playground Kitchenette Grammar in context Adjectives: big, small, new, old. The computer lab is ne w. My classroom is big This is a pencil. The pencil is old. 1.3 Colors Primary colors: red, bl ue, yellow. Secondary color: oran ge, purple, brown, pink. Wh- question “What color is…? What color is the penc il? nguage and Literature, Phy sical Education, Technol ogy. 1.3. House Parts of the house -Rooms -Furniture -Activities Demonstratives Singular Plural -Yes – no questions 2. FELLINGS Expressions Exciting –mad Hungry - thirsty Worried - upset Interested-bored Distress Information questi ons nouns adjectives 2.2 Parts of the Body Describe people’s appearance. Face eyes mouth nose ears head shoulder - Yes / no Questions - Short Answers - Adverbs of - Place - Time - Frequency - Is she working in the mall? - Yes, she is. No, she isn´t - My father usually works eight hours in the police station. 2.1.MALE AND FEMALE BODIES • Sexual differences Grammar • Wh questions • Nouns • Adjectives • Verb have / has • Short answer Comparatives 3.1 FOOD AND VALUES • Food Pyramid • Nutritional values Grammar • Simple present • Adverb of frequency • Comparative adjectives • Yes – no questions • Information questions • Measures • Count / non count nouns 4.1. ENDANGERED many interesting historical sites in my country. - There are many beautiful handcrafts in our country. 1-THE BODY SYSTEMS Circulatory system Respiratory system Grammar Wh questions possessives Yes/No questions VOCABULARY THE CIRCULATORY AND RESPIRATORY SYSTEMS: a. Heart: four chambers (auricles and ventricles); aorta b. Blood – Red blood cells (corpuscles); white blood cells (corpuscles); platelets; hemoglobin; plasma; antibodies – Blood vessels: arteries; Functions Hygiene Grammar Wh questions Nouns Adjectives Actions Yes / no answer The hearth bump the blood through the body FOOD AND HEALTH Food hygiene Function of the food for our body Recipes Grammar Relative pronouns Simple present Short answer Object pronouns Wh-questions 4. Healthy Environment Contamination o Water o Air o Soil o Garbage Effect of a contaminated Environment. Prevention Grammar Adverbs
  • 3. 1.5- School Areas -Administration -Principal office -Secretary Office -Laboratory -Library -Computer class and others. Grammar: -Preposition of place -Adjectives -Personal Pronoun -Where is the library? It is next to the principal office. 1.6- Family Nuclear (extended and others) family‘s members. • Mother • Father • Sister • Brother Demonstrative: This Possessive: My Verb be - This is my It is green - Wh question (where) -Where is the principal? She is in the principal’s office. 4.Greetings, introductions and farewells - Hi! - Hello! - Good morning - Good afternoon - Bye – see you - What’s your name? - My name is ….. Grammar - Alphabet - nouns - adjectives - Greeting and introducing people formally and informally. - wh-questions 5. Parts of the body -The head and face -Descriptions -Numbers -Colors -Sizes Grammar -Wh questions -nouns -adjectives The pencil is red. 1.4 Numbers 1 to 100 Grammar in Context How many…? 1.5 Sizes and shapes -short -long -small -medium -Circle -Square -Rectangle -Triangle 2. Greetings, introduc tions, polite expressions and farewells. Hi! - Hello! Good morning Good afternoon Bye – see you What’s your name? My name is 2.1 Parts of the body The head and face Head Arms Shoulders Legs Fingers, etc. Grammar Wh questions: How m any…? Plural Nouns Hand- hands Eyes legs hands feet back fingers knee 3. Food Pyramid food - Milk - Meat - Vegetables/fruit - sugar Count nouns The simple present tense The progressive ten se. Express preference s using would rather 4.1 Plants Parts -Needs -Function - Reproduction Sexual/asexual - Grammar in contex t - Wh question (what, why) 4.2 Animals -Pets -Farm -Wild /domestic -Ocean Locomotion ANIMALS • Habitat • Prevention Grammar 4.ECOLOGY; PLANTS AND ANIMALS • Interpret oral and writte n language related to the protection of endangere d animals by reading and listening to different sources in order to accompl ish the usage of the target l anguage in an adequate w ay. • Produce oral and written language related to enda ngered animals by using t he learned vocabulary an d structures in order to communicate ef fectively and correctly w ith others. • Yes/no questions • Prepositions of place • Wh questions • Adjectives 5.1 Sports in my community. Grammar veins; capillaries; blood pressure; pulse – coagulation (clotting) circulation, liver, blood types, erythrocytes (red blood cells), spleen, atrium, valve, ventricle, ungs, vena cava, lungs, nose, trachea, larynx, pharynx, respiration, bronchi, esophagus, epiglottis, choke, inhalation, lungs, exhalation, diaphragm, vocal cords, alveoli, mouth, bronchiole, expand, contract, inhale, exhale, oxygen, carbon dioxide. 