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The Art of Mobile User
Experience Research
Kris Mihalic, PhD
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 1
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 2
art1
[ahrt]
–noun
1. The quality, production, expression, or realm,
according to aesthetic principles, of what is
beautiful, appealing, or of more than ordinary
significance.
2. The principles or methods governing any
craft or branch of learning.
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 3
Understanding Humans
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 4
Market Research
Opinions, Quantitative
Focus groups
Surveys
Preference interviews
Brand awareness/effectiveness
Concept testing
Ideation
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 5
User Experience Research
Behaviors, Qualitative
Ethnography
Card sorting
Usability evaluation
Task elicitations
Cognitive walkthroughs
Field studies
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 6
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic
Academic
Research
Corporate
Research
7
Mobile UX Methods
Quick and Dirty
Lab Studies
Field Studies
Inspections (Cognitive Walkthrough)
On-Device Surveys (+Behavioral Tracking)
Quantitative Behavioral Analysis
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 8
3 Pillars of Mobile UX
Research
Speed
Speed
Speed
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 9
3 Pillars of Mobile UX
Research
Speed
Flexibility
Context
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 10
1. Speed of Execution
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 11
flickr.com/warloofer
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic
Online
Social
Game
1 week
Web
Browser
3 months
Wireless
Phone
6-18
months
Automotiv
e
5 years
12
Speed of Prototyping
Paper Prototypes
Touch-screen Systems
Competitor Devices
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 13
Speed of Recruiting
Internal
Panels
Developer Ecosystem
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 14
Speed of Delivering Results
Quick Findings
Engaging Stakeholders
Remote Viewing
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 15
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic
Example
Sharpie Movies
16
Example
QtQuick/QML
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 17
How to achieve speed?
Become BFF with Engineers and
Designers
Invest in mobile prototyping tools
Focus on rapid iterations
Live the 80-20 rule
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 18
2. Flexibility
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 19
flickr.com/melanieandjohn
Fragmentation of Devices
Platforms
Interaction
Hardware
Carriers and Costs
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 20
(Failing) Environment
Reception
Facilities
Culture
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 21
Example
Device “Prototyping”
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 22
How to deal with flexibility?
Focus on the most important
platform(s)
Be prepared and informed
Create strategic constraints
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 23
3. Context
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 24
Contextual factors
Timing Within the Cycle
Context of Use vs. Context of
Research
Support and Vendors
Everyone’s an Expert
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 25
Example
Video Diaries
More at www.qualvu.com/clients/yahoo-three-country-plan
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 26
How to be contextually-
aware?
Understand team and business
practices
Know your users
Choose your partners in crime
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 27
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic
William.
Wanna-have-all-done-yesterday boss
extraordinaire, golf aficionado.
28
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic
Edgar.
Usability specialist, UX researcher, prototyper,
Stratocaster jammer.
29
When is mobile research
EASY?
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 30
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic
Yo, Edgar!
We need to figure out how
efficient people are using our
mobile product compared to
the competition?
William.
31
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic
Ok, boss.
Let’s invite 16 target users into
the lab and observe them use
our product as well as products
of two top competitors. We’ll
measure success rates, time,
and errors and compare.
Edgar.
32
When is mobile research
HARD?
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 33
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic
Hey, Edgar!
How do people use mobile
phones to search for information
and what kind of content are they
looking for? How well does our
product fulfill their needs?
William.
34
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic
Hmm, ok. I’m up for a
challenge!
How about we do a one-month
field study with 10 users using
daily reporting via voicemails,
SMS mini-surveys, and mobile
photos? We’ll do pre-, midpoint-
, and final interviews with each
participants as well.
Edgar.
35
ROI of UX Research
Optimize for the “sweet spot”
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 36
mobile ux research1
[moh-buhl yoo eks ree-surch]
–noun
1. The art of selecting the right methods,
skillfully combining or adapting them while
adhering to time and resource constraints with the
goal of supporting and driving business decisions.
