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The User Experience IS the
         Product Experience


       Product Management Conference



Larry Cornett, Ph.D.
Overview

• The Power of Product Experience
• User-Centered Product Design (UCD)
• The Role of Product Management
• Product Success at eBay
• Q&A
The Power of
Product Experience
• What the user experience with your product really is about.




  What is it really about?
• What the user experience with your product really is about.




  What is it really about?


                                         Everything
• What the user experience with your product really is about.




           What is it really about?




Source: engadget
• What the user experience with your product really is about.




          What is it really about?




©iStockphoto.com/Nyul
• What the user experience with your product really is about.




         Focus on UE matters

    • It wasn’t always the case
    • But, customers now have choices
    • Competition emerges faster
    • A great user experience differentiates
    • A great user experience builds loyalty
My Background
• What the user experience with your product really is about.




    What I’ve experienced
                     Apple’s user experience commands a
                     premium and generates fanatic loyalty
                     eBay’s focus on the customer created a
                     lasting and engaged community
                     Yahoo created experiences that drove
                     engagement, retention, and revenue
• What the user experience with your product really is about.




    Competitive landscape
• Technologies are becoming commoditized
• Platforms enable fast development & distribution
• Rapid iteration and testing cycles
• Intense focus on users, data, and metrics
• Innovative experiences built on top of data & tech
• Race to launch minimum viable product (MVP)
Extreme MVP




Source: SeekNuance.com
• What the user experience with your product really is about.




                               Who will win?

    • Companies that “get it”
    • Companies who listen, observe, & use data
    • Companies that solve “pain”
    • Companies that obsess over the details
    • Companies that deliver great experiences
User-Centered
Product Design
What is UCD?




Source: simpsons.wikia.com © FOX Broadcasting Company
What is UCD?

Don’t Just Ask
  Observe
• What the user experience with your product really is about.




             The UCD approach
                                                 Observe the user
                                           Understand the user
                                                    Involve the user
                                              Design for the user
                                       Solve real-life problems
                                        Validate with user data
                                                                Repeat...
• What the user experience with your product really is about.




          Integrating UCD & Agile


               • UCD integrated into agile development
                        processes
               • <insert diagram image>


Source: Silicon Valley Product Group
• What the user experience with your product really is about.




           Why does it matter?

                                                     Success
                                                       or
                                                     Failure
Innovation success rate
                       Global innovation average success rate
               4%      across all geographies and industries




         0%                                          100%

Source: Doblin, Inc.
How to succeed

User-centered innovation must be:
   • Intentional
   • Effortful
   • Sustainable
UCD Success




Source: Apple Computer
UCD Success




Source: Digital Surgeons
UCD Success




Source: Netflix.com
UCD Success




Source: Mint.com
UCD Failures


            Google Nexus One




Source: www.amazon.com
UCD Failures


              Sansa e200 Series
              MP3 Player




Source: User Interface Engineering
UCD Failures




Source: www.crunchbase.com
Typical UCD barriers
   • Existing processes
   • Lack of understanding
   • Unclear ROI
   • Time pressure
   • Perceptions of cost
   • Integration with Agile
Who is accountable?
        Ultimately...
           You

    Product Management
  must be the champion for
User-Centered Product Design
The Role of
Product Management
Product management
               Usability
     Design                Engr
                                          ct Experie
                                        du




                                                   nc
                                  Pro




                                                     e
Business         PM                     Product
                                                         Customers
    Research               Mktg

               Analytics
What are you?

• You are not:
   • Project management
   • Program management
   • Marketing
   • Business analytics
• You are the champion for the Product
Being the champion
 • Creating a vision
 • Defining the strategy
 • Specifying the right product
 • Executing the plan
 • Validating performance
 • Defending the product
 • Being accountable
User-centered philosophy

 • Beyond the product and process...
 • Champion for the customer
 • Champion for the experience
 • But, you have allies...
Your allies
 Research
  Design
 Usability
 Analysts
 Marketing
Engineering
Product Success
    at eBay
Defining success
     • The marketplace ecosystem:
          •   Buyer success drives Seller success

