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Pitching: science and psychology
                   Startup Pirates Porto
        Fred Oliveira / Webreakstuff / 500 Startups
Who the hell are you, why should I pay attention?
Meeting Tim Draper
     (of Draper Fisher Jurvetson)

“You be the engineer. They’ll love you.”
Act 1. The Science
The science:
    1) elevator pitch
     2) the problem
     3) the solution
        4) market
5) the business model
     6) technology
     7) competitors
   8) marketing plan
         9) team
   10) milestones / $
Slide 1: The Elevator Pitch
       the idea, explained in 30 seconds
             keep it simple, stupid

   #protip: “Alien will be like Jaws in space”
      #protip: extra points for confidence
#protip: don’t assume the investor knows things
Slide 2: The Problem
        what problem are you solving?
               who’s hurting?

  #protip: the investor is (probably) a human.
Humans have problems. If he knows what you’re
         talking about, you’ll connect.
Slide 3: The Solution
How does your solution solve the problem you identified?
     Does it do it better than everyone else? How?

         #protip: Google is Altavista done right.
Intermission: Demo
        now that the investor knows about the
        problem and knows about the solution,
            it’s time to show some magic.

  #protip: don’t pitch me (or anyone) without an MVP
#protip: demos fail, be prepared (remember Steve Jobs)
Slide 4: The Market
size does matter if you are a venture capitalist

      #protip: niches are fine, if valuable
Slide 5: Business Model
              how do you make money?
describe your revenue sources, prioritized by potential
          direct: sales, subscriptions, goods
        indirect: ads, leads, affiliate programs

#protip: not everyone can “worry about revenue later”
#protip: Andrew Chen’s: The internet wants to be free,
    but you need to get paid: bit.ly/revenuemodel
Slide 6: Technology
 do you have a technological advantage?
    is your team made of superstars?

#protip: investors love big tech advantages
        #protip: have a secret sauce
Slide 7: Competition
who are they? current and potential.
how do you stack up against them?
       be real and realistic.

#protip: main differences: complexity,
   price point, open vs proprietary
Slide 8: Marketing
 how does your promotion chain work?
  how will you promote your product?
  what channels are you going to use?
   (pr/email/tv/seo/viral/affil/widgets)

#protip: channel volume, cost, conversion
 are 3 key metrics to determine the best
           promotion channels.
Slide 9: Team
more important than the product itself (see YC)
 important: experience, potential, background

        #protip: past success matters.
           repeat success is easier.
Slide 10: Milestones/$
          how much do you need?
        how will you use this money?
           when are you using it?
what are some of the key dates in the project?

              #protip: “get real”
Well done.
You now have a degree in pitching.
  Now for how not to suck at it.
Act 2. The Psychology
Tip 1: tell a story
every rule about the 10 slides should be broken
            (if you know how to do it)
Tip 2: don’t waste time
 ever wondered why TED talks are exactly 18 minutes?
or maybe why pomodoro technique aims for 25 minutes?
Tip 3: set the agenda
remember, 20 minutes of attention.
Tip 4: don’t you dare be boring
      boring once, lost forever.
Tip 5: investors are people and
   people look for patterns
  don’t give them a chance to find one
Tip 6: you’re the prize
the capital is the commodity.
Tip 7: you are pitching, not selling
sales and pitching are two very different things
Tip 8: don’t be needy
  neediness isn’t exciting
Tip 9: no need to be the good guy
     push vs pull & attraction theory
Tip 10: it’s all about attention
chemistry lesson: examine the impact of dopamine
Bottom line: don’t suck.
don’t be pure science, don’t be pure brain.
Now ask me anything you want.
      email: fred@helloform.com
                twitter: @f

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Pitching: science and psychology > Fred Oliveira

  • 1. Pitching: science and psychology Startup Pirates Porto Fred Oliveira / Webreakstuff / 500 Startups
  • 2. Who the hell are you, why should I pay attention?
  • 3. Meeting Tim Draper (of Draper Fisher Jurvetson) “You be the engineer. They’ll love you.”
  • 4. Act 1. The Science
  • 5. The science: 1) elevator pitch 2) the problem 3) the solution 4) market 5) the business model 6) technology 7) competitors 8) marketing plan 9) team 10) milestones / $
  • 6. Slide 1: The Elevator Pitch the idea, explained in 30 seconds keep it simple, stupid #protip: “Alien will be like Jaws in space” #protip: extra points for confidence #protip: don’t assume the investor knows things
  • 7. Slide 2: The Problem what problem are you solving? who’s hurting? #protip: the investor is (probably) a human. Humans have problems. If he knows what you’re talking about, you’ll connect.
  • 8. Slide 3: The Solution How does your solution solve the problem you identified? Does it do it better than everyone else? How? #protip: Google is Altavista done right.
  • 9. Intermission: Demo now that the investor knows about the problem and knows about the solution, it’s time to show some magic. #protip: don’t pitch me (or anyone) without an MVP #protip: demos fail, be prepared (remember Steve Jobs)
  • 10. Slide 4: The Market size does matter if you are a venture capitalist #protip: niches are fine, if valuable
  • 11. Slide 5: Business Model how do you make money? describe your revenue sources, prioritized by potential direct: sales, subscriptions, goods indirect: ads, leads, affiliate programs #protip: not everyone can “worry about revenue later” #protip: Andrew Chen’s: The internet wants to be free, but you need to get paid: bit.ly/revenuemodel
  • 12. Slide 6: Technology do you have a technological advantage? is your team made of superstars? #protip: investors love big tech advantages #protip: have a secret sauce
  • 13. Slide 7: Competition who are they? current and potential. how do you stack up against them? be real and realistic. #protip: main differences: complexity, price point, open vs proprietary
  • 14. Slide 8: Marketing how does your promotion chain work? how will you promote your product? what channels are you going to use? (pr/email/tv/seo/viral/affil/widgets) #protip: channel volume, cost, conversion are 3 key metrics to determine the best promotion channels.
  • 15. Slide 9: Team more important than the product itself (see YC) important: experience, potential, background #protip: past success matters. repeat success is easier.
  • 16. Slide 10: Milestones/$ how much do you need? how will you use this money? when are you using it? what are some of the key dates in the project? #protip: “get real”
  • 17. Well done. You now have a degree in pitching. Now for how not to suck at it.
  • 18. Act 2. The Psychology
  • 19. Tip 1: tell a story every rule about the 10 slides should be broken (if you know how to do it)
  • 20. Tip 2: don’t waste time ever wondered why TED talks are exactly 18 minutes? or maybe why pomodoro technique aims for 25 minutes?
  • 21. Tip 3: set the agenda remember, 20 minutes of attention.
  • 22. Tip 4: don’t you dare be boring boring once, lost forever.
  • 23. Tip 5: investors are people and people look for patterns don’t give them a chance to find one
  • 24. Tip 6: you’re the prize the capital is the commodity.
  • 25. Tip 7: you are pitching, not selling sales and pitching are two very different things
  • 26. Tip 8: don’t be needy neediness isn’t exciting
  • 27. Tip 9: no need to be the good guy push vs pull & attraction theory
  • 28.
  • 29. Tip 10: it’s all about attention chemistry lesson: examine the impact of dopamine
  • 30. Bottom line: don’t suck. don’t be pure science, don’t be pure brain.
  • 31. Now ask me anything you want. email: fred@helloform.com twitter: @f