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Graham Betts
Communications
Systems
The topics within this unit are:
Characteristics of communication systems.
Examples of communication systems.
Transmitting and receiving in communication
systems.
Other information processes in communication
systems.
Issues related to communication systems.
Graham Betts
SERVERS: Help to manage the network and the resources
of that network. On larger networks servers commonly have
specialised tasks such as: File Servers: stores and manages
files, Print Servers: manages printers and print jobs, Mail
Server: Manages email, Web Server: manages web access.
Routers: connects multiple networks and are protocol
independent. can be used in place of a switc
Network Hardware
More on Internet
Graham Betts
- adding/removing users
- assigning users to printers
- giving users file access rights
- installation of software and sharing with users
- client installation and protocol assignment
Some Network
Administration Tasks
Graham Betts
Other Information
Processes in
Communication
Systems
Collecting: phone as collection device with voice mail,
EFTPOS terminal as a collection device for electronic
banking
processing: sending of attachments with e-mail,
encoding and decoding methods, including: analog data
to analog signal, digital data to analog signal, digital
data to digital signal, analog data to digital signal, client-
server architecture: the client controls the user interface
and the application logic server controls access to the
database
Graham Betts
Collecting: The following are collection devices:
ATMs for internet banking, EFTPOS for stores,
microphone and video camera for video conferencing.
Data can be analog or digital
Collecting
Graham Betts
Processing
Processing: Is the manipulation or
changing the data into a more useable
format. The processing may include
changing the appearance of the data,
the
Graham Betts
Displaying
Displaying: How the information
is made available for the user to
see
Graham Betts
Issues related to
Communication Systems
Messaging Systems (social context, Danger of Misinterpretation, Power
Relationships, Privacy and confidentiality, power relationships, electronic junk
mail, information overload)
Internet (Internet trading, taxation, employment, nature of business, trade
barriers, censorship, child protection, internet banking, security, changing
nature of work, branch closures and job losses, radio and video)
Graham Betts
•‘netiquette’ is etiquette/ manners on net
•Many people rely on messaging systems more
than spoken or face to face communication.
•written word only recipient miss out on (e.g. body
language and voice inflection)
•privacy (employers have right to read e-mail at
work)
Issues relating to
messaging systems
Graham Betts
Issues relating to
internet trading
employment ramifications
Effect on trade barriers and
taxation laws
Phishing and security
Graham Betts
•branch closures and job losses
•decreasing number of bank branches
•job losses
•changing nature of work
•security of banking details
Issues relating to
internet banking
Graham Betts
Physical boundaries
telecommuting is working from home
virtual organisations
national trade barriers
Graham Betts
Acknowledgements
Slides 11-15 were originally created by
Bob Baker and have been modified by
Graham Betts
A number of slides have been adapted
from a slide show by Loretta Kocovska
around 2001 especially the illustrations
on slides 18,39,40, 41, 42 and 43

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Rola azab (2)

  • 1. Graham Betts Communications Systems The topics within this unit are: Characteristics of communication systems. Examples of communication systems. Transmitting and receiving in communication systems. Other information processes in communication systems. Issues related to communication systems.
  • 2. Graham Betts SERVERS: Help to manage the network and the resources of that network. On larger networks servers commonly have specialised tasks such as: File Servers: stores and manages files, Print Servers: manages printers and print jobs, Mail Server: Manages email, Web Server: manages web access. Routers: connects multiple networks and are protocol independent. can be used in place of a switc Network Hardware More on Internet
  • 3. Graham Betts - adding/removing users - assigning users to printers - giving users file access rights - installation of software and sharing with users - client installation and protocol assignment Some Network Administration Tasks
  • 4. Graham Betts Other Information Processes in Communication Systems Collecting: phone as collection device with voice mail, EFTPOS terminal as a collection device for electronic banking processing: sending of attachments with e-mail, encoding and decoding methods, including: analog data to analog signal, digital data to analog signal, digital data to digital signal, analog data to digital signal, client- server architecture: the client controls the user interface and the application logic server controls access to the database
  • 5. Graham Betts Collecting: The following are collection devices: ATMs for internet banking, EFTPOS for stores, microphone and video camera for video conferencing. Data can be analog or digital Collecting
  • 6. Graham Betts Processing Processing: Is the manipulation or changing the data into a more useable format. The processing may include changing the appearance of the data, the
  • 7. Graham Betts Displaying Displaying: How the information is made available for the user to see
  • 8. Graham Betts Issues related to Communication Systems Messaging Systems (social context, Danger of Misinterpretation, Power Relationships, Privacy and confidentiality, power relationships, electronic junk mail, information overload) Internet (Internet trading, taxation, employment, nature of business, trade barriers, censorship, child protection, internet banking, security, changing nature of work, branch closures and job losses, radio and video)
  • 9. Graham Betts •‘netiquette’ is etiquette/ manners on net •Many people rely on messaging systems more than spoken or face to face communication. •written word only recipient miss out on (e.g. body language and voice inflection) •privacy (employers have right to read e-mail at work) Issues relating to messaging systems
  • 10. Graham Betts Issues relating to internet trading employment ramifications Effect on trade barriers and taxation laws Phishing and security
  • 11. Graham Betts •branch closures and job losses •decreasing number of bank branches •job losses •changing nature of work •security of banking details Issues relating to internet banking
  • 12. Graham Betts Physical boundaries telecommuting is working from home virtual organisations national trade barriers
  • 13. Graham Betts Acknowledgements Slides 11-15 were originally created by Bob Baker and have been modified by Graham Betts A number of slides have been adapted from a slide show by Loretta Kocovska around 2001 especially the illustrations on slides 18,39,40, 41, 42 and 43