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09/24/2015
The ecological transition has a goal, but not the path to get there.
The digital transition transforms everything, but knows not into what.
Each one needs the other!
Sunzilla
Benefits of OpenSource?
Systematic Exploration
Multi-source Improvements
Fast, global, low-cost
deployment
Interconnection
w/other projects
Issues?
"Rare Earth" components in solar panels?
Will cheap, mobile renewable energy save fossile-
fuel energy or just create more demand?
Our Upper & Lower "Planetary Boundaries"
Oxfam /
http://www.kateraworth.com
Productive
System
A Systemic Issue
Reducing Inputs
Reducing Waste
Reducing Demand
Resource productivity
(technological)
Renewable resource
substitution
Recycling
Re-use Product durability,
repair, adaptation
Frugality in consumption,
mobility, heating…
Sharing &
mutualization
Products & services
de-materialization
Process productivity
(systemic)
De-carbonated resource
substitution
Rebound Effects?
A Systemic Issue
"DE-GROWTH"
Productive
System
Reducing Inputs
Reducing Waste
Reducing Demand
Resource productivity
(technological)
Renewable resource
substitution
Recycling
Re-use Product durability,
repair, adaptation
Frugality in consumption,
mobility, heating…
Sharing &
mutualization
Products & services
de-materialization
Process productivity
(systemic)
De-carbonated resource
substitution
Rebound Effects?
A Systemic Issue
"DECOUPLING"
Productive
System
Reducing Inputs
Reducing Waste
Reducing Demand
Resource productivity
(technological)
Renewable resource
substitution
Recycling
Re-use Product durability,
repair, adaptation
Frugality in consumption,
mobility, heating…
Sharing &
mutualization
Products & services
de-materialization
Process productivity
(systemic)
De-carbonated resource
substitution
Rebound Effects?
Digital & Environmental
Source:
OECD
Digital Techology's Environmental Footprint
Electrical Consumption
∎ 10% of the world's total demand for electricity, +7%/year
Intensive use of
non-renewable resources
Majority of impact
in production phase
Rapid obsolescence
and limited recycling
Rebound effects
Composition d'un smartphone
[6] On the materials basis of modern society, TE Graedel et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2013
1
H
2
He
3
Li
4
Be
5
B
6
C
7
N
8
O
9
F
10
Ne
11
Na
12
Mg
13
Al
14
Si
15
P
16
S
17
Cl
18
Ar
19
K
20
Ca
21
Sc
22
Ti
23
V
24
Cr
25
Mn
26
Fe
27
Co
28
Ni
29
Cu
30
Zn
31
Ga
32
Ge
33
As
34
Se
35
Br
36
Kr
37
Rb
38
Sr
39
Y
40
Zr
41
Nb
42
Mo
44
Ru
45
Rh
46
Pd
47
Ag
48
Cd
49
In
50
Sn
51
Sb
52
Te
53
I
54
Xe
55
Cs
56
Ba
*
72
Hf
73
Ta
74
W
75
Re
76
Os
77
Ir
78
Pt
79
Au
80
Hg
81
Tl
82
Pb
83
Bi
**
*Lanthanides
(Terres rares)
57
La
58
Ce
59
Pr
60
Nd
62
Sm
63
Eu
64
Gd
65
Tb
66
Dy
67
Ho
68
Er
69
Tm
70
Yb
71
Lu
<1%
1–10%
10–25%
25–50%
>50%
Le recyclage dans la vraie vie …
Source:
GDS EcoInfo
Several, Distinct Research Fields
7 Levers of
Digital Transitions
Source:
Fing
Productive
System
Digital & Ecological Levers
Reducing Inputs
Reducing Waste
Reducing Demand
Resource productivity
(technological)
Renewable resource
substitution
Recycling
Re-use Product durability,
repair, adaptation
Frugality in consumption,
mobility, heating…
Sharing &
mutualization
Products & services
de-materialization
Process productivity
(systemic)
De-carbonated resource
substitution
Rebound Effects?
OPTIMAL
SMART
SOFT
OPEN
DISTRIBUTED
DISRUPTIVE
AGILE
Is "Open" Automatically "Green"?
Or maybe it's about
What Can OpenSource Bring to Ecology?
Systematic Exploration Multi-source Improvements
Fast, global, low-cost
deployment
Interconnection
w/other projects
Collaborative Quality Control
Legal designs favouring
diffusionTools
Templates
Platforms
Standards
Win-win cooperation
Positive-sum
disruption
(???) Value-exchange
networks
Mass-Collaboration
tools & experience
imagining an ecological world?
… WHAT ELSE?
2-Ways Challenges
OPENSOURCE ECOLOGY
Desirable, Diverse,
Fun Futures
Worthy, People-
Powered Challenges
From Tech to
Techno-Social Drive
Systemic
Thinking
Multifactor Measurement
& Accounting
Interested?
