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Oracle SOA Training
Why this course
What is SOA
Course Contents
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 2
Agenda
 Why should you learn this
 What is SOA
 What is its market value
 Oracle SOA Suite
 Course contents
 What extra does this course offer
 About the instructor
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 3
Why should you learn this?
 Because it is
 In 60s
 In 70s
 In 80s
 In 90s
 In 2000
 Now
the next big thing
it was low level programming
it was BASIC and C
it was medium size applications, database
it was Java
onwards, its enterprise apps
middleware
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 4
What is Middleware
 A software that helps disparate and
distributed applications to collaborate with
each other
 Helps leverage the best-of-breed products
 Companies can get more ROI by being able
to reuse
 SOA is the hottest middleware strategy till
date. Examples:
 ESB, BPEL
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 5
What is SOA?
“Next big thing ??”, you would wonder, “Can
you tell me more? What is SOA all about?”
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 6
What is Service-Orientated Architecture?
 Not a technology or product, more a design approach
 Exposure of product functionality as “services”
 Services are atomic, do not depend on other services run beforehand
 Technology and implementation neutral - J2EE, .NET, PL/SQL
 Services published in directories
 Services can exchange data using a common platform (ESB) or can be
orchestrated using declarative language (BPEL)
 Applications are “loosely coupled”
 Promotes re-use of code, assembling of applications from existing
processes
 Architecture for Oracle Fusion Applications
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 7
What is Service-Orientated Architecture?
OracleOracle
FinancialsFinancials
Standard InterfaceStandard Interface
Custom OrderCustom Order
ApplicationApplication
StandardStandard InterfaceInterface
New WebNew Web
ApplicationApplication
StandardStandard InterfaceInterface
SiebelSiebel
CRMCRM
Standard InterfaceStandard Interface
Mainframe HRMainframe HR
ApplicationApplication
Standard InterfaceStandard Interface
.NET Inventory.NET Inventory
ApplicationApplication
Standard InterfaceStandard Interface
Service Oriented Technology (ESB, BPEL)Service Oriented Technology (ESB, BPEL)
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 8
What’s the Big Deal?
“Okay. SOA proposes an application design
consisting of weaving together of multiple
services”, you would say, “But what’s so
great about this S-O-A?”
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 9
Why SOA Makes Sense:
Technical Benefits
 Building business processes is faster and
cheaper:
 Existing services can more easily be reused
 Apps can expose their services in a standard way
 Applications can be exposed more easily to
diverse clients:
 Windows clients, ASP.NET/JSP, PL/SQL, Java
etc.
 Applications can adapt to change
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 10
Why SOA Makes Sense:
Business Benefits
 Business people understand services
 So IT people can talk with them more easily
 Business processes become explicit
 So they can more easily be understood and
improved (aka customized)
 Applications or business processes might be
more easily outsourced
 Because they’re well-defined and discrete
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 11
Proof ?
 “Well, this definitely sounds good … but can
you show where SOA has been applied in
real world ?”
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 12
SOA Application Examples in the real
world
 Data/Apps Integration
 File to DB (Inbound Interface)
 Information syncing from Oracle EBS to Siebel, PeopleSoft to JDEdwards
 Process Portal
 Parallel data processing
 Content publishing
 Workflow
 Document Approval
 Leave Application
 Modern Web Applications
 Internet Banking
 Contract Management
 New Employee Hire
 Business Process Management
 P2P, O2C
 Medicare Eligibility Determination and Enrollment
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 13
SOA Application Examples in the real
world – Inbound Interface Design
 I want to transfer data from legacy system that
produces csv output to a database.
 Use a file adapter to easily read a file. You
can also specify the frequency to poll for the
file, file name pattern, archive the file after
reading and so on.
 We can validate the data before inserting –
verify all the fields conform to a xml schema
 We can enrich the data before inserting.
