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Reframing Southern Feminism (s)
An Information Society Perspective
Anita Gurumurthy
IT for Change
I am a dinosaur when it comes to new technologies. It seems to
me that in the case of Pakistan, it is the religious right wing that is
using new media most effectively.
Farida Shaheed, Shirkat Gah, Pakistan
The Information Society
Post human reality - dislocation
of the self across diffused sites
A mobile, complex and shifting
subjectivity that complicates
identity
Communication and
Communities - defining
attributes
The Internet as a dialectical
system – practices influence
techno-structures and vice-versa
Back to the Basics
The intertwining of the material
and the symbolic
The new basis for
- production systems
- systems that make meaning
Political Economy of the Internet
Dystopia?
 Advanced capitalism, cyber ideology
and hyper-individualism
– - Media globalization,
centralization of media
control and intensification of
ownership
– - Gift economy and digital
capitalism not in conflict, but in
symbiosis!!
– - Cultural platforms sponsored
by corporate capital
–
 Logic of commodification rather than
of citizenship – free access with
commodification
Political economy of the Internet
Dystopia?
- The emerging public sphere
denotes a massive private
consumption in public
- Exclusion and Irrelevance
- Loss of multiplicity of
perspectives
Resistance in the Information Society
 Network Logic – totalising or
equalising?
 The digital environment and
countervailing forces - the
accumulation of money, power,
and definition capacities but also
a global, decentralized, network.
 Cooperative cuberculture
Wikipedia, critical online
journalism, high-quality
cyberscience, participatory
cyberart as counter hegemonic
forces.
Political economy of the Internet
Utopia?
 Interactivity as challenge to
the autonomy deficit
- Meaning co-constituted by use
- Commons based peer
production challenges neo-liberal
theories of rationality, self-interest
and individuality
 New cultures of hybridisation
 Emancipatory spaces
Challenges for Analysis
Fragmentation and segmentation of
the public sphere
The confounding complexity of choice
and autonomy
Expropriation of the commons
- Veneer of participation -
expropriation through the 'Net'
Normalisation of the bizarre
Trivialisation of the political
Whither the political agora?
Whatever happened to collective identity?
A Crisis of Categories
● How do we understand?
● Production, reproduction
and social reproduction
● Public and private
● Local and Global
● Individual and Collective
● Embedded and embodied
It seems that a cooperative society has never been more realistic
in an objective sense but has never been more unrealistic in a
subjective sense. The networking of the world advances the idea
of bottom-up, grassroots self-organization and of a participatory
society. However, ….under the given conditions, humans are
confronted with a colonization of ever more spheres of society to
an ever-larger extent by economic reason and the competitive
logic of accumulation.”
Christian Fuchs
The Feminist Task
 Bringing economic and socio-political theories on a single
continuum (which is what southern feminists have endeavoured
to do always!!)
 Voice and political agora – theorising human agency from a neo-
institutional perspective.
 Re-embedding and localizing dis-embedded social relationships
– how do you use the Internet to create new solidarities with
trust?
If, along with this, we also take into account the almost inevitable
advent of information society from a technological perspective, a
rethinking of cyber-subjectivity in relation to ideology will prove
most urgent. If cyberspace today anticipates the form of society in
which we will constitute our subjectivity tomorrow, placing our best
hope either on the fantasy of the beyond (the postmodernist
carnival without ends) or on the phantom of the past (traditional
humanism) will drain the energy and vitality of (cyber-)society and
its (cyber-)subjects. Therefore, the recognition of society as
constituted by the active identification between split subjects and
split objects (forms of ideology) may keep our serious
consideration of cyberspace and its subjects within the here-and-
now rather than an a-temporal nowhere, giving us the critical
powers to confront cyberspace so as, not to subvert and destroy it,
but to retain its creative energy in perpetual self-de/construction,
always opening out to myriad re-symbolizations of its tele-socio-
political networks.
Erik Chia-yi Lee
Theorising for Radical Change
 Identity and Collective as Socio Political categories
–
– Web 3.0 – Need for public and nested information
infrastructures that are free (a community Internet?)