Contribute
www.transitions2.net
Take part in the
"Ecology by Design"
challenge
Take part in the
"Ecology by Design"
challenge
• Sept. 29, Paris
• Oct. 15, Aix en Provence
• Nov. 12, Paris
www.transitions2.net

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Transitions Squared: the Ecological Transition Meets the Digital Transition

  • 1. 09/24/2015 The ecological transition has a goal, but not the path to get there. The digital transition transforms everything, but knows not into what. Each one needs the other!
  • 3. Benefits of OpenSource? Systematic Exploration Multi-source Improvements Fast, global, low-cost deployment Interconnection w/other projects
  • 4. Issues? "Rare Earth" components in solar panels? Will cheap, mobile renewable energy save fossile- fuel energy or just create more demand?
  • 5. Our Upper & Lower "Planetary Boundaries" Oxfam / http://www.kateraworth.com
  • 6. Productive System A Systemic Issue Reducing Inputs Reducing Waste Reducing Demand Resource productivity (technological) Renewable resource substitution Recycling Re-use Product durability, repair, adaptation Frugality in consumption, mobility, heating… Sharing & mutualization Products & services de-materialization Process productivity (systemic) De-carbonated resource substitution Rebound Effects?
  • 7. A Systemic Issue "DE-GROWTH" Productive System Reducing Inputs Reducing Waste Reducing Demand Resource productivity (technological) Renewable resource substitution Recycling Re-use Product durability, repair, adaptation Frugality in consumption, mobility, heating… Sharing & mutualization Products & services de-materialization Process productivity (systemic) De-carbonated resource substitution Rebound Effects?
  • 8. A Systemic Issue "DECOUPLING" Productive System Reducing Inputs Reducing Waste Reducing Demand Resource productivity (technological) Renewable resource substitution Recycling Re-use Product durability, repair, adaptation Frugality in consumption, mobility, heating… Sharing & mutualization Products & services de-materialization Process productivity (systemic) De-carbonated resource substitution Rebound Effects?
  • 10. Digital Techology's Environmental Footprint Electrical Consumption ∎ 10% of the world's total demand for electricity, +7%/year Intensive use of non-renewable resources Majority of impact in production phase Rapid obsolescence and limited recycling Rebound effects Composition d'un smartphone [6] On the materials basis of modern society, TE Graedel et al. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2013 1 H 2 He 3 Li 4 Be 5 B 6 C 7 N 8 O 9 F 10 Ne 11 Na 12 Mg 13 Al 14 Si 15 P 16 S 17 Cl 18 Ar 19 K 20 Ca 21 Sc 22 Ti 23 V 24 Cr 25 Mn 26 Fe 27 Co 28 Ni 29 Cu 30 Zn 31 Ga 32 Ge 33 As 34 Se 35 Br 36 Kr 37 Rb 38 Sr 39 Y 40 Zr 41 Nb 42 Mo 44 Ru 45 Rh 46 Pd 47 Ag 48 Cd 49 In 50 Sn 51 Sb 52 Te 53 I 54 Xe 55 Cs 56 Ba * 72 Hf 73 Ta 74 W 75 Re 76 Os 77 Ir 78 Pt 79 Au 80 Hg 81 Tl 82 Pb 83 Bi ** *Lanthanides (Terres rares) 57 La 58 Ce 59 Pr 60 Nd 62 Sm 63 Eu 64 Gd 65 Tb 66 Dy 67 Ho 68 Er 69 Tm 70 Yb 71 Lu <1% 1–10% 10–25% 25–50% >50% Le recyclage dans la vraie vie … Source: GDS EcoInfo
  • 12. 7 Levers of Digital Transitions Source: Fing
  • 13. Productive System Digital & Ecological Levers Reducing Inputs Reducing Waste Reducing Demand Resource productivity (technological) Renewable resource substitution Recycling Re-use Product durability, repair, adaptation Frugality in consumption, mobility, heating… Sharing & mutualization Products & services de-materialization Process productivity (systemic) De-carbonated resource substitution Rebound Effects? OPTIMAL SMART SOFT OPEN DISTRIBUTED DISRUPTIVE AGILE
  • 15. Or maybe it's about What Can OpenSource Bring to Ecology? Systematic Exploration Multi-source Improvements Fast, global, low-cost deployment Interconnection w/other projects Collaborative Quality Control Legal designs favouring diffusionTools Templates Platforms Standards Win-win cooperation Positive-sum disruption (???) Value-exchange networks Mass-Collaboration tools & experience imagining an ecological world? … WHAT ELSE?
  • 16. 2-Ways Challenges OPENSOURCE ECOLOGY Desirable, Diverse, Fun Futures Worthy, People- Powered Challenges From Tech to Techno-Social Drive Systemic Thinking Multifactor Measurement & Accounting
  • 17. Interested? Contribute www.transitions2.net Take part in the "Ecology by Design" challenge Take part in the "Ecology by Design" challenge • Sept. 29, Paris • Oct. 15, Aix en Provence • Nov. 12, Paris