 We can perform routing to different
locations - write rules to decide whether to
insert the data or not, or to insert in some
other DB or create another file
Third Party System/Third Party System/
Legacy SystemLegacy System
DatabaseDatabase
Third Party System/Third Party System/
Legacy SystemLegacy System
DatabaseDatabase
File AdapterFile Adapter Database AdapterDatabase Adapter
Validate/Validate/
FilterFilter
EnrichEnrich RouteRoute
SOA Project developed using ESB
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 14
SOA Application Examples in the real
world – Information syncing
 I capture item information in an Item
Management System. However,
once the item is entered, this
information needs to go to Oracle
EBS. Another division wants this
information delivered to them in their
FTP site
 Use ESB to listen to Item
Management System’s Item
table. Whenever a record is
entered, the ESB is started and
this data is sent to the specified
location. If tomorrow, I want to
send it to one more system, I
can do it with minimal effort
Item ManagementItem Management
SystemSystem
Oracle EBSOracle EBS
Item ManagementItem Management
System’s DatabaseSystem’s Database
Oracle EBSOracle EBS
Interface TablesInterface Tables
DatabaseDatabase
AdapterAdapter
AppsApps
AdapterAdapter
Validate/Validate/
FilterFilter
EnrichEnrich RouteRoute
SOA Project developed using ESB
FTPFTP
FTPFTP
FTPFTP
AdapterAdapter
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 15
SOA Application Examples in the real
world - Parallel Data Retrieval
 I want to invite bids for
RFQ sent to suppliers.
Can I send the RFQ to
multiple suppliers in
parallel, and then wait for
each of the responses
 Use parallel
processing capabilities
of BPEL. BPEL
provides a construct
called FlowN using
which you can spawn as
many parallel flows as
required, on the fly!
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 16
SOA Project developed
using BPEL
Parallel flow
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 17
SOA Application Examples in the real
world – Document Approval
 Once a PO is created, it needs to be approved
 Approval depends upon PO Amount. If amount is greater than
USD10,000, it needs 3 levels of approval else only 2 levels
 The approvers must be managers of the person submitting.
 If the approval is not obtained in 2 days, the issue should be
escalated to next manager
 Any document that contains a line item belonging to IT category must
be sent as an FYI to the IT department
 It should be possible to utilize different voting schemes – first
approver wins, majority or consensus
 Use BPEL to orchestrate human task, business rules to
achieve this. For a fine-grained control, use Human task with
AMX, that is coming in Oracle SOA 11g
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 18
SOA Application Examples in the real
world - New Employee Hire
 For a new joinee, we need to
 Raise request in access provisioning system for email, VPN etc
 Send filled PDF form for AMEX card
 Update HR tables
 Send email to Sodexho team
 Use BPEL to bind these different system and come up with
an application. Identify things that can be done in parallel.
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 19
SOA Application Examples in the real
world – Order to Cash
 I want to develop O2C cycle. We have
following requirements to be met
 Orders come from a web portal
 Order data is stored in Oracle EBS
 Customer credit rating information
comes from bank
 Customer Data accessible using an EJB
 PO Approval can be manual or
automated.
 RFQ needs to be sent to various shipping
companies and lowest quote should be
selected
 Customer must be sent an email and SMS
upon Order fulfillment
 Use BPEL to bind these different system and come up with an
end-to-end system.
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 20
Order data can be sent
from Web portal to the
BPEL process or in bulk
Talk to Oracle EBS using
interface tables, CP, XML
Gateway or B2B
Consume web service
provided by bank to find out
credit rating of customer
Talk to EJB using
web service
interface
For manual approval,
use human tasks
(similar to Oracle
Workflow).
Send multiple RFQs
simultaneously using BPEL
After receiving all responses, you
can use BPEL Switch activity to
decide the best quote
For automated
approval, use
Oracle Business
Rules
Send SMS and Email
using inbuilt features in
BPEL
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 21
Market Value
 Market value is directly proportional to the number
of potential applications
 Market value is inversely proportional to number of
professionals
 In current times, its only your knowledge of new things that
can sail you through
 Paucity of quality training
 Which is good! Because it means less competition
 Integration solutions
 Vendor specific – TIBCO, JCAPS
 Open standard – Oracle SOA
 With Oracle emerging as the leader in Apps, Oracle
SOA has a secure future
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 22
“hmm…sounds interesting..
So, what do I need to know technically?”
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 23
Pre-requisites
 Technology wise
 Basic understanding of XML, XSL, XSD
 Core Java knowledge a plus
 Excellent career option for
 People familiar with Oracle Apps, Peoplesoft, Siebel
 Java, .NET developers
 Web developers
 Sun JCaps, TIBCO, EAI
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 24
Recap
 Why should you learn this
 What is Middleware
 What is Service-Orientated Architecture?
