1. Binders:Binders are the software applications that helps a
hacker or virus creator to spread a virus or malicious file by
binding it with genuine file and giving it to the user for
use.when users start the application ,the virus which is
hidden in that file will automatically executed and infect
victim’s pc.
File joiner:File joiner is a tool that combines (binds)
unlimited files (no matter what their type is) into a single
standalone executable called a container .the final bound
file or container is a simple compiled program that when
opened will automatically launch the included files.
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3. this binder is available in every windows platform,from
window xp to window 7 to window 8 too.go to run and type
iexpress
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10. Crypter is a software application used to
encrypt the signature of a virus/file so that it
can not be detected by any ativirus through its
signature.it is like fingerprint in that it can be
used to detect and identify specific
viruses.every antivirus detects through
signatures,hence when signature is
encrypted,it becomes harder to detect virus
even antivirus is up to date .there are 2 ype of
crypters:
UD and FUD.
11. UD means undetected ,so that few antivirus programs detect it.
FUD means fully undetected so that no antivirus can detect it.
Wheather a virus is fud or ud can be easily determined by using
the website www.novirusthanks.org
Famous crypters:Solitude crypters saddam crypters cryptonite
and others