          •   Seller success drives eBay success

          •   eBay success drives product development

     • Every project calculated an NPV
(% Improvement) x ($ of Bids, Buys, Listings, Fees & Registrations)
Aligning goals

    Business


  User Community
Redesigning selling

• Increase completion rate for new sellers
• Improve efficiency for experienced sellers
• Develop scalable framework for future
• Create a global platform
• Maintain feature revenue
Selling form before




* Source: Micah Alpern, Lead Designer, eBay
Unique challenges

• The eBay Community “owns” eBay
• Sellers power the marketplace
• Yet, must balance with buyers
• Support legacy data and systems
The process

• Define Goals: User, Business, Product
• Disrupt: Start from a “blank slate”
• Design for elegance + power + scalability
• User-centered product design
• Talk to sellers continuously
UCD practices
• Ethnographic field research
• Surveys
• Seller interviews
• eBay “Voices”
• Rapid prototyping and iterative testing
• Data, data, and more data...
The result




* Source: Micah Alpern, Lead Designer, eBay
Success
• Improved ease of use, efficiency, scalability,
  and profitability
• 25% to 50% reduction in the listing time
• Commentthe new SYIseller: It's easy to
  “I think that
                from a
                       is awesome.
  understand exactly what you need to do. Everything that
  you need to see is on two pages, and you can view your
  listing without having to open another page. If you make a
  mistake, you don't have to go back 7 pages to fix it.
  Excellent ideas! I would give it a 10!”
Continued success

            • eBay Mobile
            • Almost $2 Billion
                USD in goods sold
                through its mobile
                apps in 2010



* Source: eBay.com
Continued success

            • eBay Mobile
            • Almost $2 Billion
                USD in goods sold
                through its mobile
                apps in 2010
            • Further simplifying SYI
* Source: eBay.com
Lessons learned
•   Observe customers in real-life settings
•   Focus on the painkiller opportunities
•   Innovation requires intentional disruption
•   Build fewer, bolder concepts
•   Get real user feedback early & often
•   Share progress with stakeholders frequently
•   Ship a viable product quickly and learn
•   You must be the champion for the product
Q &A

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The User Experience IS the Product Experience