 Why SOA Makes Sense: Technical Benefits
 Why SOA Makes Sense: Business Benefits
 SOA Application Examples in the real world
 File to DB
 Information syncing
 Content Publishing
 Parallel Data Retrieval
 Document Approval
 New Employee Hire
 Procure to Pay
 Market Value
 Pre-requisites
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 25
What are we learning in this course
Oracle SOA
 In this course we are learning two of the most
important offerings in Oracle SOA Suite
 BPEL and ESB
 Other things in Oracle SOA Suite
 BAM – real time monitoring, KPI etc
 OWSM – provide security to web services
 ODI – useful for bulk data loading,
transformations
 OBR – author business rules separately
 SR – Service registry to keep track of all services
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 26
Enterprise Service Bus
Data
Service
Flow
Existing
Applications
New
Service Logic
B2B
Interactions
SOAP
Service Request
(e.g. .NET)
Portal Service
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 27
ESB Analogy
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 28
ESB
 To integrate old and new, service-oriented architecture (SOA) needs an
infrastructure that can connect any IT resource, whatever its technology or
wherever it is deployed.
 To be flexible, it needs an infrastructure that can easily combine and re-
assemble services to meet changing requirements without disruption.
 And to be dependable, it needs an infrastructure that is robust and secure.
This infrastructure is the enterprise service bus (ESB).
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 29
ESB Example – Data synchronization
event
CreateCustomer.wsdl
22
Customer details are
logged in the audit
database
11
An event is placed on
the bus to notifying a new customer.
Payload is customer details.
22
Customer details
are enqueued on
JMS to the CRM
22
Customer details
are enqueued on
MQ to the mainframe
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 30
ESB Example - Inbound Interface Design
Legacy
Systems
Legacy
Systems
FTP/FileFTP/File
Queue/
Topic
Queue/
Topic
Legacy
System
Legacy
System
Some
Database
Some
Database
Oracle ERPOracle ERP
Conc Program
Open Intf Table
Oracle API
PL/Sql Cust Pkg’s
Oracle DB
Work Flow
XML Gate Way
ESBESB
FTP Adapter
File Adapter
DB Adapter
Main Frame
JMS Adapter
MQ Adapter
AQ Adapter
Data
Transformation
DB Adapter
EBS Adapter
Work Flow Brgd
AQ Adapter
Web Service
Business Logic
Data Mapping
Data Import
Derivations
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 31
ESB Example - Outbound Interface Design
Oracle ERPOracle ERP
FTPFTP
External SystemsExternal Systems
Oracle DB
Oracle Base
Tables
FileSystemFileSystem
DatabaseDatabase
CICSCICS
Queue/
Topic
Queue/
Topic
MQMQ
AQAQ
ESBESB
DB Adapter
Data
Transformation
Business Logic
Data Mapping
Data Export
Derivations
FTP Adapter
File Adapter
DB Adapter
Main Frame
JMS Adapter
MQ Adapter
AQ Adapter
Data Extraction
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 32
Some of the Adapters Available for
Oracle SOA Suite…
Databases
 Oracle 8i and above
 IBM DB/2
 Informix
 Clarion
 Clipper
 Cloudscape
 DBASE
 Dialog
 Essbase
 FOCUS Data Access
 Great Plains
 Microsoft SQL Server
 MUMPS (Digital Standard MUMPS)
 Navision Financials (ODBC 3.x)
 Nucleus
 Paradox
 Pointbase
 PROGRESS
 Red Brick
 RMS
 SAS Transport Format
 Sybase
 Teradata
 Unisys DMS 1100/2200
 UniVerse
Applications
 Oracle Applications
 SAP R/3, mySAP
 Peoplesoft
 JD Edwards
 Siebel
 Clarify
 Lotus Notes
 Ariba
 AXIOM mx/open
 Baan
 BroadVision
 Clarify
 Commerce One
 Hogan Financials
 i2 Technologies
 Lawson
 Livelink
 Manugistics
 Microsoft CRM
 Vantive
 Walker Interactive
 Remedy
 Salesforce.com
Technology
 SOAP
 HTTP, HTTP-S
 Email – POP3, SMTP, IMAP
 FTP, FTP-S
 Flat Files
 LDAP
 JMS
 Oracle AQ
 IBM MQSeries
 TIBCO Rendezvous
 Socket
Legacy
 CICS
 IMS/DB
 IMS/TM
 VSAM
 ADABAS
 Natural
 Tuxedo
 CA-Datacom
 Screen Scraping
 CA-IDMS
 C-ISAM,D-ISAM,K-SAM,
QSAM
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 33
Business Process Execution Language
BPEL
 BPEL:
 Is a technology to create a program that can invoke web
services
 It presents a very intuitive flow-chart type representation
that can be easily understood and modified
 More technically, it is a markup language for composing
a set of discrete services into an end-to-end process
flow
 BPEL Process is a web service, hence has a WSDL
document that describes its operation
 invokes operations described in interfaces in the WSDL of
other services.