1- HEALTHY HABITS Nutritional Pyramid Body fit Practicing sports. Grammar Wh questions Demonstratives Yes / no question-answe r 5.1 Monetary Units • In Panama Grammar • Wh questions • Yes/no questions- Answer 5.2 Weather in Panama • Hot • Cool o Localization Grammar • Why-because • Comparatives- superlatives adjectives 6.1 Transportation Traditional Modern o Occupations o Importance Grammar Wh questions Demonstratives Nouns Singular Plural Adjectives Comparatives and superlatives
  • 4. mother Maria. 1.7- My house Parts of the house: Living Room Bedroom Kitchen Bathroom - Door -Window -Floor -Roof Wh question: Where Prepositions of place: In, on, and others. Adjectives: Clean, healthy, dirty, tidy -Where is your father? - In the kitchen -My bedroom is clean. 1.8- Color, Forms and Size 1- Colors • Primary - How many eyes do you have? - What color are your teeth? 6. The senses - The senses/body -Relation Grammar -Wh questions -Action verbs What do you do with your eyes? I see with my eyes 7. The senses -The senses/body -Relation Grammar -Wh questions -Action verbs - What do you do with your eyes? I see with my eyes 8. KINDS OF FOOD -Fruits -Vegetables -Grains and others Foot-feet Finger-fingers Has/have Adjectives -Descriptions -Numbers -Colors Sizes How many fingers doe s a hand have? A hand has five finger s. I can/ I can’t The senses -Sight -Hearing -Touch -SmelL Taste . Food -Healthy food Dairy, vegetables, mea t, grains, cereals. -Junk food 4. Plant Parts of the plants -Leaf -Stem -Root -Flower Plants Classification -Medical -Flowering plants Grammar Verb Be Adjectives Nouns -Land -Air -Sea Comparative -Similarities -Differences Wh questions 5.1 Recreation - Indoor activities Outdoor activities - Grammar in contex t -Action verbs Can/can´t -Gerunds - Adverbs of frequen cy 5. 2 Sports and clot hing Classifying sports - Collective and Indiv idual - Clothes for differen t using - Grammar in contex t - Wh questions (wha t, where) 5.3 National and International Holid • Subject pronouns • Possessives pronouns • Wh questions(who, what, where) - What is a common sport in your community? It is soccer 6.1. Climate • Weather • Seasons o Disasters’ prevention Grammar • Opposite • Simple present • Action verbs • Wh-questions • Subject pronouns - What are the characteristics of the spring season? The weather is cool. The leaves on the trees are green. 6.2. Numbers • Cardinals o Subtractions o Addition Grammar • How much?=How many? • Wh question (what, which, who) • Short questions and answers 6.3. The time • Clock /watch • Daily activities • Schedule Simple Present Quantity Words: some, few, little, a lot of, any. Auxiliary Verbs: Do, Does. - Do you practice any sport? Yes, I do. No I don´t. - Does she eat a lot of vegetables? Yes, she does. No she doesn´t. Vocabulary: FOOD PYRAMID: carbohydrates, diet, energy, nutrients, protein, serving, beans, bread, cereal, eggs, fats, fish, fruit, meat, nuts, oils, pasta, poultry, rice, vegetables, dairy products, sweets and fat, meat, grains. SPORTS: 7.1 Literature Stories Legends Poetry Analysis Dramatizations Grammar Nouns -singular / plural Adjectives Wh questions Figure of speech 8.1 Technology Electronic items Related verbs Grammar Modal verbs o Turn on o Turnoff o Turn up o turn down o Play o Repeat o Go forward o rewind The Space Conquest The solar system Space ships Grammar Some, many, a few, any
