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SEARCH RANKING CRASH COURSE




 @PolePositionMkg
 #SearchRankCC
KEYWORD TUNE-UP
  FIND, ORGANIZE AND USE KEYWORDS FOR EFFECTIVE INBOUND
                        MARKETING



@PolePositionMkg
#SearchRankCC                                       2
KEYWORD RESEARCH: INTRODUCTION
Keyword research is…




                            Confusing…
                             Frustrating…
                           Annoying
                                Perplexing
                                 Baffling
                              Cumbersome
                               Discouraging
                            Perturbing
                           Burdensome
                               All research and no play
                       makes Jack a dull boy.
KEYWORD RESEARCH: INTRODUCTION
Keywords are your
foundation
Every keyword search starts with




                                                               KEYWORD RESEARCH: INTRODUCTION
                        a desire
                 Questions
Who       What       How       When         Where       Why




                 Education
                                      News            Recent
How to     Ways to       Ideas for
                                      about           events




                 Shopping
  Price          Trust           Policies           Shipping
Keywords help you know your audience




                                                          KEYWORD RESEARCH: INTRODUCTION
 Searcher            Interest               Need
   Business            Education              Strategy


   Students            Information            Direction


   Hobbyists              Ideas             Community




   Every SEARCHER has an INTEREST in a specific NEED
Keywords help you target




                                                      KEYWORD RESEARCH: INTRODUCTION
your audience




       How your audience searches
    words they use             search volume

        What your audience wants
 important terminology        searcher intent

     Speak your audience’s language
  content development    search engine optimization
How we search with keywords




                                                                             KEYWORD RESEARCH: INTRODUCTION
                      How People Search
            1 word        2 words    3 words     4 words
            5 words       6 words    7 + words

                     5%
                                6%       20%
                9%



      15%                                           23%

                          22%



                                                           Source: Onestat
Cycle of search activity




                                                     KEYWORD RESEARCH: INTRODUCTION
               Until                SEARCHES
              GOALS                 start with
             achieved                an idea




      SEARCHER                             SEARCH
      Learns and                           RESULTS
       Searches                            provide
        Again                              answers

                        SEARCHER
                          gains
                        knowledge
Not all keywords are the same




                                                                                                KEYWORD RESEARCH: INTRODUCTION
                                               Single-    • High volume, low targeted traffic
• Answers “about” type questions                word      • Low ROI
• Target as secondary
                           Info                                      Multi-
                          queries                                    word
                                               • Lower search volume, Higher targeting

 • Actively searched phrases
 • Start with lower-hanging fruit       • Plurals, singulars and stems
                                        • Changed word order
                     Search                                             Phrase
                     volume                                            variations

   • Analyze for convertability                    • Geo-targeting improves conversions
   • Eliminate phrases that don’t convert          • Add geo-qualifiers as necessary
                                    Convert-
                                                         Localized
                                     ability
Keyword Tune-Up, Step 1
  Find Your Core Terms
What are core terms?




                                               KEYWORD RESEARCH: CORE TERMS
                         ski
   Are         Are Not   Water bottle
                         Baby bedding
                         Garage plans
                         School supplies
                         Ski gear
                         Cost segmentation
                         Battery
                         Motorcycle battery
                         Battery charger
                         Flowmeters
                         Snowmobile clothing
                         Plastic key cards
Why single words don’t work




                                                 KEYWORD RESEARCH: CORE TERMS
  What do these words have in common?



                     Bag          Bag of
        Bean         Lady         Worms
        Bag


            Sandwich      Sleeping      Duffel
              Bag           Bag          Bag
What terms are used in
     Start to brainstorm




                                                                           KEYWORD RESEARCH: CORE TERMS
                                              industry glossaries and
                                              reference materials?
 What is the average   What can I find in
 customer searching    thesauri, taxonomies
 for?                  and ontologies?                What related
                                                      categories can I
                                                      find in search
                                                      directories?
 What are my
 visitors trying to                               Are there any
 accomplish?                                      geographical phrases
                                                  that are relevant?