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 34
BPEL Example – Internet Banking
ADF
Account Manager
Card Manager
Requests
Complaints
Billing services
Payment Gateway
Bank
customer
calls up at
call center
Application
Server
InterBankTransfer
Intra-bank
transfer
Web
Bank
customer
logs on to
website
Services that can
be automated
Services that
require human
interaction
Services provided
by other vendors
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 35
Installation
 Softwares
 Oracle SOA Suite 10.1.3.1 patch 10.1.3.5
 Oracle JDeveloper 10.1.3.5
 Oracle DB 10g or Oracle 10g XE or SQL Server
2005
 System Requirements
 P-IV or equivalent processor
 40GB HDD
 2GB RAM
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 36
D E M O N S T R A T I O N
Oracle Fusion Middleware Integration
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 37
Course Objectives
 After completing the course, you should be
able to do the following:
 Build a BPEL process
 Utilize parallel processing and conditional branching in a BPEL
process
 Perform transformation in a BPEL and ESB process
 Read/deliver data to a database, local directory, FTP directory,
JMS queue/topic, AQ using technology adapters
 Call a SOA applications from Java, .NET, PL/SQL, MS Excel
 Provide manual steps in an automated process using Human
Workflow
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 38
Course Objectives (contd.)
 Handle exceptions gracefully
 Separate business rules from actual program
 Develop an ESB
 Use domain value maps to map values from one system to other
 Use sensors to record interesting events
 Use BPEL and end point properties to externalize environment
information
 Understand SOA Interaction patterns
 Have a basic idea about AIA
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 39
Some differentiators
 Comparison is inevitable, in fact a must
 Things unique to this course:
 Exercises on Apps Integration (How to use BPEL with Apps to call
concurrent program, insert data in interface tables, talk to XML Gateway
etc)
 Introduction to AIA
 Exercises consist of several smaller programs rather than one monolithic
program (for eg. OU typically uses Order Booking Demo)
 Practical aspects of error handling including error hospital,
rejectedMessagesHandler, error topics. Comprehensive coverage of
fault handling across BPEL, ESB, Adapters
 Header and content based routing in ESB
 Canonical data model – OAGIS
 Calling SOA process from PL/SQL, Java, .NET
 One dedicated session on questions you may be asked in interviews
 After training support via email, phone
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 40
And more…..
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 41
Recap
 What are we learning in this course - Oracle
SOA
 Oracle SOA
 Enterprise Service Bus
 BPEL
 Software Details
 Demo
 Course Objectives
 Some differentiators
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 42
About the Instructor
 6+ yrs exp. in Fusion Middleware and
Oracle Applications
 3 yrs in Oracle Purchasing development for
Release 12 and Fusion at
Oracle Corporation, India
 Taught Network Security at IBM, Bangalore
as lecturer from BITS Pilani
 Gold Medalist from BITS Pilani and Delhi
College of Engineering Back
More resources at
http://soatraining.hpage.com 43
Thank you

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01 introduction to course

  • 1. Oracle SOA Training Why this course What is SOA Course Contents
  • 2. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 2 Agenda  Why should you learn this  What is SOA  What is its market value  Oracle SOA Suite  Course contents  What extra does this course offer  About the instructor
  • 3. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 3 Why should you learn this?  Because it is  In 60s  In 70s  In 80s  In 90s  In 2000  Now the next big thing it was low level programming it was BASIC and C it was medium size applications, database it was Java onwards, its enterprise apps middleware
  • 4. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 4 What is Middleware  A software that helps disparate and distributed applications to collaborate with each other  Helps leverage the best-of-breed products  Companies can get more ROI by being able to reuse  SOA is the hottest middleware strategy till date. Examples:  ESB, BPEL
  • 5. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 5 What is SOA? “Next big thing ??”, you would wonder, “Can you tell me more? What is SOA all about?”
