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AMAZ
Makaya #1
Rocket Name- Fiesta
Rocket Specs:
- Can fly over 1000 feet
- Length- 11.75 in
- Diameter- .976 in
-Weight- .7 oz
- Engine- ½ A6-2, A8-3,
B4-4, B6-4, C6-5, C6-7.
Alexis, Makaya, & Alexandra
Fiesta
History of Rockets
Alexandra #2
During the late 17th century Sir Isaac Newton
organized his understandings of physical motion into
three specific laws. The laws explain why rockets work
and how they are able to work in the vacuum of space.
These impacted the design of rockets. During the end
of the 18th century and early into the 19th, rockets
experienced a revival as a weapon of war. Early in the
20th century Robert Goddard conducted practical
experiments in rocketry. While working on solid-
propellant rockets, Goddard became convinced that a
rocket could be propelled better by liquid fuel. Goddard
built the first successful liquid propelled rocket. Rockets
had a long history and it still continues today as they
are made more advanced.
Alexis #3
Formulas
Speed- Distance/Time
Conversion of feet per second to miles per hour-
((FPS*60)*60)/5280
Conversion of average angle measure to tangent value-
Opposite/Adjacent
Conversion of miles per hour to a Mach number- 1 Mach=761
MPH, Ratio=Object Speed/Speed of Sound=Mach Number
Conversion of tangent value to height in feet for rocket
elevation- Average Angle*Tangent Value=Height
Picture
A model rocket picture.
Makaya #4
Height Angles
Baseline
34 degrees
70 degrees
183 ft
234.22931
Conversions
Alexandra #5
Tangent:
70+34=104 104/2=52
Tangent of 52degrees is 1.279941632
Speed:
234.22931/4.19= 55.901983 FPS
((55.901983*60)*60)/5280=38.114986 MPH
38.114986/786= .0496288 Mach
Data
Speed of Rocket (fps) 55.901983
Speed of Rocket (mph) 38.114986
Baseline Distance (feet) 183 feet
Average Launch Angles Angle-34, Angle 70= average-
52 degrees
Time (sec.) for rocket to
smoke
4.19 seconds
Tangent Angle Value 1.279941632
Speed (Mach Number) .0496288
Height of Rocket (feet) 234.22931
Alexis #6
Newton’s Law of Motion
 Newton’s First Law of Motion states that an object at rest
will stay at rest unless an outside acts upon it. Ex. Ball
 Newton’s Second Law of Motion states that an object will
change velocity if it is pushed or pulled. Ex. Door
 Newton’s Third Law of Motion states that for every action
there is an opposite equal reaction. Ex. Bouncing a
basketball.
Makaya #7
Law that Applies to Rocket Launch
Alexandra #8
3rd- Whenever one object exerts a
force on a second object, the second
object exerts an equal and opposite
force on the first object.
This law applies to the rocket because
when the rocket engine is set off it has
a force going downward and as an
equal and opposite reaction the rocket
goes upward.
Model Rocket Launch Graphic/How to Measure
and Calculate the Height of the Rocket
Alexis #9
Base
Angle
34
Angle
Angle
70
Calculate Average of both
angles, Find Tangent Value
of average, Multiply
Tangent Value by base
Rocket
Height
183 feet
234.22931
feet
Breaking the Speed of Sound
 The Yeager
 NASA’s X-1
 The jet
Makaya
#10
Graph of Group Results
Alexandra #11
Group Names Speed MPH
3 Rocketeers 38.34
Theodolite 47.4
NASA 40.27
AMAZ 56.6
Rocket Launchers 221.76
Skippies 43
Group 3 34.97
0
50
100
150
200
250
Speed
3
Rocketeers
Theodolite NASA AMAZ Rocket
Launchers
Skippies Group 3
Group
Group vs. Speed
Our Model Rocket
Alexis #12
I found this rocket on
spacetoys.com.
The Tangent Chart
 Table of Angles and Their Tangents
 Angle Tangent ° ° Angle Tangent ° ° Angle Tangent
 0 0.0000 30 0.5773 60 1.7317
 1 0.0175 31 0.6008 61 1.8037
 2 0.0349 32 0.6248 62 1.8804
 3 0.0524 33 0.6493 63 1.9622
 4 0.0699 34 0.6744 64 2.0499
 5 0.0875 35 0.7001 65 2.1440
 6 0.1051 36 0.7265 66 2.2455
 7 0.1228 37 0.7535 67 2.3553
 8 0.1405 38 0.7812 68 2.4745
 9 0.1584 39 0.8097 69 2.6044
 10 0.1763 40 0.8390 70 2.7467
 11 0.1944 41 0.8692 71 2.9033
 12 0.2125 42 0.9003 72 3.0767
 13 0.2309 43 0.9324 73 3.2698
 14 0.2493 44 0.9656 74 3.4862
 15 0.2679 45 1.0000 75 3.7306
 16 0.2867 46 1.0354 76 4.0091
 17 0.3057 47 1.0722 77 4.3295
 18 0.3249 48 1.1105 78 4.7023
 19 0.3443 49 1.1502 79 5.1418
 20 0.3639 50 1.1916 80 5.6679
 21 0.3838 51 1.2347 81 6.3095
 22 0.4040 52 1.2798 82 7.1099
 23 0.4244 53 1.3269 83 8.1372
 24 0.4452 54 1.3762 84 9.5045
 25 0.4663 55 1.4279 85 11.4157
 26 0.4877 56 1.4823 86 14.2780
 27 0.5095 57 1.5396 87 19.0404
 28 0.5317 58 1.6001 88 28.5437
 29 0.5543 59 1.6640 89 56.9168
Makaya #13
Rocket Launch Video
Camera on Rocket!