What questions
are my visitors                                     What terminology
asking?                                             describes problems I
                                                    solve?

What solutions do I
provide?
Learn from your competition




                              KEYWORD RESEARCH: CORE TERMS
Title tags


 Meta keywords


   Meta description


     Text


       Navigation
KEYWORD RESEARCH: CORE TERMS
Use research tools


                         Keyword
                         Discovery




                          Google
                         Adwords
           Wordtracker
Investigate server logs




                                             KEYWORD RESEARCH: CORE TERMS
                      Traffic




        Conversions             Variations
Just the facts core terms, ma’am!




                                                           KEYWORD RESEARCH: CORE TERMS
                                   No         Wholesale
                                 qualifiers   Rolling
                                              Honda
                                              Large
                                              Waterproof




                                              supply
                                 No stems     supplies

                                              teach
                                              teacher
                                              teaching
                 No trademark
                 infringement!
Map core terms to site content




                                       KEYWORD RESEARCH: CORE TERMS
              Buy Blue Widgets



                  California Widgets


                 How to Use Widgets



                   Red Widget Review



            Discount Widgets


    Custom Widget Design
Keyword Tune-Up, Step 2
  Uncover Valuable Search Phrases
What a core term isn’t




                          KEYWORD RESEARCH: SEARCH PHRASES
  a search phase is
  core
   +         Wholesale
             Rolling
qualifiers   Honda
             Large
             Waterproof



  core
   +         supplies
 stems
             teacher
             teaching
Core vs. phrases




                                  KEYWORD RESEARCH: SEARCH PHRASES
             school
            supplies




 school     school     discount
  store                 school
supplies    supply      supply




             home
             school
            supplies
Where to find search phrases




                                                                             KEYWORD RESEARCH: SEARCH PHRASES
                                               Competitors

                                     Search
                                                             AdWords
                                     Suggest




                               In-Site          Keyword          Make crap
                               Search            Tools              up
Can you have too many?




                                    HOW MUCH IS ENOUGH?
                      Elimination




         Evaluation
KEYWORD RESEARCH: SEARCH PHRASES
Good keywords float to the top
Take out the garbage




                                                      KEYWORD RESEARCH: SEARCH PHRASES
                              free

                                         uk
unrelated   untargeted    inaccurate
                                              cheap


   bad       changed      ridiculously
grammar      context          long



 search
            nonsensical
operators
Four prioritization factors




                                                                                       KEYWORD RESEARCH: SEARCH PHRASES
Search               Target                 Profit                 Meet
volume               Audience               Margin                 Demand
• How often?         • Better conversions   • Better conversions   • Avoid driving
• Low volume = low   • Better targeted =    • Higher markup          traffic where
  results              lower volume         • More demand            expected demand
                                                                     cannot be met
Look for ROI phrases




                                         KEYWORD RESEARCH: SEARCH PHRASES
                   Trends
   • Intent                  • Gaps
   • Desire     • Seasonal   • Profits
                • Future
     Searcher                      ROI
Performance




                                                             KEYWORD RESEARCH: SEARCH PHRASES
matters
    More Exposure



                    increases   deceptively
                    traffic &   makes




                                              Low Exposure
                    sales       keywords
                                look poor



 @PolePositionMkg
 #WebDriveEd
Don’t assume you know




                                KEYWORD RESEARCH: SEARCH PHRASES
      searcher intent




 “cordless           cordless
telephone”         “telephone
 headset?           headset”
KEYWORD RESEARCH: SEARCH PHRASES
Keyword Tune-Up, Step 3
  Organizing Keywords Into Targeted Groups
The search cycle




                                   KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION
               Interest


    Purchase              Gather


      Exclude         Research
How we search using keywords




                                                                       KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION
                                                  • beauty products
                                                  • facial cleansers
                                                  • hair styles




