Mobile based Online TV Guide Mobile Application that covers 500 india TV Channels for iPhone, iPad and Android with web account synchronization

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Case Study
Mobile-based Online TV Guide

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This application is developed for multiple mobile platforms such as iPad, iPhone and Android.
Moreover, it’s an extensively used website offering detailed information about TV channels and
programs. It’s an advanced TV guide with user-friendly interface that offers ease of tracking programs
and schedules. It is loaded with unique features such as Set Reminder, Explore, Advanced Search,
Customize App and so on.
The purpose of this application is to give wide range of entertainment industry’s update to visitors and
application users in nomenclature term we named it as “Mobile TV Guide” application. Client was
intensively concentrating on the huge lists of images, banners, guide information from the server,
reminders, featured or recommended programs, scheduled programs, connectivity between mobile,
email and text message functions along with a transparent level of graphical representations. All the
latest programs, movies or channel updates should get updated within some seconds so that the user
has not to wait for results to get loaded on the device.
Client was more keen and concerned about the GUI (Graphical User Interface) of the background
images with their respective categories, schedules, reminder set (if any), notifications via other
sources such as Email, SMS, Calendar Alarms etc. Specifically, if a user desires to use all the above-
mentioned features from this Mob App then guest user needs to register with the system.
There is a constant interaction between the web services, database services and LIVE App during
runtime. On each refresh, application fetches all the required and relevant information within NO time.
After logging in to the web section, users can view “Our Picks” section which displays the top TV
programs or the programs in demand. The website also shows the list of Movies and Programs played
currently. It shows full TV listing and top recommendations as well.
iPad Application: The iPad version of the application shows an enhanced view of the programs on
logging in. It displays all the modules at once. On tapping these modules, it provides a grid view of the
functionalities within the tapped module. The grid view later takes user to the details of the tapped
program. The application offers the search option right on the Home Screen for users to navigate and
find programs easily.
Defined each primary module and sections in brief of this iPad Application are as follows:
Web Section: Home Screen shows Pick of the Week, TV listings, Now Playing Programs and Menu to
explore the web application. It also offers an advanced search option and an option to categorize and
narrow the search.
iPad Section: The iPad section displays the modules and easy-to-use interface. It provides an
advanced search box and several functionalities such as favorites, set reminder, menu, channels and
search at the bottom of the screen.
Preferences: Used to set user preference of the program or movie he wants to find.
Favorites: Allows users to set their favorite channel or program in the favorite list.
Reminders: Users can set a reminder for the movie or program they want to watch. Reminder section
provides two options: reminder via email or reminder via SMS. If both options are selected it will
remind the user in both ways. User must register with the phone no. and email.
Upcoming Programs: This is a unique module for iPad which shows the list of upcoming programs or
the programs which are due to go live on TV and its schedule. The Admin Section also has Research
and Analysts interfaces as well. Both work functionality is similar to Manage Stock Experiences. It
allows admin to re-format whenever the contents or stock records are getting updated. Research and
Client Requirement

