This is a geographic profile for the Czech Republic. It gives a brief description on government, physical, economic, and human geography of the country.
3. Map of the Czech RepublicMap of the Czech Republic
4. Czech Republic
Quick Facts
Capital City: Prague (Praha)
Population: 10.3 million people
Total Area: 30,450 sq. miles
Currency: Czech koruna
Government: Parliamentary
Republic
President: Vaclav Klaus
Prime Minister: Jan Fischer
Accession to the EU: May 1, 2004
Major Export: Machinery &
Transport Equipment
President
Vaclav Klaus
Prime Minister
Jan Fischer
5. Prague:
A Capital City
A city with many nicknames
1. “the mother of cities”
2. “the golden city”
3. “city of a hundred spires”
Capital city during the Gothic and
Renaissance eras.
Population: 1.2 million
-Metropolitan area: 1.9 million
-4.9 million tourists annually
6. Regions
Bohemia (green)
- Surrounded by low
mountains
- Drainage basins for
Elbe and Vltava Rivers
Moravia (grey)
- Quit hilly
- Drainage basin for
Morava River and
origin of Oder River.
7. Bohemia
The Bohemian Forest in
the Southwest creates a
natural border between
Germany, Austria, and
Czech Republic.
Southern Bohemia is
home to unique styles of
beer
Cultural center of Czech
Republic
8. Moravia
Industrial hub of Czech Republic
Moravia is drilled for oil and lignite
(coal)
The area is part of the European
Watershed
-Created by:
1. Jeseniky Highlands
2. Beskinds
3. Lysa Hora
-These ranges meet at the upper
reaches of the Oder River
Bohemian-Moravian
Highlands
Jeseniky Highlands
9. Population
Strong young adult population
Showing some growth in child
births.
Low Fertility Rate: 1.5
children/women
Immigration has increased
nearly 1% since 2007
- During the communist era,
Vietnamese people began
immigrating to
Czechoslovakia as guest
workers, on behalf of the
Czechoslovakian
government.
10. ***RANDOM FACT******RANDOM FACT***
At the turn of the 20At the turn of the 20thth
Century, ChicagoCentury, Chicago
had the 3had the 3rdrd
largest Czech population inlargest Czech population in
the world (behind Prague and Vienna).the world (behind Prague and Vienna).
11.
12. Czech Republic’s
Largest Cities
Prague -Population: 1,242,002
Brno –Population: 404,887
Ostrava –Population: 336,557
OstravaBrno
Prague
13. Economy
One of the most stable, post
Communists countries in
Europe. Growth of over 6%
annually over the past 3 yrs.
Major trade partners:
predominately Germany, the
European Union
Exports: cars, machinery,
engineering products, iron and
steel.
Chief crops: maize, sugar beet,
potatoes, wheat, barley, and rye.
Major Businesses in Czech
Republic:
-Electrolux (Sweden)
-Bosch Diesel
-Budweiser (United States)
-JP Morgan
-Siemens (Germany)
-Goodyear-Dunlop Tires (United
States)
-many more
14. Transportation
Many of the larger cities have a
metro system and street cars.
- Prague’s subway stations
are known to be some of the
cleanest in all of Europe.
The Czech Republic has a
highway system connecting its
major cities.
An established high speed
railway system.
15. Minorities & Religions
Ethnic Make-Up:
- 94% Czech
- Remaining 6%:
- Slav
- Pole
- German
- Ukrainian
- Greek
- Romani
- Russian
- Bulgarian
Religion of Czech Republic:
- Along with Estonia, 59% of
Czech people are agnostic,
atheist, or non-believer
(2001 Czech census).
- 26.8% Roman Catholic
- 2.5% Protestant
- Jewish population:
- 1930: 118,000
- 2005: 4,000 (nearly
wiped out due to
German occupation
Czechoslovakia during
WWII & Holocaust.
17. Energy Consumption
(as of 1999)
Most of the Czech
people are dependent
on fossil fuels.
A growing sector of
energy consumption is
nuclear.
Since the Czech
Republic is
landlocked, and has
few rivers, hydropower
is a limited.