                                  Specific   Broad
• reduce irritation
• environmentally friendly        Desires    Topics
• all natural


                                      Immediate
                                       Concerns
           • dry skin remedy
           • organic shower gel
           • look younger
Searcher shopping phases




                                                            KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION
   Researchers           Shoppers            Buyers




Research          Shop              Buy          Info
 Purpose:        Purpose:        Purpose:        Purpose:
Deciding on    Comparing        Looking at       Seeking
  Needs          Aspects         Specifics      Knowledge
          Pass visitors through each of the stages
Determine which pages work best




                                   KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION
                   Research
                     (main
                   category)




                         Shop
       Core Term         (sub
                       category)




                   Buy
                (products)
KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION
The one-keyword-per-page myth
Head vs. long-tail targeting




                                    KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION
           More volume

                 More conversions
It’s all in how you group them




                                                                 KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION
by relation… by meaning…


                           Cheap        Organic     Present
                           • discount   • natural   • gift
                           • bargain    • raw       • surprise




                           Basketball   Foxtrot     Oscars
                           • baseball   • Waltz     • Grammys
                           • football   • Tango     • Emmys
There’s more than one way




                                                       KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION
to group keywords                   Wheeled leather
                                      travel bag


                   Wheeled travel   Overnight travel
                       bags          bag on wheels


                                    Wheeled sports
                                      travel bag
     Travel bags
                                    Leather weekend
                                       travel bag


                   Weekend travel   Durable weekend
                       bags            travel bag

                                      Heavy duty
                                     weekend travel
                                         bag
KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION
Keyword organization spreadsheet
You can combine keyword groups




                                 KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION
Small groups (<10)



 Low search volume   Single
                     Group
All fit the page
You can split keyword groups




                                                        KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION
           Original   Too many   Differing    Tighter
           Group       phrases   qualifiers    focus
Keyword Tune-Up, Step 4
  Putting Keywords Into Action
All these keywords… where do you start?




                                            KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD IN ACTION
                              Achievable

                               Quickest
                                results

                                 Most
                               profitable
KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD IN ACTION
     What is it you really want?




Traffic
            Sales
The not-enough-pages myth




                                                    KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD IN ACTION
             Write
                                   Answer
         information
                                  questions
            articles




                         Add
                       Content            Provide
    Expand on
                                          expert
     benefits
                                          advice



                        Review
                       products
KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD IN ACTION
The paid search test
Sometimes you get it wrong




                                                      KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION
               Poorly    High Bounce       Low
              Targeted      Rates       Conversions




                                       Get over it
Keyword tool numbers rarely measure up




                                         KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD IN ACTION
Keyword Tune-Up: Wrap up
KEYWORD RESEARCH: CONCLUSION
Keyword research
isn’t easy,
but it is important
Don’t rush! Right is right.




                                          KEYWORD RESEARCH: CONCLUSION
                              Research


                               Analyze


                              Eliminate


                              Evaluate


                              Document
KEYWORD RESEARCH: INTRODUCTION
                                    Cool!
Keyword research is…
Thank You!
Next Up   Website Rebuild
          Creating a friendly site structure to improve
          search presence

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SEO Crash Course: Keyword Tune-Up