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Analysts section will also view the latest update in users account and user can view the same with
different animation effects in his/her web or mobile tablet accounts.
Profiles: Account Information will display the details of user’s favorite program and the profile status.
Personal Information section lists user’s personal details; for example: First Name, Last Name, Display
Name, Gender, Age, Profession and Education. Added feature is ‘TV Preferences’ that allows selecting
preferred languages and an option to sign up for XMLTV same preference has been applied to
Communication Devices obtaining the features such as Email, SMS, Calendar Alarm etc. As mentioned
about the reminders, application allows setting up reminder for user’s favorite programs. It also
provides various options for setting the reminder such as SMS reminder, Email reminder and Repeat
Reminder along with update and delete option. Favorite Channels/Program settings display the list of
selected favorite channels and program performed as a scheduled in the application device.
Main Categories of the application: Channels, TV Listings, Best of TV, Movies on TV.
Channels are divided into categories for ease of the search. The categories are: English Movies, Hindi
Movies, Kids, Entertainment and DTH/Cable operator. TV Listings module is specially designed to
provide grid-view of all the programs on various channels and its schedule. Module also offers an
option to customize your TV channel guide by selecting Channel Type, Date and Time of the Day from
the drop down. Best of TV displays the best or the most followed Bollywood movies, Hollywood
movies, Sports, Kids or Trending Programs according to the user selection. It also shows YouTube
videos or promos of the best movies. Movies on TV module are specially designed for the movie fans.
It offers a grid-view of all the movies showed on all the channels. On click, the movie image takes the
user to its detailed information and schedule. It provides advanced categorization technique. Users can
narrow their view by selecting one from this Week, Today and Tomorrow and Weekend. They can also
select from All day, Playing now, Morning, Afternoon and Prime time.
Project Challenges
Team faced the following challenges:
• Allowing the site to handle millions of users at the same time without slowing down.
• Incorporating web usability principles while developing numerous features designed
for enhancing the users’ community networking experience.
• Harmonizing the simultaneous execution of various integrated features and options
while maintaining consistent load balance.
• Speeding up at all interfaces and instances to fetch as much distinguished data sets
from the server.
• Synchronization with Web Account, Database Servers and Mobile Tablet evolving the
huge range of categories.
• As this application database requires huge level of synchronization between the
devices and the web server, we have opted for a separate server just for fetching all
the graphics level of aesthetics required and routed to the application.
• Generic Code Development has been implied due to a high level of security and
requirement.
• Major criteria and challenge for us was to create a fresh look and feel which should
not get distracted and disturbed at any level of ratio.
• We also need to have a synchronization of different dimensions of the images every
time the page gets reloaded/refreshed with the server. Dimensions are being defined
in 380x480 and 1000x860 and more.
• We also have to generate an internal indigenous feature to recognize user’s
application devices and then work accordingly with the device compatibility.

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Technologies Used
Manpower
Planning
The following development approach was adopted to equip the site with numerous
features and functionality mentioned below:
• Proper synchronization of the connectivity and interaction between the web servers and
database were planned where the images are being placed.
• Research and analysis were scheduled in order to get the actual level of output of data to
implement the infinite number of scheduling, program features and categorization to be
covered by the application and can be manageable when it reaches the end users.
• Development: High Level Coding Standards were followed pertaining to the images, graphics
and row, columns simultaneously synchronization with the server for recent updates.
Operating System &
Server Management
iOS & android OS, Multi-Server Architecture with Staging &
Production Environment through Version Controlling releases, Server
Optimization, Security & SSL Implementation, Scheduler for Back-ups,
Alert Monitoring System Integration, Server Performance Tuning at
regular intervals, Software Firewall Configuration & Maintenance
Development Tools &
Environments
PHP5, Xignite, Stock Editor, JSON, Java Script, Objective C, Flash,
iOS SDK, Xcode 4.0.2, Open Ears & Facebook Connect Libraries etc.
Database MYSQL Database Server, DB Clustering, DB Optimization, Master
Slave Replication, Query Optimization, Scheduler for Backups
Project Leader 1
Developers 4
Designers 2
Quality Assurance Testers 2

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• A reminder to get automatically executed at the scheduled timeslot
activities on the respective user’s device.
• The User Interface Layer which performs the Graphical User Interface of the website and
Mobile Application.
• How to manage the huge and different dimensions of
any leakage. The images should produce the thumbnail or larger view of display.
Architecture & Block Diagram
• Application Life Cycle
The application life cycle constitutes the sequence of
and termination of your application. In iPhone/iPad OS, the user launches the application by
tapping its icon on the Home screen. Shortly after the tap occurs, the system displays some
transitional graphics and proceed
this point on, the bulk of the initialization work is handed over to UIKit which loads the
application’s user interface and readies its event loop. During the event loop, UIKit coordinates
the delivery of events to your
application. When the user performs a
notifies your application and begins the termination process.
The following figure depicts the simplified life cycle of an iPhone application. This diagram
shows the sequence of events that occur from the time the application starts up to the time it
quits. At initialization and termination, UIKit sends specific mess
delegate object to let it know what is happening. During the even
to your application’s custom event handlers.
Figure: Application life cycle
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A reminder to get automatically executed at the scheduled timeslot, the sys
respective user’s device.
The User Interface Layer which performs the Graphical User Interface of the website and
How to manage the huge and different dimensions of the images that are categorized
any leakage. The images should produce the thumbnail or larger view of display.
& Block Diagram
The application life cycle constitutes the sequence of the events that occurs between the launch
and termination of your application. In iPhone/iPad OS, the user launches the application by
tapping its icon on the Home screen. Shortly after the tap occurs, the system displays some
transitional graphics and proceeds to launch your application by calling its
this point on, the bulk of the initialization work is handed over to UIKit which loads the
and readies its event loop. During the event loop, UIKit coordinates
the delivery of events to your custom objects and responds to commands issued by your
application. When the user performs an action that would cause your application to quit, UIKit
notifies your application and begins the termination process.
The following figure depicts the simplified life cycle of an iPhone application. This diagram
shows the sequence of events that occur from the time the application starts up to the time it
quits. At initialization and termination, UIKit sends specific messages to the application’s
object to let it know what is happening. During the event loop, UIKit dispatches events
to your application’s custom event handlers.
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the system prompts the
The User Interface Layer which performs the Graphical User Interface of the website and
images that are categorized without
any leakage. The images should produce the thumbnail or larger view of display.
events that occurs between the launch
and termination of your application. In iPhone/iPad OS, the user launches the application by
tapping its icon on the Home screen. Shortly after the tap occurs, the system displays some
s to launch your application by calling its main function. From
this point on, the bulk of the initialization work is handed over to UIKit which loads the
and readies its event loop. During the event loop, UIKit coordinates
and responds to commands issued by your
n action that would cause your application to quit, UIKit
The following figure depicts the simplified life cycle of an iPhone application. This diagram
shows the sequence of events that occur from the time the application starts up to the time it
ages to the application’s
t loop, UIKit dispatches events