  • 6. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 6 What is Service-Orientated Architecture?  Not a technology or product, more a design approach  Exposure of product functionality as “services”  Services are atomic, do not depend on other services run beforehand  Technology and implementation neutral - J2EE, .NET, PL/SQL  Services published in directories  Services can exchange data using a common platform (ESB) or can be orchestrated using declarative language (BPEL)  Applications are “loosely coupled”  Promotes re-use of code, assembling of applications from existing processes  Architecture for Oracle Fusion Applications
  • 7. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 7 What is Service-Orientated Architecture? OracleOracle FinancialsFinancials Standard InterfaceStandard Interface Custom OrderCustom Order ApplicationApplication StandardStandard InterfaceInterface New WebNew Web ApplicationApplication StandardStandard InterfaceInterface SiebelSiebel CRMCRM Standard InterfaceStandard Interface Mainframe HRMainframe HR ApplicationApplication Standard InterfaceStandard Interface .NET Inventory.NET Inventory ApplicationApplication Standard InterfaceStandard Interface Service Oriented Technology (ESB, BPEL)Service Oriented Technology (ESB, BPEL)
  • 8. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 8 What’s the Big Deal? “Okay. SOA proposes an application design consisting of weaving together of multiple services”, you would say, “But what’s so great about this S-O-A?”
  • 9. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 9 Why SOA Makes Sense: Technical Benefits  Building business processes is faster and cheaper:  Existing services can more easily be reused  Apps can expose their services in a standard way  Applications can be exposed more easily to diverse clients:  Windows clients, ASP.NET/JSP, PL/SQL, Java etc.  Applications can adapt to change
  • 10. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 10 Why SOA Makes Sense: Business Benefits  Business people understand services  So IT people can talk with them more easily  Business processes become explicit  So they can more easily be understood and improved (aka customized)  Applications or business processes might be more easily outsourced  Because they’re well-defined and discrete
  • 11. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 11 Proof ?  “Well, this definitely sounds good … but can you show where SOA has been applied in real world ?”
  • 12. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 12 SOA Application Examples in the real world  Data/Apps Integration  File to DB (Inbound Interface)  Information syncing from Oracle EBS to Siebel, PeopleSoft to JDEdwards  Process Portal  Parallel data processing  Content publishing  Workflow  Document Approval  Leave Application  Modern Web Applications  Internet Banking  Contract Management  New Employee Hire  Business Process Management  P2P, O2C  Medicare Eligibility Determination and Enrollment
  • 13. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 13 SOA Application Examples in the real world – Inbound Interface Design  I want to transfer data from legacy system that produces csv output to a database.  Use a file adapter to easily read a file. You can also specify the frequency to poll for the file, file name pattern, archive the file after reading and so on.  We can validate the data before inserting – verify all the fields conform to a xml schema  We can enrich the data before inserting.  We can perform routing to different locations - write rules to decide whether to insert the data or not, or to insert in some other DB or create another file Third Party System/Third Party System/ Legacy SystemLegacy System DatabaseDatabase Third Party System/Third Party System/ Legacy SystemLegacy System DatabaseDatabase File AdapterFile Adapter Database AdapterDatabase Adapter Validate/Validate/ FilterFilter EnrichEnrich RouteRoute SOA Project developed using ESB
  • 14. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 14 SOA Application Examples in the real world – Information syncing  I capture item information in an Item Management System. However, once the item is entered, this information needs to go to Oracle EBS. Another division wants this information delivered to them in their FTP site  Use ESB to listen to Item Management System’s Item table. Whenever a record is entered, the ESB is started and this data is sent to the specified location. If tomorrow, I want to send it to one more system, I can do it with minimal effort Item ManagementItem Management SystemSystem Oracle EBSOracle EBS Item ManagementItem Management System’s DatabaseSystem’s Database Oracle EBSOracle EBS Interface TablesInterface Tables DatabaseDatabase AdapterAdapter AppsApps AdapterAdapter Validate/Validate/ FilterFilter EnrichEnrich RouteRoute SOA Project developed using ESB FTPFTP FTPFTP FTPFTP AdapterAdapter
  • 15. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 15 SOA Application Examples in the real world - Parallel Data Retrieval  I want to invite bids for RFQ sent to suppliers. Can I send the RFQ to multiple suppliers in parallel, and then wait for each of the responses  Use parallel processing capabilities of BPEL. BPEL provides a construct called FlowN using which you can spawn as many parallel flows as required, on the fly!
  • 16. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 16 SOA Project developed using BPEL Parallel flow
  • 17. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 17 SOA Application Examples in the real world – Document Approval  Once a PO is created, it needs to be approved  Approval depends upon PO Amount. If amount is greater than USD10,000, it needs 3 levels of approval else only 2 levels  The approvers must be managers of the person submitting.  If the approval is not obtained in 2 days, the issue should be escalated to next manager  Any document that contains a line item belonging to IT category must be sent as an FYI to the IT department  It should be possible to utilize different voting schemes – first approver wins, majority or consensus  Use BPEL to orchestrate human task, business rules to achieve this. For a fine-grained control, use Human task with AMX, that is coming in Oracle SOA 11g
  • 18. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 18 SOA Application Examples in the real world - New Employee Hire  For a new joinee, we need to  Raise request in access provisioning system for email, VPN etc  Send filled PDF form for AMEX card  Update HR tables  Send email to Sodexho team  Use BPEL to bind these different system and come up with an application. Identify things that can be done in parallel.