  • 1. SEARCH RANKING CRASH COURSE @PolePositionMkg #SearchRankCC
  • 2. KEYWORD TUNE-UP FIND, ORGANIZE AND USE KEYWORDS FOR EFFECTIVE INBOUND MARKETING @PolePositionMkg #SearchRankCC 2
  • 3. KEYWORD RESEARCH: INTRODUCTION Keyword research is… Confusing… Frustrating… Annoying Perplexing Baffling Cumbersome Discouraging Perturbing Burdensome All research and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
  • 5. Every keyword search starts with KEYWORD RESEARCH: INTRODUCTION a desire Questions Who What How When Where Why Education News Recent How to Ways to Ideas for about events Shopping Price Trust Policies Shipping
  • 6. Keywords help you know your audience KEYWORD RESEARCH: INTRODUCTION Searcher Interest Need Business Education Strategy Students Information Direction Hobbyists Ideas Community Every SEARCHER has an INTEREST in a specific NEED
  • 7. Keywords help you target KEYWORD RESEARCH: INTRODUCTION your audience How your audience searches words they use search volume What your audience wants important terminology searcher intent Speak your audience’s language content development search engine optimization
  • 8. How we search with keywords KEYWORD RESEARCH: INTRODUCTION How People Search 1 word 2 words 3 words 4 words 5 words 6 words 7 + words 5% 6% 20% 9% 15% 23% 22% Source: Onestat
  • 9. Cycle of search activity KEYWORD RESEARCH: INTRODUCTION Until SEARCHES GOALS start with achieved an idea SEARCHER SEARCH Learns and RESULTS Searches provide Again answers SEARCHER gains knowledge
  • 10. Not all keywords are the same KEYWORD RESEARCH: INTRODUCTION Single- • High volume, low targeted traffic • Answers “about” type questions word • Low ROI • Target as secondary Info Multi- queries word • Lower search volume, Higher targeting • Actively searched phrases • Start with lower-hanging fruit • Plurals, singulars and stems • Changed word order Search Phrase volume variations • Analyze for convertability • Geo-targeting improves conversions • Eliminate phrases that don’t convert • Add geo-qualifiers as necessary Convert- Localized ability
  • 11. Keyword Tune-Up, Step 1 Find Your Core Terms
  • 12. What are core terms? KEYWORD RESEARCH: CORE TERMS ski Are Are Not Water bottle Baby bedding Garage plans School supplies Ski gear Cost segmentation Battery Motorcycle battery Battery charger Flowmeters Snowmobile clothing Plastic key cards
  • 13. Why single words don’t work KEYWORD RESEARCH: CORE TERMS What do these words have in common? Bag Bag of Bean Lady Worms Bag Sandwich Sleeping Duffel Bag Bag Bag
  • 14. What terms are used in Start to brainstorm KEYWORD RESEARCH: CORE TERMS industry glossaries and reference materials? What is the average What can I find in customer searching thesauri, taxonomies for? and ontologies? What related categories can I find in search directories? What are my visitors trying to Are there any accomplish? geographical phrases that are relevant? What questions are my visitors What terminology asking? describes problems I solve? What solutions do I provide?
  • 15. Learn from your competition KEYWORD RESEARCH: CORE TERMS Title tags Meta keywords Meta description Text Navigation
  • 16. KEYWORD RESEARCH: CORE TERMS Use research tools Keyword Discovery Google Adwords Wordtracker
  • 17. Investigate server logs KEYWORD RESEARCH: CORE TERMS Traffic Conversions Variations
  • 18. Just the facts core terms, ma’am! KEYWORD RESEARCH: CORE TERMS No Wholesale qualifiers Rolling Honda Large Waterproof supply No stems supplies teach teacher teaching No trademark infringement!
  • 19. Map core terms to site content KEYWORD RESEARCH: CORE TERMS Buy Blue Widgets California Widgets How to Use Widgets Red Widget Review Discount Widgets Custom Widget Design
  • 20. Keyword Tune-Up, Step 2 Uncover Valuable Search Phrases
  • 21. What a core term isn’t KEYWORD RESEARCH: SEARCH PHRASES a search phase is core + Wholesale Rolling qualifiers Honda Large Waterproof core + supplies stems teacher teaching
  • 22. Core vs. phrases KEYWORD RESEARCH: SEARCH PHRASES school supplies school school discount store school supplies supply supply home school supplies
  • 23. Where to find search phrases KEYWORD RESEARCH: SEARCH PHRASES Competitors Search AdWords Suggest In-Site Keyword Make crap Search Tools up
  • 24. Can you have too many? HOW MUCH IS ENOUGH? Elimination Evaluation
  • 25. KEYWORD RESEARCH: SEARCH PHRASES Good keywords float to the top
