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DS
RC

Data Science
Research Center

Information Retrieval
Maarten de Rijke
DS
RC

Information retrieval

• Information retrieval: computational methods
for analyzing, understanding and enabling
effective human interaction with information
sources
• Search engines: the most visible instantiation
of information retrieval theories, models and
algorithms
DS
RC

Information retrieval

• Analysis
– Content, Structure, Semantics, Behavior

• Synthesis
– Aggregation, fusion, learning to rank

• Evaluation
– Offline evaluation, user-centered studies, online
evaluation
DS
RC

Local highlights

• Analysis
– Ranking social content (sentiment, ―framing‖, reputation,
personality traits)
– Semantic search (entities, events)
– Online classification
– Log analysis with external partners (blog, multimedia,
location, …)
• Synthesis
– Online learning to rank
– Data fusion
– Aggregated search / vertical search
• Evaluation
– Interleaving
– Automatic generation of test sets
DS
RC

Where is information
retrieval located?
Visual
Analytics
Business
Analytics

Decision
Theory

Understand
and decide

Distributed
Processing

Data

Reasoning
Knowledge
representati
on

Large Scale
Databases

Store and
process
Software
Eng.
System /
Network
Eng.

Analyze
and model

Multimedia
Retrieval

Modeling
and
simulation

Information
Retrieval
Machine
Learning
DS
RC

What is next?

The most interesting
way to view the
world, is live
DS
RC

What’s next?

• Real-time search
• Ranking and aggregation with subjective
criteria — sentiment, framing, personality
• Self-learning search engines — through
naturally occurring interactions with users
• ―I am the query‖

• See our demo

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Information Retrieval and the Data Science Research Center

  • 2. DS RC Information retrieval • Information retrieval: computational methods for analyzing, understanding and enabling effective human interaction with information sources • Search engines: the most visible instantiation of information retrieval theories, models and algorithms
  • 3. DS RC Information retrieval • Analysis – Content, Structure, Semantics, Behavior • Synthesis – Aggregation, fusion, learning to rank • Evaluation – Offline evaluation, user-centered studies, online evaluation
  • 4. DS RC Local highlights • Analysis – Ranking social content (sentiment, ―framing‖, reputation, personality traits) – Semantic search (entities, events) – Online classification – Log analysis with external partners (blog, multimedia, location, …) • Synthesis – Online learning to rank – Data fusion – Aggregated search / vertical search • Evaluation – Interleaving – Automatic generation of test sets
  • 5. DS RC Where is information retrieval located? Visual Analytics Business Analytics Decision Theory Understand and decide Distributed Processing Data Reasoning Knowledge representati on Large Scale Databases Store and process Software Eng. System / Network Eng. Analyze and model Multimedia Retrieval Modeling and simulation Information Retrieval Machine Learning
  • 6. DS RC What is next? The most interesting way to view the world, is live
  • 7. DS RC What’s next? • Real-time search • Ranking and aggregation with subjective criteria — sentiment, framing, personality • Self-learning search engines — through naturally occurring interactions with users • ―I am the query‖ • See our demo