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CODES AND
CONVENTIONS OF
INTERVIEWS
Whitney Donaldson
• FRAMING: The interviewee has to be positioned in either
  the left or right hand side of the screen; correct framing is
  not central. Additionally, they should be positioned so that
  the rule of thirds is incorporated; the eye line ought to be
  approximately 1/3 of the way down the screen
• SHOT TYPE: When it comes to interviews, the expected
  shot type is either a mid shot, medium close up or a close
  up
• EXTRAS: If the interviewee isn’t a vox pop and is instead
  an academic or someone with important status, their
  name and status should be noted in the lower third of the
  screen; usually this is on the left hand side
• The mise-en-scene ought to reflect the interviewee and
  enhance their status; for example if a chef was being
  interviewed, the ideal setting would be in their kitchen and
  they would be wearing chef like attire.
In our documentary
• By learning about these stereotypical codes and conventions I
  knew to apply these elements to my documentary.
• For example the mise-en-scene; I asked the science teacher
  Richard Orton to wear a lab coat to strengthen the authenticity
  of someone knowledgeable about eating disorders and the
  body.
• Also in terms of the interview with media teacher Mike Hatton, I
  asked him to sit in a media computer room and made sure a
  mac computer was in the frame to enhance his job title.
• Additionally, all of the interviews complied to the rule of thirds
  and interviewees were placed either in the far left or far right of
  the screen.

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Codes and conventions of interviews

  • 2. • FRAMING: The interviewee has to be positioned in either the left or right hand side of the screen; correct framing is not central. Additionally, they should be positioned so that the rule of thirds is incorporated; the eye line ought to be approximately 1/3 of the way down the screen • SHOT TYPE: When it comes to interviews, the expected shot type is either a mid shot, medium close up or a close up • EXTRAS: If the interviewee isn’t a vox pop and is instead an academic or someone with important status, their name and status should be noted in the lower third of the screen; usually this is on the left hand side • The mise-en-scene ought to reflect the interviewee and enhance their status; for example if a chef was being interviewed, the ideal setting would be in their kitchen and they would be wearing chef like attire.
  • 3. In our documentary • By learning about these stereotypical codes and conventions I knew to apply these elements to my documentary. • For example the mise-en-scene; I asked the science teacher Richard Orton to wear a lab coat to strengthen the authenticity of someone knowledgeable about eating disorders and the body. • Also in terms of the interview with media teacher Mike Hatton, I asked him to sit in a media computer room and made sure a mac computer was in the frame to enhance his job title. • Additionally, all of the interviews complied to the rule of thirds and interviewees were placed either in the far left or far right of the screen.