  • 19. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 19 SOA Application Examples in the real world – Order to Cash  I want to develop O2C cycle. We have following requirements to be met  Orders come from a web portal  Order data is stored in Oracle EBS  Customer credit rating information comes from bank  Customer Data accessible using an EJB  PO Approval can be manual or automated.  RFQ needs to be sent to various shipping companies and lowest quote should be selected  Customer must be sent an email and SMS upon Order fulfillment  Use BPEL to bind these different system and come up with an end-to-end system.
  • 20. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 20 Order data can be sent from Web portal to the BPEL process or in bulk Talk to Oracle EBS using interface tables, CP, XML Gateway or B2B Consume web service provided by bank to find out credit rating of customer Talk to EJB using web service interface For manual approval, use human tasks (similar to Oracle Workflow). Send multiple RFQs simultaneously using BPEL After receiving all responses, you can use BPEL Switch activity to decide the best quote For automated approval, use Oracle Business Rules Send SMS and Email using inbuilt features in BPEL
  • 21. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 21 Market Value  Market value is directly proportional to the number of potential applications  Market value is inversely proportional to number of professionals  In current times, its only your knowledge of new things that can sail you through  Paucity of quality training  Which is good! Because it means less competition  Integration solutions  Vendor specific – TIBCO, JCAPS  Open standard – Oracle SOA  With Oracle emerging as the leader in Apps, Oracle SOA has a secure future
  • 22. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 22 “hmm…sounds interesting.. So, what do I need to know technically?”
  • 23. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 23 Pre-requisites  Technology wise  Basic understanding of XML, XSL, XSD  Core Java knowledge a plus  Excellent career option for  People familiar with Oracle Apps, Peoplesoft, Siebel  Java, .NET developers  Web developers  Sun JCaps, TIBCO, EAI
  • 24. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 24 Recap  Why should you learn this  What is Middleware  What is Service-Orientated Architecture?  Why SOA Makes Sense: Technical Benefits  Why SOA Makes Sense: Business Benefits  SOA Application Examples in the real world  File to DB  Information syncing  Content Publishing  Parallel Data Retrieval  Document Approval  New Employee Hire  Procure to Pay  Market Value  Pre-requisites
  • 25. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 25 What are we learning in this course Oracle SOA  In this course we are learning two of the most important offerings in Oracle SOA Suite  BPEL and ESB  Other things in Oracle SOA Suite  BAM – real time monitoring, KPI etc  OWSM – provide security to web services  ODI – useful for bulk data loading, transformations  OBR – author business rules separately  SR – Service registry to keep track of all services
  • 26. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 26 Enterprise Service Bus Data Service Flow Existing Applications New Service Logic B2B Interactions SOAP Service Request (e.g. .NET) Portal Service
  • 28. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 28 ESB  To integrate old and new, service-oriented architecture (SOA) needs an infrastructure that can connect any IT resource, whatever its technology or wherever it is deployed.  To be flexible, it needs an infrastructure that can easily combine and re- assemble services to meet changing requirements without disruption.  And to be dependable, it needs an infrastructure that is robust and secure. This infrastructure is the enterprise service bus (ESB).