  • 5. Red, blue, yellow and green • Secondary Purple, pink, orange, and brown • Neutral Black, white 2- Size Short, tall, big, small 3- Shapes - Circle, square, triangle, rectangle 2. People, feelings and body parts 2.1 Feelings How do you feel today? I feel -Happy / sad -Hungry / thirsty and others. Subjects pronouns I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they 2.2 Parts of the Body • Face (eyes, ear, nose, mouth, the head, the hair, neck Grammar - Adjectives -Nouns -wh Questions What kind of food is good for your health? 9. Plants -Parts of the plant -What color is the flower? -How many leaves does the plant have? Grammar -Nouns -adjectives -wh questions 10. DOMESTIC ANIMALS -Pets -Farm animals Grammar -wh-questions -nouns -pronouns ( it) Do you have a pet? Is it a dog or a cat ? 11. RECREATION - School activities and recreation - Toys Wh Questions The leaf is green. The flowers are pink a nd white. 4.1 Animals Land animals, Bear, gi raffe, hippo, lizard, panda, d eer, porcupines, monkey, d onkey, peacock, goat Water animals Turtle, alligator, whal e, dolphin, seal, Air animals Parrot, bat, butterfly, pelican, eagle Grammar Wh-questions nouns pronouns adjectives Animals 5. Recreations Free time activities Toys Grammar Adjective Demonstrative Pronouns 6. Climate weather ays Birthdays National Holidays International Holid ays 6.1 Climate -Weather -Seasons -Grammar -Information questions(what, ho w, why) -Simple present 6.2 Numbers from 50 to 100 -Ordinal -Cardinals -Grammar -Count and non- count nouns - Adverb of quantity 6.3Time minutes and hours on a clock -Clock -Daily activities -Schedule -Grammar - Wh question(what) -Auxiliaries do- does -Subject pronoun - Grammar • Then, next, finally • Auxiliaries do – does • Wh questions - What time does she practice soccer? 6.4. Monetary Unit • Equivalences • Solve problems Grammar • Verb have – has • Information words • How much – how many • Additions – subtractions • Nouns • Verb be - How much are the sneakers? .1. Transportation • by air • by land • by water o occupations o importance Grammar • Preposition of place • Wh questions • Comparatives / superlatives • Demonstratives • Adjectives • What is this? This is a boat. • Where is the boat? The boat is in the water. • Who sail the boat? The sailor. 7.2 Communication o Importance o Usage Ride a bicycle, skate, baseball, volleyball, football, swimming, and so on. 1- ENVIRONME NT Importance Classification of environments Grammar Verb be Simple present Past tense Use to Darien has the biggest forest in 1- SPORTS National and International Sports GRAMMAR Subject pronouns Possessives pronouns Wh questions(who, what, where) - What is the most popular sport worldwide? It is soccer 1-Period of time Numbers Adjectives Nouns/singular-plural Wh questions
  • 6. and others). Demonstrative: this,these Verb be: Possessive: my and your -Show me your nose - This is my nose 2.3 Senses The five senses Taste Smell Hearing Sight Touch Wh question: What Subject pronoun: I Possessive: My - What organ do you use to smell? I use my nose. Health, Nutrition, and Food 3.1- Personal Grammar - Adjective - Demonstrative pronouns - What is this? - What color is the ball? - Is the ball big or small? What do you do in your free time? 12. Climate - Weather - Sunny - Cloudy - Rainy - Seasons - Rainy season - Dry season Grammar - Information question - Adjectives - Nouns - -How is the weather today? 13.Days of the week - Ordinal numbers - Adverbs of time -Today -Yesterday -Tomorrow Grammar Wh questions - nouns -What day is today? 14. Means of Rainy, Windy, Snowy Seasons, Rainy ,Seaso n Dry season Grammar Information question Adjectives, Nouns Days of the week Ordinal numbers Adverbs of time Today Yesterday Tomorrow Time Days of the week Months of the year Ordinal Numbers Months of the year Holidays Celebrations • Grammar Wh questions (when, what) 7. Means of Transportation Classification 8. Literature Simple present ten se 6.4 Monetary Unit Cents Balboa Dollar 7. 1 Transportation Means of Transpor tation Bus Taxi Metro Bike Train Horse Boat Airplane And others 7.2 Communication Traditional from m odern means of communi cation -Traditional -Written letters - Modern Technolog y - Wh questions(what , how) Grammar • Possessive adjectives • Verbs • Adverbs of frequency 8.1. Literature • Short stories • Poems • Fables o Analysis o Dramatization Grammar • Wh questions • Nouns • Parts of speech • Past tense - Who are the main characters of the story? - What is the message of the fable? When did the story ta ke place? 9.1 The solar System • Planets • Relationship with the Earth Grammar • Comparatives/ Superlatives • What – where • Preposition of place 9.2 Technology • Electrical appliances • Inventions o Usage o Importance Grammar Grammar o Years o Months o Weeks o Days o Hours o Minutes o Seconds Information word: How - How many days have a week? It has seven days VOCABULAR Y: Day, month, year, hour, second, minute, decade, and century. Daily activities o In the morning o In the afternoon o In the evening o At night Grammar Wh-questions Subject pronouns Possessive adjectives Action verbs do and does o as verb o as auxiliary - What does he do in the
