Global Powerpoint Project

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    Global Powerpoint Project - Presentation Transcript

    1. By: Genesis Valencia Jesse Bronstein Kayla Winns Nora King
      • The Khmer Empire originated in northern (modern day) Cambodia, and expanded following the Mekong river. By the 800’s, Khmer had become a powerful Empire. It depended on the production of rice for it’s wealth. Due to their irrigation systems, the people of Khmer were able to produce 3-4 crops of rice a year as opposed to only one crop. This gave the people enough food to eat, sell, and trade.
      • Women in the Khmer
      • palace held higher statuses then
      • women from other civilizations.
      • Women Played a tremendous role
      • in the Empire, because only females
      • were allowed in the palace. Noble
      • women were educated and sometimes
      • served as royal judges. Poor
      • women were allowed own market
      • stalls to sell products like ivory. The Angkor Wat
      • Slide by Genesis Valencia
      • .
      • The Angkor Wat was a grand monument built in Angkor, the capitol of Khmer, for Vishu, a Hindu god. The monument was also used as an obsevatory.
      • Another great monument built by the Khmer Empire was the Buddhist temple in Borobudur. Like the Angkor Wat, it’s design is very complex. It’s structure and beauty truly reflect Indian Influence.
      • The island of Java was ruled by the Sailendrea Dynasty. The Empire of Shivijaya then grew powerful and took over Sailendrea, and the dynasty fell. The new empire’s capital became Palembang, it was a rich environment and the center of Buddhist teachings. Chinese monks went there to study Buddhism, it was much more convenient then having to travel to India. Also the shivijaya had access to and controlled all the waterways, including the strait of Malacca. The Empire took advantage of that, and taxed all of the trade products on their water routes. The empire prospered this way.
      • Slide by Genesis Valencia
      • Coastal region south of china
      • Chinese domination 100 B.C.
      • Under Chinese control, over 1000 years
      • 900’s broke away, 939 became independent kingdom
      • Practiced Buddhism, kept independence, and kept cultural identity, women have freedom
      • Ly Dynasty (1009-1225) established Hanoi capital on Red River delta
      • Conquer neighbors and fend off Mongol’s
    2.  
      • Located on peninsula( about size of Utah)
      • Regular, hot in summer, cold in winter, climate
      • Very mountainous
      • Small farming land
      • Becomes isolated from neighbors through mountain and sea division
      • In early Korea, many tribes rule land
      • 108 B.C. Han conquers and establishes military govt.
      • Koreans learn things such as Buddhism, writing, centralized govt. and Confucianism from China
      • Tribes gather into federations
      • Federations develop into 3 rival kingdoms
      • Mid 600’s Silla, a kingdom of 3, defeats all others and takes over all of Korean peninsula
      • Throughout rule Silla develops Chinese based writing and builds Buddhist monasteries and sculptures
    3.  
      • In 935 Wang Kon, a rebel officer becomes king.
      • Wang Kon calls his new Dynasty the Koryu Dynasty.
      • Koryu Dynasty has a central government similar to Chinas.
      • Has a confucian civil service examination system also similar to China.
      • Universities train male scholars.
      • Korea at this time had a big gap between the wealthier people and the military, commoners and slaves.
      • Wealthy nobles had large amounts of land and huge estates.
      • In 1100’s many rebellions took place.
      • In 1231 the Mongols invade Korea and demand a huge tribute from the Koryu Dynasty.
      • The Mongol occupation was harsh and lasted until the 1350’s.
      • In 1492 a bunch of Scholars and military leaders took over the Koryu dynasty and establish the Choson dynasty which would last 518 years.
      • This period of time, from 935 – 1392 held many achievements by the Koreans.
      • The arts blossomed. They were known for ceramics, poetry and writing the first history of Korea.
      • The artists also created very important Buddhist art.
      • For 60 years Korean printers carved many blocks made of wood that printed the entire collection of Buddhist scriptures.
      • Southeast Asia lies between the Indian & pacific ocean
      • Consists of two main parts
      • The mainland north of china & west of India
      • The islands (largest are, Sumatra, Borneo, Java)
      • Seas & straits separate the islands form the mainland
      • 5 great rivers, valley rise hills, and mountains make communication difficult
      • Political power in the trade routes
      • Lords charged high fees to use their ports
      • South Asia is on the most direct sea route to India
      • 2 waterways that connected
      • Strait of Malacca
      • Sunda Strait
      • Indian merchants arrive by 1 st century A.D.
      • Hindu & Buddhist missionaries spread their faiths
      • Religions & Political ideas modeled after India
      • India influence religion, languages, and art
      • Chinese ideas spread on mainland
      • Chinese exerted political power through tributes or direct rule
      • Credits
      • Creators :
      • Genesis Valencia
      • Jesse Bronstein
      • Kayla Winns
      • Nora King
      • Inspiration :
      • Ms. Regnier!!
      • Comments :
      • We want to thank everyone included
      • in this project and the information
      • from our World History notebook.
    4.  

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