  • 29. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 29 ESB Example – Data synchronization event CreateCustomer.wsdl 22 Customer details are logged in the audit database 11 An event is placed on the bus to notifying a new customer. Payload is customer details. 22 Customer details are enqueued on JMS to the CRM 22 Customer details are enqueued on MQ to the mainframe
  • 30. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 30 ESB Example - Inbound Interface Design Legacy Systems Legacy Systems FTP/FileFTP/File Queue/ Topic Queue/ Topic Legacy System Legacy System Some Database Some Database Oracle ERPOracle ERP Conc Program Open Intf Table Oracle API PL/Sql Cust Pkg’s Oracle DB Work Flow XML Gate Way ESBESB FTP Adapter File Adapter DB Adapter Main Frame JMS Adapter MQ Adapter AQ Adapter Data Transformation DB Adapter EBS Adapter Work Flow Brgd AQ Adapter Web Service Business Logic Data Mapping Data Import Derivations
  • 31. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 31 ESB Example - Outbound Interface Design Oracle ERPOracle ERP FTPFTP External SystemsExternal Systems Oracle DB Oracle Base Tables FileSystemFileSystem DatabaseDatabase CICSCICS Queue/ Topic Queue/ Topic MQMQ AQAQ ESBESB DB Adapter Data Transformation Business Logic Data Mapping Data Export Derivations FTP Adapter File Adapter DB Adapter Main Frame JMS Adapter MQ Adapter AQ Adapter Data Extraction
  • 32. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 32 Some of the Adapters Available for Oracle SOA Suite… Databases  Oracle 8i and above  IBM DB/2  Informix  Clarion  Clipper  Cloudscape  DBASE  Dialog  Essbase  FOCUS Data Access  Great Plains  Microsoft SQL Server  MUMPS (Digital Standard MUMPS)  Navision Financials (ODBC 3.x)  Nucleus  Paradox  Pointbase  PROGRESS  Red Brick  RMS  SAS Transport Format  Sybase  Teradata  Unisys DMS 1100/2200  UniVerse Applications  Oracle Applications  SAP R/3, mySAP  Peoplesoft  JD Edwards  Siebel  Clarify  Lotus Notes  Ariba  AXIOM mx/open  Baan  BroadVision  Clarify  Commerce One  Hogan Financials  i2 Technologies  Lawson  Livelink  Manugistics  Microsoft CRM  Vantive  Walker Interactive  Remedy  Salesforce.com Technology  SOAP  HTTP, HTTP-S  Email – POP3, SMTP, IMAP  FTP, FTP-S  Flat Files  LDAP  JMS  Oracle AQ  IBM MQSeries  TIBCO Rendezvous  Socket Legacy  CICS  IMS/DB  IMS/TM  VSAM  ADABAS  Natural  Tuxedo  CA-Datacom  Screen Scraping  CA-IDMS  C-ISAM,D-ISAM,K-SAM, QSAM
  • 33. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 33 Business Process Execution Language BPEL  BPEL:  Is a technology to create a program that can invoke web services  It presents a very intuitive flow-chart type representation that can be easily understood and modified  More technically, it is a markup language for composing a set of discrete services into an end-to-end process flow  BPEL Process is a web service, hence has a WSDL document that describes its operation  invokes operations described in interfaces in the WSDL of other services.
  • 34. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 34 BPEL Example – Internet Banking ADF Account Manager Card Manager Requests Complaints Billing services Payment Gateway Bank customer calls up at call center Application Server InterBankTransfer Intra-bank transfer Web Bank customer logs on to website Services that can be automated Services that require human interaction Services provided by other vendors
  • 35. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 35 Installation  Softwares  Oracle SOA Suite 10.1.3.1 patch 10.1.3.5  Oracle JDeveloper 10.1.3.5  Oracle DB 10g or Oracle 10g XE or SQL Server 2005  System Requirements  P-IV or equivalent processor  40GB HDD  2GB RAM
  • 36. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 36 D E M O N S T R A T I O N Oracle Fusion Middleware Integration
  • 37. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 37 Course Objectives  After completing the course, you should be able to do the following:  Build a BPEL process  Utilize parallel processing and conditional branching in a BPEL process  Perform transformation in a BPEL and ESB process  Read/deliver data to a database, local directory, FTP directory, JMS queue/topic, AQ using technology adapters  Call a SOA applications from Java, .NET, PL/SQL, MS Excel  Provide manual steps in an automated process using Human Workflow
  • 38. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 38 Course Objectives (contd.)  Handle exceptions gracefully  Separate business rules from actual program  Develop an ESB  Use domain value maps to map values from one system to other  Use sensors to record interesting events  Use BPEL and end point properties to externalize environment information  Understand SOA Interaction patterns  Have a basic idea about AIA
  • 39. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 39 Some differentiators  Comparison is inevitable, in fact a must  Things unique to this course:  Exercises on Apps Integration (How to use BPEL with Apps to call concurrent program, insert data in interface tables, talk to XML Gateway etc)  Introduction to AIA  Exercises consist of several smaller programs rather than one monolithic program (for eg. OU typically uses Order Booking Demo)  Practical aspects of error handling including error hospital, rejectedMessagesHandler, error topics. Comprehensive coverage of fault handling across BPEL, ESB, Adapters  Header and content based routing in ESB  Canonical data model – OAGIS  Calling SOA process from PL/SQL, Java, .NET  One dedicated session on questions you may be asked in interviews  After training support via email, phone
  • 41. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 41 Recap  What are we learning in this course - Oracle SOA  Oracle SOA  Enterprise Service Bus  BPEL  Software Details  Demo  Course Objectives  Some differentiators
  • 42. More resources at http://soatraining.hpage.com 42 About the Instructor  6+ yrs exp. in Fusion Middleware and Oracle Applications  3 yrs in Oracle Purchasing development for Release 12 and Fusion at Oracle Corporation, India  Taught Network Security at IBM, Bangalore as lecturer from BITS Pilani  Gold Medalist from BITS Pilani and Delhi College of Engineering Back

Editor's Notes

  1. Middleware is hot because with the increase in the number of fields computers are being used, the need for them to collaborate has increased multi-fold. Middleware provides the glue, the medium for different applications to ‘talk’ to each other. Middleware can be a single application, or it can be an entire server. Over the last 20 years, organizations invested heavily in automating specific business tasks and processes. This proved to be a good investment increasing productivity across the board and improving productivity exponentially. However, it did bring up some issues. How do you not just make your business process automated, but optimized? How can I ensure that the data used by all systems is the same and of high quality? How can I instrument my business processes to include relevant contextual information for key decision makers? All at the same time improving the ability for my organization to react and keeping costs low? While there is no one answer for all these questions, one technology helps to address all the points outlined above – Integration. Integration is common requirement across all of these problems.