  • 26. Take out the garbage KEYWORD RESEARCH: SEARCH PHRASES free uk unrelated untargeted inaccurate cheap bad changed ridiculously grammar context long search nonsensical operators
  • 27. Four prioritization factors KEYWORD RESEARCH: SEARCH PHRASES Search Target Profit Meet volume Audience Margin Demand • How often? • Better conversions • Better conversions • Avoid driving • Low volume = low • Better targeted = • Higher markup traffic where results lower volume • More demand expected demand cannot be met
  • 28. Look for ROI phrases KEYWORD RESEARCH: SEARCH PHRASES Trends • Intent • Gaps • Desire • Seasonal • Profits • Future Searcher ROI
  • 29. Performance KEYWORD RESEARCH: SEARCH PHRASES matters More Exposure increases deceptively traffic & makes Low Exposure sales keywords look poor @PolePositionMkg #WebDriveEd
  • 30. Don’t assume you know KEYWORD RESEARCH: SEARCH PHRASES searcher intent “cordless cordless telephone” “telephone headset? headset”
  • 32. Keyword Tune-Up, Step 3 Organizing Keywords Into Targeted Groups
  • 33. The search cycle KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION Interest Purchase Gather Exclude Research
  • 34. How we search using keywords KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION • beauty products • facial cleansers • hair styles Specific Broad • reduce irritation • environmentally friendly Desires Topics • all natural Immediate Concerns • dry skin remedy • organic shower gel • look younger
  • 35. Searcher shopping phases KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION Researchers Shoppers Buyers Research Shop Buy Info Purpose: Purpose: Purpose: Purpose: Deciding on Comparing Looking at Seeking Needs Aspects Specifics Knowledge Pass visitors through each of the stages
  • 36. Determine which pages work best KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION Research (main category) Shop Core Term (sub category) Buy (products)
  • 37. KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION The one-keyword-per-page myth
  • 38. Head vs. long-tail targeting KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION More volume More conversions
  • 39. It’s all in how you group them KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION by relation… by meaning… Cheap Organic Present • discount • natural • gift • bargain • raw • surprise Basketball Foxtrot Oscars • baseball • Waltz • Grammys • football • Tango • Emmys
  • 40. There’s more than one way KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION to group keywords Wheeled leather travel bag Wheeled travel Overnight travel bags bag on wheels Wheeled sports travel bag Travel bags Leather weekend travel bag Weekend travel Durable weekend bags travel bag Heavy duty weekend travel bag
  • 41. KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION Keyword organization spreadsheet
  • 42. You can combine keyword groups KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION Small groups (<10) Low search volume Single Group All fit the page
  • 43. You can split keyword groups KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION Original Too many Differing Tighter Group phrases qualifiers focus
  • 44. Keyword Tune-Up, Step 4 Putting Keywords Into Action
  • 45. All these keywords… where do you start? KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD IN ACTION Achievable Quickest results Most profitable
  • 46. KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD IN ACTION What is it you really want? Traffic Sales
  • 47. The not-enough-pages myth KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD IN ACTION Write Answer information questions articles Add Content Provide Expand on expert benefits advice Review products
  • 48. KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD IN ACTION The paid search test
  • 49. Sometimes you get it wrong KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD ORGANIZATION Poorly High Bounce Low Targeted Rates Conversions Get over it
  • 50. Keyword tool numbers rarely measure up KEYWORD RESEARCH: KEYWORD IN ACTION
  • 52. KEYWORD RESEARCH: CONCLUSION Keyword research isn’t easy, but it is important
  • 53. Don’t rush! Right is right. KEYWORD RESEARCH: CONCLUSION Research Analyze Eliminate Evaluate Document
  • 54. KEYWORD RESEARCH: INTRODUCTION Cool! Keyword research is…
  • 55. Thank You! Next Up Website Rebuild Creating a friendly site structure to improve search presence