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rd
uR7WxoU6w
Alexis #14

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Rocket!!!

  • 1. AMAZ Makaya #1 Rocket Name- Fiesta Rocket Specs: - Can fly over 1000 feet - Length- 11.75 in - Diameter- .976 in -Weight- .7 oz - Engine- ½ A6-2, A8-3, B4-4, B6-4, C6-5, C6-7. Alexis, Makaya, & Alexandra Fiesta
  • 2. History of Rockets Alexandra #2 During the late 17th century Sir Isaac Newton organized his understandings of physical motion into three specific laws. The laws explain why rockets work and how they are able to work in the vacuum of space. These impacted the design of rockets. During the end of the 18th century and early into the 19th, rockets experienced a revival as a weapon of war. Early in the 20th century Robert Goddard conducted practical experiments in rocketry. While working on solid- propellant rockets, Goddard became convinced that a rocket could be propelled better by liquid fuel. Goddard built the first successful liquid propelled rocket. Rockets had a long history and it still continues today as they are made more advanced.
  • 3. Alexis #3 Formulas Speed- Distance/Time Conversion of feet per second to miles per hour- ((FPS*60)*60)/5280 Conversion of average angle measure to tangent value- Opposite/Adjacent Conversion of miles per hour to a Mach number- 1 Mach=761 MPH, Ratio=Object Speed/Speed of Sound=Mach Number Conversion of tangent value to height in feet for rocket elevation- Average Angle*Tangent Value=Height
  • 4. Picture A model rocket picture. Makaya #4 Height Angles Baseline 34 degrees 70 degrees 183 ft 234.22931
  • 5. Conversions Alexandra #5 Tangent: 70+34=104 104/2=52 Tangent of 52degrees is 1.279941632 Speed: 234.22931/4.19= 55.901983 FPS ((55.901983*60)*60)/5280=38.114986 MPH 38.114986/786= .0496288 Mach
  • 6. Data Speed of Rocket (fps) 55.901983 Speed of Rocket (mph) 38.114986 Baseline Distance (feet) 183 feet Average Launch Angles Angle-34, Angle 70= average- 52 degrees Time (sec.) for rocket to smoke 4.19 seconds Tangent Angle Value 1.279941632 Speed (Mach Number) .0496288 Height of Rocket (feet) 234.22931 Alexis #6
  • 7. Newton’s Law of Motion  Newton’s First Law of Motion states that an object at rest will stay at rest unless an outside acts upon it. Ex. Ball  Newton’s Second Law of Motion states that an object will change velocity if it is pushed or pulled. Ex. Door  Newton’s Third Law of Motion states that for every action there is an opposite equal reaction. Ex. Bouncing a basketball. Makaya #7
  • 8. Law that Applies to Rocket Launch Alexandra #8 3rd- Whenever one object exerts a force on a second object, the second object exerts an equal and opposite force on the first object. This law applies to the rocket because when the rocket engine is set off it has a force going downward and as an equal and opposite reaction the rocket goes upward.
  • 9. Model Rocket Launch Graphic/How to Measure and Calculate the Height of the Rocket Alexis #9 Base Angle 34 Angle Angle 70 Calculate Average of both angles, Find Tangent Value of average, Multiply Tangent Value by base Rocket Height 183 feet 234.22931 feet
  • 10. Breaking the Speed of Sound  The Yeager  NASA’s X-1  The jet Makaya #10
  • 11. Graph of Group Results Alexandra #11 Group Names Speed MPH 3 Rocketeers 38.34 Theodolite 47.4 NASA 40.27 AMAZ 56.6 Rocket Launchers 221.76 Skippies 43 Group 3 34.97 0 50 100 150 200 250 Speed 3 Rocketeers Theodolite NASA AMAZ Rocket Launchers Skippies Group 3 Group Group vs. Speed
  • 12. Our Model Rocket Alexis #12 I found this rocket on spacetoys.com.
  • 13. The Tangent Chart  Table of Angles and Their Tangents  Angle Tangent ° ° Angle Tangent ° ° Angle Tangent  0 0.0000 30 0.5773 60 1.7317  1 0.0175 31 0.6008 61 1.8037  2 0.0349 32 0.6248 62 1.8804  3 0.0524 33 0.6493 63 1.9622  4 0.0699 34 0.6744 64 2.0499  5 0.0875 35 0.7001 65 2.1440  6 0.1051 36 0.7265 66 2.2455  7 0.1228 37 0.7535 67 2.3553  8 0.1405 38 0.7812 68 2.4745  9 0.1584 39 0.8097 69 2.6044  10 0.1763 40 0.8390 70 2.7467  11 0.1944 41 0.8692 71 2.9033  12 0.2125 42 0.9003 72 3.0767  13 0.2309 43 0.9324 73 3.2698  14 0.2493 44 0.9656 74 3.4862  15 0.2679 45 1.0000 75 3.7306  16 0.2867 46 1.0354 76 4.0091  17 0.3057 47 1.0722 77 4.3295  18 0.3249 48 1.1105 78 4.7023  19 0.3443 49 1.1502 79 5.1418  20 0.3639 50 1.1916 80 5.6679  21 0.3838 51 1.2347 81 6.3095  22 0.4040 52 1.2798 82 7.1099  23 0.4244 53 1.3269 83 8.1372  24 0.4452 54 1.3762 84 9.5045  25 0.4663 55 1.4279 85 11.4157  26 0.4877 56 1.4823 86 14.2780  27 0.5095 57 1.5396 87 19.0404  28 0.5317 58 1.6001 88 28.5437  29 0.5543 59 1.6640 89 56.9168 Makaya #13
  • 14. Rocket Launch Video Camera on Rocket! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rd uR7WxoU6w Alexis #14