  2. Middleware is computer software that connects software components or applications. It is used most often to support complex, distributed applications. It includes web servers, application servers, content management systems, and similar tools that support application development and delivery. Middleware is especially integral to modern information technology based on XML, SOAP, Web services, and service-oriented architecture. Common middleware categories include: ESB Short for Enterprise Service Bus, also referred to as a message broker. ESB is an open standards-based distributed synchronous or asynchronous messaging middleware that provides secure interoperability between enterprise applications via XML, Web services interfaces and standardized rules-based routing of documents. In practice, this means that data files are passed to and from their destinations based on pre-established guidelines that are common to all parties sharing the information to ensure that the data maintains its integrity as it is routed. The multi-language and multi-platform design of an ESB allows enterprises to process data between applications from various sources. Two common distributed computing architectures used by ESBs are J2EE and .NET. ESB is an extension of EAI, an earlier form of middleware, but ESB adds several key functions: transformation – the ability to transform XML documents from one data format into another so that the receiving party can interface with the data in an application format that is different from the one in which it is sent. portability – the ability to share the data between different computer systems and operating environments. load balancing/clustering – the ability to distribute processing among several devices so that no one device becomes overloaded failover – the ability to transfer messaging functions to another server if one should fail during the data exchange. Oracle ESB, Oracle Service Bus, Sonic ESB, Cape Clear Server and PolarLake Jintegrator are examples of commercial ESB products. BPEL Short for Business Process Execution Language, it is an XML-based language designed to enable task-sharing for a distributed computing or grid computing environment - even across multiple organizations - using a combination of Web services. BPEL has been created by a number of people working for a number of companies, among them Adobe, Avaya, BEA, Hewlett-Packard, IBM, Microsoft, NEC, Novell, Oracle, and SAP – so essentially it has wide support TP monitors Short for transaction processing monitor, a program that monitors a transaction as it passes from one stage in a process to another. The TP monitor's purpose is to ensure that the transaction processes completely or, if an error occurs, to take appropriate actions. DCE environments Short for Distributed Computing Environment, a suite of technology services developed by The Open Group for creating distributed applications that run on different platforms. DCE services include: # Remote Procedure Calls (RPC) # Security Service # Directory Service # Time Service # Threads Service # Distributed File Service DCE is a popular choice for very large systems that require robust security and fault tolerance. Example - RS-232C RPC systems Short for remote procedure call, a type of protocol that allows a program on one computer to execute a program on a server computer Object Request Brokers (ORBs) Short for Object Request Broker, a component in the CORBA programming model that acts as the middleware between clients and servers. In the CORBA model, a client can request a service without knowing anything about what servers are attached to the network. Database access systems Message Passing
  3. SOA is not a technology or product, more a design approach
  4. At the end, however, you need to have an ability to Appreciate that there is value to be unlocked by connecting different systems understand and appreciate what it takes to make multiple applications work together to deliver something useful.
  5. Coding: Bold == Bundled Green == Sold as an option, direct from Oracle Normal text == Available through certified partners
  6. The slide shows what a BPEL process can do – ‘ORCHESTRATION’
  7. All software downloads are free, and each comes with a Development License that allows you to use full versions of the products at no charge while developing and prototyping your applications (or for strictly self-educational purposes).