2. Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) is a family of technologies that provides digital data transmission over the wires of a local telephone network. DSL originally stood for digital subscriber loop The data throughput of consumer DSL services typically ranges from 384 kbit/s to 20 Mbits/s in the direction to the customer, depending on DSL technology, line conditions, and service-level implementation digital subscriber line access multiplexer (DSLAM) protocols used in connection such as DHCP or PPPoE DSL technology require installation of appropriate filters to separate Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) layer over the low-level bitstream layer to enable the adaptation of a number of different technologies over the same link.
4. Transmission methods --- 2B1Q: Two-binary, one-quaternary, used for IDSL and HDSL --- CAP: Carrier less Amplitude Phase Modulation - deprecated in 1996 for ADSL, used for HDSL --- DMT: Discrete multitone modulation Different equipments used to connect ---LAN connector or USB connector --- modem (wireless or non wireless) with driver disc --- RJ jacks --- splitter or filter --- computer or laptop
7. Small commands and troubleshooting steps * Netship reset resetlog.txt * Netshwinsock reset * Ping (website name) * Routeping to check the route of the website * traceroute * Flush DNS * tcp/ipresetings and browser resetting Thanks