  • 7. hygiene: tooth brush, soap, brush, and tooth paste. 3.2-Hygiene: habits Morning routines Take a shower Brush the teeth Wash the face Wash the hands Time Expression -Every morning -EverydayEvery weekend Frequency adverbs: Always 3.3- Types of food Healthy Food Junk food - Vocabulary -Adjectives -Colors -shapes. - big, small, and others -Verb Be and others. -Likes and dislikes I like red apples. The orange is Transportation - By air - By land - By water Grammar in context: - - Wh questions - Demonstratives - Indefinite articles 15.. Literature - Song - Poems Dramatizations -Adjectives -Verbs 8.1 Literature Grammar in contex t -Modals (can – can’t) -Quantifiers -Short stories -Understanding -Dramatization - Getting the main id ea of a story - Recognizing vocabu lary related the story • Simple past • Demonstratives • Verbs afternoon? He does his homework. VOCABULAR Y: Wake up, eat breakfast, wash face, get dressed, leave the house, study, eat lunch, go home, eat dinner, take a bath, do homework, go to sleep. 3-Numbers Cardinals o Multiplication o Division Monetary Units Numbers Countries o In North America o In Central America o In South America Currencies Grammar Wh questions Preposition of places 1- Transportatio n Traditional and Modern o By air o By land
  • 8. round. 4-Ecology: plants and animals 4.1- Plants Parts of the plant • Leaf • Stem • Root • Flower • Parts of the plants - Articles The/a A leaf/ The stem 4.2- Animal Domestic and wild animals Their needs Their movements Their sound Articles a/an a lion / an elephant -adjectives. Big, small, Little, and others A small mouse / a big elephant. 5. Recreation 5.1 Recreational activities o By water Grammar Nouns Adjectives Preposition of place Wh questions Comparatives and superlatives The car is faster than the horse. 2- Communicati on in Panama Traditional Technological o Importance Usage Grammar Possessive adjectives Verbs Adverbs of frequency Literature Stories Fables Poems -Analysis - Dramatizations Grammar Nouns Adjectives Action verbs Yes/ no questions Simple past tense - Who were
  • 9. - Indoors activities -Bingo -Sing along -Contest -Board games -Puzzle -Spot the difference -Collage -Jigsaw -Hopscotch and others. - Outdoors activities -Tours, jump and skip the rope, play games, hot potatoes, twister, hula hooping, treasure hunt, underground theme, line up, crawl, sports and others. -Collective and individual Nouns. 5.2 Holidays Independence Day Mother’s Father’s the main characters of this story? Where did it take place? 1-Digital technology - Appliance - Advantages -Disadvantages Grammar - Regular and irregular verbs o Past and present
  • 10. Day Children’s Day Christmas and others -Simple Present -Wh Questions -Adjectives -When do we celebrate Independence Day? -How do we celebrate the Flag Day? 6- Weather, Climate, Time, Numbers and Monetary Units 6.1 Numbers • From 0 to 9 6.2- Weather Sunny cloudy rainy windy 6.3- Kind of clothes Blouse, dress, boots, Shirts , snickers ,Skirt, sweaters Pants, Umbrella, shoes, Raincoat ,Hat and others
  • 11. Instructions Put on Take off 6.4- Days of the week. Quantity of days Related common Activities 6.5- Months of the year - Simple Present - Indefinite article: a - Nouns - Adjectives 7- Transportation and Communicatio n 7.1- Means of transportation By air Airplane By land School bus Metro bus Car Bicycle Train By water Ship, boat 7.2 Means of communication
  • 12. - Telephone - Email - Television - radio 8-Literature 8.1- Literature Songs Poems Dramatizations 9. Technology 9.1- Types of technology Lamp Television Radio Telephone / cell phone Refrigerator Computer Ipod Tablet and others.