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WELCOME TO THE PRESENTATION 
COURSE CODE: ACT 333 
SECTION: 01 
PRESENTED TO: 
AFRIN RIFAT 
LECTURER 
SCHOOL OF BUSINESS 
PRODUCT NAME: STRING BAG
GROUP NAME: VERTEX 
PRESENTED BY: 
Name Id 
Boktiar 
Forhad 
Ratul 
Ahnaf Sadat Ahmed 1220047030
INTRODUCTION 
 It is our great opportunity to learn about managerial accounting 
and implement the concepts on a product. 
 Our product is string bag 
 Our main objective is to provide best quality products at a cheap 
price. 
 
 We choose this product for three reason: 1.High market demand 
 2. low labor cost 
 3.High profit margin
PRODUCT: STRING BAG
INDUSTRY CONDITION OF STRING BAG 
AND COMPETITION OF THIS PRODUCT 
 At present, condition of the string bag industry is very good 
 Competition is very high 
 Local unknown brand charge: 80 -100 taka per bag 
 Imported this type of bag from china charges: 150-200 taka per 
bag 
 Branded product like Adidas and Nike charge: 500-1500 taka per 
bag
MANUFACTURING PROCESS: 
Our business is a manufacture 
based one 
We purchase materials and other 
necessary items from suppliers and 
we convert these materials to make 
our final finished product.
PRODUCT DETAILS : 
Product Name String bag 
Fabric Polyester, Nylon. 
Weight 50-70 gm. 
Dimension Length-20 inch Width- 
12 inch 
Color Bag- Black & Navy Blue 
Price BDT 120.
BUDGETED INCOME STATEMENT: 
(CONTRIBUTION FORMAT) 
Details Amount (BDT)/Unit Amount (BDT)- Total 
Sales 120 66000 
(-) Total Variable Cost 71.375 39256.25 
=Contribution Margin 48.625 26743.75 
(-) Total Fixed Cost - 12675 
Operating Income 14069 
We have assumed that we will Manufacture 605 bags as per 
Production Budget and Sell 550 bags as per Sales Budget. 
CM Percentage= CM/Sales = 26743.75/66000=40.52%
BREAK-EVEN POINT: 
UNIT Sales: 
=Fixed Cost/ Unit CM Per 
Bag 
=Tk. 12675/Tk. 48.625 
=261 Units 
BDT Sales 
=BEP Units*Unit Selling 
Price 
=261 Units *Tk. 120 
=Tk. 31320
MARGIN OF SAFETY: 
Margin of Safety 
=Sales- BE Revenue 
=66000-31320 
=BDT 34680 
Margin of Safety Percentage: 52.54%
OPERATING LEVERAGE 
Degree of Operating Leverage 
=Contribution Margin/ Operating Income 
=26743.75/14069 
=1.90
Sensitivity analysis: 
16% DECREASE IN DEMAND: 
New Sales Unit=462 Units and Ending Inventory Unit=48 Units 
Details Amount (BDT)/Unit Amount (BDT)- Total 
Sales (462 U) 120 55440 
(-) Total Variable Cost 71.375 32975.25 
=Contribution Margin 48.625 22464.75 
(-) Total Fixed Cost - 12675 
Operating Income 9790 
 Through Operating Leverage=1.90*(16%)=30.4% Decrease In 
Operating Income 
 So, New Operating Income=14069-(14069*30.4%)=BDT 9790
Sensitivity analysis: 
12% INCREASE IN DEMAND: 
New Sales Unit=616 Units and Ending Inventory Unit=8 Units 
Details Amount (BDT)/Unit Amount (BDT)- Total 
Sales (616 U) 120 73920 
(-) Total Variable Cost 71.375 43967 
=Contribution Margin 48.625 29953 
(-) Total Fixed Cost - 12675 
Operating Income 17278 
 Through Operating Leverage=1.90*(12%)=22.8% Increase In 
Operating Income 
 So, New Operating Income=14069+(14069*22.8%)=BDT 17278
THANK 
YOU !!!

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Cost accounting- string bag

  • 1. WELCOME TO THE PRESENTATION COURSE CODE: ACT 333 SECTION: 01 PRESENTED TO: AFRIN RIFAT LECTURER SCHOOL OF BUSINESS PRODUCT NAME: STRING BAG
  • 2. GROUP NAME: VERTEX PRESENTED BY: Name Id Boktiar Forhad Ratul Ahnaf Sadat Ahmed 1220047030
  • 3. INTRODUCTION  It is our great opportunity to learn about managerial accounting and implement the concepts on a product.  Our product is string bag  Our main objective is to provide best quality products at a cheap price.   We choose this product for three reason: 1.High market demand  2. low labor cost  3.High profit margin
  • 5. INDUSTRY CONDITION OF STRING BAG AND COMPETITION OF THIS PRODUCT  At present, condition of the string bag industry is very good  Competition is very high  Local unknown brand charge: 80 -100 taka per bag  Imported this type of bag from china charges: 150-200 taka per bag  Branded product like Adidas and Nike charge: 500-1500 taka per bag
  • 6. MANUFACTURING PROCESS: Our business is a manufacture based one We purchase materials and other necessary items from suppliers and we convert these materials to make our final finished product.
  • 7. PRODUCT DETAILS : Product Name String bag Fabric Polyester, Nylon. Weight 50-70 gm. Dimension Length-20 inch Width- 12 inch Color Bag- Black & Navy Blue Price BDT 120.
  • 8. BUDGETED INCOME STATEMENT: (CONTRIBUTION FORMAT) Details Amount (BDT)/Unit Amount (BDT)- Total Sales 120 66000 (-) Total Variable Cost 71.375 39256.25 =Contribution Margin 48.625 26743.75 (-) Total Fixed Cost - 12675 Operating Income 14069 We have assumed that we will Manufacture 605 bags as per Production Budget and Sell 550 bags as per Sales Budget. CM Percentage= CM/Sales = 26743.75/66000=40.52%
  • 9. BREAK-EVEN POINT: UNIT Sales: =Fixed Cost/ Unit CM Per Bag =Tk. 12675/Tk. 48.625 =261 Units BDT Sales =BEP Units*Unit Selling Price =261 Units *Tk. 120 =Tk. 31320
  • 10. MARGIN OF SAFETY: Margin of Safety =Sales- BE Revenue =66000-31320 =BDT 34680 Margin of Safety Percentage: 52.54%
  • 11. OPERATING LEVERAGE Degree of Operating Leverage =Contribution Margin/ Operating Income =26743.75/14069 =1.90
  • 12. Sensitivity analysis: 16% DECREASE IN DEMAND: New Sales Unit=462 Units and Ending Inventory Unit=48 Units Details Amount (BDT)/Unit Amount (BDT)- Total Sales (462 U) 120 55440 (-) Total Variable Cost 71.375 32975.25 =Contribution Margin 48.625 22464.75 (-) Total Fixed Cost - 12675 Operating Income 9790  Through Operating Leverage=1.90*(16%)=30.4% Decrease In Operating Income  So, New Operating Income=14069-(14069*30.4%)=BDT 9790
  • 13. Sensitivity analysis: 12% INCREASE IN DEMAND: New Sales Unit=616 Units and Ending Inventory Unit=8 Units Details Amount (BDT)/Unit Amount (BDT)- Total Sales (616 U) 120 73920 (-) Total Variable Cost 71.375 43967 =Contribution Margin 48.625 29953 (-) Total Fixed Cost - 12675 Operating Income 17278  Through Operating Leverage=1.90*(12%)=22.8% Increase In Operating Income  So, New Operating Income=14069+(14069*22.8%)=BDT 17278
  • 14.