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HYPHENS AND DASHES 
Danielle Tsosie, Dylan Brown, Erik Nelson
HYPHENS 
• Use to clarify meaning and “glue” words together 
• This well-known author is signing cookbooks . 
Instead of: This well known author is signing 
cookbooks. 
• However don’t hyphenate after a noun 
• EX. The author is well known and is signing 
cookbooks.
HYPHENS (CONT.) 
•Use with compound numbers 
•Twenty one – Incorrect 
•Twenty-one – Correct 
•Also written-out fractions 
•One third –Wrong 
•One-third – Correct
HYPHENS (CONT.) 
•When using words that add a prefix using the 
same letter add a hyphen 
•Re-read your work. 
• Instead of: Reread your work.
DASHES 
• Use when dealing with ranges 
• Ex. World War Two (1939 – 1945 ) was said to be the 
war to end all wars. 
• Can be used to replace commas and show emphasis 
• Dylan – from Nevada – is enrolled in English 1010.
DASHES (CONT.) 
• Used to change a tone or thought 
• I wish I wouldn’t – oh never mind. 
• Used to insert commentary 
• The dog – which is cute – is fighting the cat and 
losing.
PRACTICE 
• Find and correct the errors in the following sentences: 
•My ex boyfriend is a lazy worker. 
• ISIS is anti American. 
•The dog , which is ugly ,stupid, and 
brown, was watering my roses. 
•The average college career lasts 3-5 
years.
PRACTICE CORRECTIONS 
•My ex-boyfriend is a lazy worker. 
•ISIS is anti-American. 
•The dog – which is ugly, stupid, and 
brown – was watering my roses. 
•The average college career lasts 3 – 5 
years.

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Hyphens and dashes

  • 1. HYPHENS AND DASHES Danielle Tsosie, Dylan Brown, Erik Nelson
  • 2. HYPHENS • Use to clarify meaning and “glue” words together • This well-known author is signing cookbooks . Instead of: This well known author is signing cookbooks. • However don’t hyphenate after a noun • EX. The author is well known and is signing cookbooks.
  • 3. HYPHENS (CONT.) •Use with compound numbers •Twenty one – Incorrect •Twenty-one – Correct •Also written-out fractions •One third –Wrong •One-third – Correct
  • 4. HYPHENS (CONT.) •When using words that add a prefix using the same letter add a hyphen •Re-read your work. • Instead of: Reread your work.
  • 5. DASHES • Use when dealing with ranges • Ex. World War Two (1939 – 1945 ) was said to be the war to end all wars. • Can be used to replace commas and show emphasis • Dylan – from Nevada – is enrolled in English 1010.
  • 6. DASHES (CONT.) • Used to change a tone or thought • I wish I wouldn’t – oh never mind. • Used to insert commentary • The dog – which is cute – is fighting the cat and losing.
  • 7. PRACTICE • Find and correct the errors in the following sentences: •My ex boyfriend is a lazy worker. • ISIS is anti American. •The dog , which is ugly ,stupid, and brown, was watering my roses. •The average college career lasts 3-5 years.
  • 8. PRACTICE CORRECTIONS •My ex-boyfriend is a lazy worker. •ISIS is anti-American. •The dog – which is ugly, stupid, and brown – was watering my roses. •The average college career lasts 3 – 5 years.