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• Event Handling Cycle
After the UI Application main function initializes the application, it starts the infrastructure
needed to manage the application’s event and drawing cycle which is depicted in the following
figure. As the user interacts with a device, iPhone/iPad OS detects touch events and places
them in the application’s event queue. The event
object takes each event off the top of this queue and delivers it to the object that best suited to
handle it. For example, a touch event occurring in a button would be delivered to the
corresponding button object. Events can also be delivered to
objects indirectly responsible for handling touch events
Figure: The event and drawing cycle
In the iPhone OS Multi-Touch event model, touch data is encapsulated in a single event object
(UI Event). To track individual touches, the event object contains touch objects (
for each finger that is touching the screen. As the user places fingers on the screen, moves
them around and finally removes them from the screen the system reports the changes for
each finger in the corresponding touch object.
When it launches an application, the system creates both a process and a single thread for that
application. This initial thread bec
Application object sets up the main run loop
code. Figure 1-.2.2 shows the relationship of the event
Touch events sent by the system are queued until they can be processed by the application’s
main run loop.
Figure: Processing events in the main run loop
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Application main function initializes the application, it starts the infrastructure
the application’s event and drawing cycle which is depicted in the following
figure. As the user interacts with a device, iPhone/iPad OS detects touch events and places
them in the application’s event queue. The event-handling infrastructure of the UI
object takes each event off the top of this queue and delivers it to the object that best suited to
handle it. For example, a touch event occurring in a button would be delivered to the
corresponding button object. Events can also be delivered to controller objects
objects indirectly responsible for handling touch events in the application.
event and drawing cycle
Touch event model, touch data is encapsulated in a single event object
). To track individual touches, the event object contains touch objects (
for each finger that is touching the screen. As the user places fingers on the screen, moves
and finally removes them from the screen the system reports the changes for
each finger in the corresponding touch object.
When it launches an application, the system creates both a process and a single thread for that
application. This initial thread becomes the application’s main thread and is where the
main run loop and configures the application’s event
.2.2 shows the relationship of the event-handling code to the main run loop.
Touch events sent by the system are queued until they can be processed by the application’s
events in the main run loop
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Application main function initializes the application, it starts the infrastructure
the application’s event and drawing cycle which is depicted in the following
figure. As the user interacts with a device, iPhone/iPad OS detects touch events and places
handling infrastructure of the UI Application
object takes each event off the top of this queue and delivers it to the object that best suited to
handle it. For example, a touch event occurring in a button would be delivered to the
controller objects and other
in the application.
Touch event model, touch data is encapsulated in a single event object
). To track individual touches, the event object contains touch objects (UI Touch) one
for each finger that is touching the screen. As the user places fingers on the screen, moves
and finally removes them from the screen the system reports the changes for
When it launches an application, the system creates both a process and a single thread for that
omes the application’s main thread and is where the UI
and configures the application’s event-handling
handling code to the main run loop.
Touch events sent by the system are queued until they can be processed by the application’s

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