  • 1. The User Experience IS the Product Experience Product Management Conference Larry Cornett, Ph.D.
  • 2. Overview • The Power of Product Experience • User-Centered Product Design (UCD) • The Role of Product Management • Product Success at eBay • Q&A
  • 3. The Power of Product Experience
  • 4. • What the user experience with your product really is about. What is it really about?
  • 5. • What the user experience with your product really is about. What is it really about? Everything
  • 6. • What the user experience with your product really is about. What is it really about? Source: engadget
  • 7. • What the user experience with your product really is about. What is it really about? ©iStockphoto.com/Nyul
  • 8. • What the user experience with your product really is about. Focus on UE matters • It wasn’t always the case • But, customers now have choices • Competition emerges faster • A great user experience differentiates • A great user experience builds loyalty
  • 10. • What the user experience with your product really is about. What I’ve experienced Apple’s user experience commands a premium and generates fanatic loyalty eBay’s focus on the customer created a lasting and engaged community Yahoo created experiences that drove engagement, retention, and revenue
  • 11. • What the user experience with your product really is about. Competitive landscape • Technologies are becoming commoditized • Platforms enable fast development & distribution • Rapid iteration and testing cycles • Intense focus on users, data, and metrics • Innovative experiences built on top of data & tech • Race to launch minimum viable product (MVP)
  • 13. • What the user experience with your product really is about. Who will win? • Companies that “get it” • Companies who listen, observe, & use data • Companies that solve “pain” • Companies that obsess over the details • Companies that deliver great experiences
  • 15. What is UCD? Source: simpsons.wikia.com © FOX Broadcasting Company
  • 16. What is UCD? Don’t Just Ask Observe
  • 17. • What the user experience with your product really is about. The UCD approach Observe the user Understand the user Involve the user Design for the user Solve real-life problems Validate with user data Repeat...
  • 18. • What the user experience with your product really is about. Integrating UCD & Agile • UCD integrated into agile development processes • <insert diagram image> Source: Silicon Valley Product Group
  • 19. • What the user experience with your product really is about. Why does it matter? Success or Failure
  • 20. Innovation success rate Global innovation average success rate 4% across all geographies and industries 0% 100% Source: Doblin, Inc.
  • 21. How to succeed User-centered innovation must be: • Intentional • Effortful • Sustainable
  • 26. UCD Failures Google Nexus One Source: www.amazon.com
  • 27. UCD Failures Sansa e200 Series MP3 Player Source: User Interface Engineering
  • 29. Typical UCD barriers • Existing processes • Lack of understanding • Unclear ROI • Time pressure • Perceptions of cost • Integration with Agile
  • 30. Who is accountable? Ultimately... You Product Management must be the champion for User-Centered Product Design
  • 31. The Role of Product Management
  • 32. Product management Usability Design Engr ct Experie du nc Pro e Business PM Product Customers Research Mktg Analytics
  • 33. What are you? • You are not: • Project management • Program management • Marketing • Business analytics • You are the champion for the Product
  • 34. Being the champion • Creating a vision • Defining the strategy • Specifying the right product • Executing the plan • Validating performance • Defending the product • Being accountable
  • 35. User-centered philosophy • Beyond the product and process... • Champion for the customer • Champion for the experience • But, you have allies...
  • 36. Your allies Research Design Usability Analysts Marketing Engineering
  • 37. Product Success at eBay
  • 38. Defining success • The marketplace ecosystem: • Buyer success drives Seller success • Seller success drives eBay success • eBay success drives product development • Every project calculated an NPV (% Improvement) x ($ of Bids, Buys, Listings, Fees & Registrations)
  • 39. Aligning goals Business User Community
  • 40. Redesigning selling • Increase completion rate for new sellers • Improve efficiency for experienced sellers • Develop scalable framework for future • Create a global platform • Maintain feature revenue
  • 41. Selling form before * Source: Micah Alpern, Lead Designer, eBay
  • 42. Unique challenges • The eBay Community “owns” eBay • Sellers power the marketplace • Yet, must balance with buyers • Support legacy data and systems
  • 43. The process • Define Goals: User, Business, Product • Disrupt: Start from a “blank slate” • Design for elegance + power + scalability • User-centered product design • Talk to sellers continuously
  • 44. UCD practices • Ethnographic field research • Surveys • Seller interviews • eBay “Voices” • Rapid prototyping and iterative testing • Data, data, and more data...
  • 45. The result * Source: Micah Alpern, Lead Designer, eBay
  • 46. Success • Improved ease of use, efficiency, scalability, and profitability • 25% to 50% reduction in the listing time • Commentthe new SYIseller: It's easy to “I think that from a is awesome. understand exactly what you need to do. Everything that you need to see is on two pages, and you can view your listing without having to open another page. If you make a mistake, you don't have to go back 7 pages to fix it. Excellent ideas! I would give it a 10!”
  • 47. Continued success • eBay Mobile • Almost $2 Billion USD in goods sold through its mobile apps in 2010 * Source: eBay.com
  • 48. Continued success • eBay Mobile • Almost $2 Billion USD in goods sold through its mobile apps in 2010 • Further simplifying SYI * Source: eBay.com
  • 49. Lessons learned • Observe customers in real-life settings • Focus on the painkiller opportunities • Innovation requires intentional disruption • Build fewer, bolder concepts • Get real user feedback early & often • Share progress with stakeholders frequently • Ship a viable product quickly and learn • You must be the champion for the product
  • 50. Q &A

Editor's Notes

  1. Title:\nThe User Experience IS the Product Experience\n\nSummary:\nA presentation by Larry Cornett of Brilliant Forge used for a Product Management conference. It highlights the power of Product Experience, some best practices for User-Centered Product Design (UCD), a brief discussion of the role of Product Management, and a use case from a product redesign at eBay.\n\nTags:\nDesign, web design, Web Design and Development, UCD, User experience design, Product design, product management, ebay, apple, yahoo, ibm, netflix, mint, google, larry cornett, \n
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