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 37
Kris Mihalic, PhD
Nokia
@suikris
World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 38
flickr.com/hryckowian

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The Art of Mobile UX Research

  • 1. The Art of Mobile User Experience Research Kris Mihalic, PhD World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 1
  • 2. World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 2
  • 3. art1 [ahrt] –noun 1. The quality, production, expression, or realm, according to aesthetic principles, of what is beautiful, appealing, or of more than ordinary significance. 2. The principles or methods governing any craft or branch of learning. World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 3
  • 4. Understanding Humans World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 4
  • 5. Market Research Opinions, Quantitative Focus groups Surveys Preference interviews Brand awareness/effectiveness Concept testing Ideation World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 5
  • 6. User Experience Research Behaviors, Qualitative Ethnography Card sorting Usability evaluation Task elicitations Cognitive walkthroughs Field studies World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 6
  • 7. World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic Academic Research Corporate Research 7
  • 8. Mobile UX Methods Quick and Dirty Lab Studies Field Studies Inspections (Cognitive Walkthrough) On-Device Surveys (+Behavioral Tracking) Quantitative Behavioral Analysis World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 8
  • 9. 3 Pillars of Mobile UX Research Speed Speed Speed World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 9
  • 10. 3 Pillars of Mobile UX Research Speed Flexibility Context World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 10
  • 11. 1. Speed of Execution World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 11 flickr.com/warloofer
  • 12. World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic Online Social Game 1 week Web Browser 3 months Wireless Phone 6-18 months Automotiv e 5 years 12
  • 13. Speed of Prototyping Paper Prototypes Touch-screen Systems Competitor Devices World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 13
  • 14. Speed of Recruiting Internal Panels Developer Ecosystem World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 14
  • 15. Speed of Delivering Results Quick Findings Engaging Stakeholders Remote Viewing World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 15
  • 16. World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic Example Sharpie Movies 16
  • 17. Example QtQuick/QML World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 17
  • 18. How to achieve speed? Become BFF with Engineers and Designers Invest in mobile prototyping tools Focus on rapid iterations Live the 80-20 rule World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 18
  • 19. 2. Flexibility World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 19 flickr.com/melanieandjohn
  • 20. Fragmentation of Devices Platforms Interaction Hardware Carriers and Costs World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 20
  • 22. Example Device “Prototyping” World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 22
  • 23. How to deal with flexibility? Focus on the most important platform(s) Be prepared and informed Create strategic constraints World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 23
  • 24. 3. Context World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 24
  • 25. Contextual factors Timing Within the Cycle Context of Use vs. Context of Research Support and Vendors Everyone’s an Expert World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 25
  • 26. Example Video Diaries More at www.qualvu.com/clients/yahoo-three-country-plan World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 26
  • 27. How to be contextually- aware? Understand team and business practices Know your users Choose your partners in crime World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 27
  • 28. World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic William. Wanna-have-all-done-yesterday boss extraordinaire, golf aficionado. 28
  • 29. World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic Edgar. Usability specialist, UX researcher, prototyper, Stratocaster jammer. 29
  • 30. When is mobile research EASY? World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 30
  • 31. World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic Yo, Edgar! We need to figure out how efficient people are using our mobile product compared to the competition? William. 31
  • 32. World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic Ok, boss. Let’s invite 16 target users into the lab and observe them use our product as well as products of two top competitors. We’ll measure success rates, time, and errors and compare. Edgar. 32
  • 33. When is mobile research HARD? World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 33
  • 34. World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic Hey, Edgar! How do people use mobile phones to search for information and what kind of content are they looking for? How well does our product fulfill their needs? William. 34
  • 35. World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic Hmm, ok. I’m up for a challenge! How about we do a one-month field study with 10 users using daily reporting via voicemails, SMS mini-surveys, and mobile photos? We’ll do pre-, midpoint- , and final interviews with each participants as well. Edgar. 35
  • 36. ROI of UX Research Optimize for the “sweet spot” World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 36
  • 37. mobile ux research1 [moh-buhl yoo eks ree-surch] –noun 1. The art of selecting the right methods, skillfully combining or adapting them while adhering to time and resource constraints with the goal of supporting and driving business decisions. World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 37
  • 38. Kris Mihalic, PhD Nokia @suikris World Usability Day 2010, Michigan - Kris Mihalic 38 flickr.com/hryckowian