–
– Retheorising production as local empowerment
–
 Interactivity, mobility and the global public
– Framing rights afresh in the new cartographies – beyond
state surveillance, beyond 'structured ignorance' and
addressing the logic of control and commodification - the
'enemy'
Reframing Southern Feminism(s): An Information Society Perspective - Anita Gurumurthy

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Reframing Southern Feminism(s): An Information Society Perspective - Anita Gurumurthy

  • 1. Reframing Southern Feminism (s) An Information Society Perspective Anita Gurumurthy IT for Change
  • 2. I am a dinosaur when it comes to new technologies. It seems to me that in the case of Pakistan, it is the religious right wing that is using new media most effectively. Farida Shaheed, Shirkat Gah, Pakistan
  • 3. The Information Society Post human reality - dislocation of the self across diffused sites A mobile, complex and shifting subjectivity that complicates identity Communication and Communities - defining attributes The Internet as a dialectical system – practices influence techno-structures and vice-versa
  • 4. Back to the Basics The intertwining of the material and the symbolic The new basis for - production systems - systems that make meaning
  • 5. Political Economy of the Internet Dystopia?  Advanced capitalism, cyber ideology and hyper-individualism – - Media globalization, centralization of media control and intensification of ownership – - Gift economy and digital capitalism not in conflict, but in symbiosis!! – - Cultural platforms sponsored by corporate capital –  Logic of commodification rather than of citizenship – free access with commodification
  • 6. Political economy of the Internet Dystopia? - The emerging public sphere denotes a massive private consumption in public - Exclusion and Irrelevance - Loss of multiplicity of perspectives
  • 7. Resistance in the Information Society  Network Logic – totalising or equalising?  The digital environment and countervailing forces - the accumulation of money, power, and definition capacities but also a global, decentralized, network.  Cooperative cuberculture Wikipedia, critical online journalism, high-quality cyberscience, participatory cyberart as counter hegemonic forces.
  • 8. Political economy of the Internet Utopia?  Interactivity as challenge to the autonomy deficit - Meaning co-constituted by use - Commons based peer production challenges neo-liberal theories of rationality, self-interest and individuality  New cultures of hybridisation  Emancipatory spaces
  • 9. Challenges for Analysis Fragmentation and segmentation of the public sphere The confounding complexity of choice and autonomy Expropriation of the commons - Veneer of participation - expropriation through the 'Net' Normalisation of the bizarre Trivialisation of the political
  • 10. Whither the political agora? Whatever happened to collective identity?
  • 11. A Crisis of Categories ● How do we understand? ● Production, reproduction and social reproduction ● Public and private ● Local and Global ● Individual and Collective ● Embedded and embodied
  • 12. It seems that a cooperative society has never been more realistic in an objective sense but has never been more unrealistic in a subjective sense. The networking of the world advances the idea of bottom-up, grassroots self-organization and of a participatory society. However, ….under the given conditions, humans are confronted with a colonization of ever more spheres of society to an ever-larger extent by economic reason and the competitive logic of accumulation.” Christian Fuchs
  • 13. The Feminist Task  Bringing economic and socio-political theories on a single continuum (which is what southern feminists have endeavoured to do always!!)  Voice and political agora – theorising human agency from a neo- institutional perspective.  Re-embedding and localizing dis-embedded social relationships – how do you use the Internet to create new solidarities with trust?
  • 14. If, along with this, we also take into account the almost inevitable advent of information society from a technological perspective, a rethinking of cyber-subjectivity in relation to ideology will prove most urgent. If cyberspace today anticipates the form of society in which we will constitute our subjectivity tomorrow, placing our best hope either on the fantasy of the beyond (the postmodernist carnival without ends) or on the phantom of the past (traditional humanism) will drain the energy and vitality of (cyber-)society and its (cyber-)subjects. Therefore, the recognition of society as constituted by the active identification between split subjects and split objects (forms of ideology) may keep our serious consideration of cyberspace and its subjects within the here-and- now rather than an a-temporal nowhere, giving us the critical powers to confront cyberspace so as, not to subvert and destroy it, but to retain its creative energy in perpetual self-de/construction, always opening out to myriad re-symbolizations of its tele-socio- political networks. Erik Chia-yi Lee
  • 15. Theorising for Radical Change  Identity and Collective as Socio Political categories – – Web 3.0 – Need for public and nested information infrastructures that are free (a community Internet?) – – Retheorising production as local empowerment –  Interactivity, mobility and the global public – Framing rights afresh in the new cartographies – beyond state surveillance, beyond 'structured ignorance' and addressing the logic of control and commodification - the 'enemy'