5. webOS Service Bus JS Service Compiled App “Hybrid” App Web App Built-in webOS Services Node.js Service Runtime Web App Runtime (WebKit + v8) Compiled App Runtime Activity Manager UI System Manager Low-level OS Components (Linux) HP webOS Architecture
18. Anatomy of a Enyo Application appinfo.json Standard webOS application metadata, not needed for use in browser index.html Initial page loaded by system manager, pulls in enyo framework and creates app object depends.js Loaded by enyo.js, JS code to declare what other files are needed for your app app.js Main application object app.css Any styles needed specifically for your application
20. app.js enyo.kind({ name: "enyo.Canon.HelloWorld", kind: enyo.Control,content: "Hello World!"}); This declares a new constructor “HelloWorld”, defined as a property of the enyo.Canon object. Your app is it’s own kind, and it gets rendered into your document body by script in your index.html Kinds can own other objects in a complex hierarchy of controls and events
22. index.html <!doctype html><html><head> <title>enyoHelloWorld</title> <script src=“../0.10/framework/enyo.js”></script></head><body> <script type="text/javascript"> new enyo.Canon.HelloWorld().renderInto(document.body); </script></body></html> Can add launch=“debug” to <script> tag to load all framework source
23. Kinds and Inheritance Each kind has a parent kind When overridding a method from parent, can callthis.inherited(arguments) to call parent’s implementation enyo.Object is base of the tree set/get/changed methods created for each property enyo.Component is base of all items that go into app tree Components can own a nested collection of objects Components have a “$” hash of all owned objects by name, e.g.this.$.button.setEnabled(true)
24. Lots of APIs Object Oriented Programming & Components DOM Utilities & User Interface Generation Buttons & Input Controls Dialogs, Popups, and Toasters Lists and Repeaters Web Services and Databases Globalization webOS Platform Support
25. Support webOS Special Features Wrappers for Palm System Services Support for talking to application-provided node.js services Mocking of Palm services for desktop development/testing Notifications using dashboard Multiple card/window management IFRAME-based cross-app launching OBJECT-based hybrid applications Wireless Printing support
28. webOS Service Bus JS Service Compiled App “Hybrid” App Web App Built-in webOS Services Node.js Service Runtime Web App Runtime (WebKit + v8) Compiled App Runtime Activity Manager UI System Manager Low-level OS Components (Linux) HP webOS Architecture
29. webOS as a Mobile Browser OS webOS device is a combination browser, server, and cache Apps run in cards (think tabs in your desktop browser) Secret to effective multitasking! Apps can talk to system services, application services, or outside web servers Local services use Palm system bus for instead of HTTP 29
30. webOS Service Bus Only exposed on the device Point to point connections Named services using palm:// URL format JSON required for data transport Subscription support for getting status updates Built-in security and application authentication Can be used for both web and PDK applications 30
31. Example: Opening a URL # luna-send -P -n 1 -a com.palmdts.launcher palm://com.palm.applicationManager/open '{"target":"http://2011.texasjavascript.com/"}' { "processId": "success", "returnValue": true } Public and private buses URL-based targets, JSON-based payloads Can get one or many responses luna-send is the services equivalent of “curl” 31
32. Why Write a Service? Run code without showing a card user interface Process lots of data without blocking the UI Full access to the USB file system Cache data from web services for use when offline Integration with HP Synergy system to extend contacts, calendar, email, messaging, and media sharing 32
33. Implementing Your Own Services Node.js 0.2.3 used as service execution engine services.json file maps service IDs to JavaScript constructors Services can use node.js built-in methods or webOS-specific Foundation classes Service calls use webOS Futures framework to manage request & responses No support for binary node.js extensions, but can run separate apps bundled with service using ChildProcess API Services shut down when inactive to save power & memory 33
1.2 Ghz for TouchPad and 1.4 Ghz for Pre3 Pre 3’s unified shaders can render 4 full precision vec4 floating point MADDs for either vertex or fragment operations per clock, plus 4 full precision scalar operations per clock, and that TouchPad has 2x the shader performance and 2x the texl performance of Pre3.
We have a lot of new hardware coming upWith the next few devices, we will have a variety of resolutions and aspect ratios (800x480, 1024x768, 320x400). We will also support different texture compression formats and opengl extensions.
Developers can use Enyo to create compelling, fantastic tablet applications that can be leveraged across multiple mobile platforms, and the largest software platform of all – the web.Thank you, and now Jason will wrap things up.
Launched in June 2009 with Palm Pre and Mojo frameworkMojo was completed quickly and optimized around the 320x480 screen with hardware keyboardMojo 2 effort started coincident with webOS 2.0Some rewrite, but mainly focused on performance
With HP purchase, we had time to re-evaluate framework landscapeTeam led by Matt McNulty worked on Ares development toolOriginal engineers were Scott Miles, Steve Orvell, and Frankie FuWrapped Mojo in a version of the Opus.js framework to make it compatible with web-based interface builderOpus was inspired by DojoEnyo grew out of need to make Ares code faster, more flexible
HFlexBox – lay out my child widgets horizontally, using CSS3 Flexbox[Click} VFlexBox – lay out my child widgets vertically[Click] Absolute – lay out my child widgets using absolute positioningMostly as a safety net for developers just in case – in practice rarely used for same reasons as on web – inflexible[Click] These can be nested and combined to achieve advanced layouts, which allow for tablet- and phone-friendly user interfaces from the same code base!Panels – like the email app that I first showed at the webOS Dev Day in Novmber, panels adjust automatically to fit various screen sizes, adjusting to a single-panel view which can be swiped or cross-faded on smaller screens, from a multi-panel view on large screens NEXT: FLEXIBLE SIZING
1.2 Ghz for TouchPad and 1.4 Ghz for Pre3 Pre 3’s unified shaders can render 4 full precision vec4 floating point MADDs for either vertex or fragment operations per clock, plus 4 full precision scalar operations per clock, and that TouchPad has 2x the shader performance and 2x the texl performance of Pre3.
Launched in June 2009 with Palm Pre and Mojo frameworkMojo was completed quickly and optimized around the 320x480 screen with hardware keyboardMojo 2 effort started coincident with webOS 2.0Some rewrite, but mainly focused on performance
Developers can use Enyo to create compelling, fantastic tablet applications that can be leveraged across multiple mobile platforms, and the largest software platform of all – the web.Thank you, and now Jason will wrap things up.
Developers can use Enyo to create compelling, fantastic tablet applications that can be leveraged across multiple mobile platforms, and the largest software platform of all – the web.Thank you, and now Jason will wrap things up.
