SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 15
Housing
   and
inequality
           Michael Shapcott
         The Wellesley Institute
         economicinequality.ca
             June 26, 2012
Typical two-bedroom apt:
$44,920 household income
 Entry level condominium:
$70,600 household income

  20% of h/hs <$18,000
  50% of h/hs <$41,000
Toronto affordable housing wait list
                                                           8 213
85000                                                              8

80000

75000

70000
        6379 1
65000

60000
        2004


                 2005


                        2006


                               2007


                                      2008


                                             2009


                                                    2010


                                                           2011
                                              January 2012 – 82,610
                                             February 2012 – 82,756
                                               March 2012 – 83,681
                                                 April 2012 – 84,075
                                                 May 2012 – 85,088
For renters, average market rents are
 outpacing renter household incomes
                       Housing benefit
                        Rent regulation
                     L/L subsidies / credits
                     Inclusionary housing




                         RGI subsidies
                       Co-op / NP housing
                         Social finance
                      Housing rights for all
Cuts to federal
   housing
investments…
When the feds
 cut a dollar in
       housing
investments…



                   …Ontario
                      cuts a
                   dollar (or
                      more)
Don Drummond
    Recommendation 19-14: Ontario
        should negotiate with federal
   government to commit to housing
framework for Canada that includes
 adequate, stable, long-term federal
    funding and encourages housing
partners and stakeholders, including
     municipal governments, to work
  with federal government to secure
                   this commitment.

                     Municipal Infrastructure About 40 per cent of public
                infrastructure in Ontario is owned by the province’s 444
            municipalities. Assets include roads and bridges, water and
            wastewater infrastructure, transit systems, affordable/social
           housing, solid waste facilities, public buildings, Conservation
                   Authority infrastructure, and land... Municipalities are
          responsible for maintaining their infrastructure... The province
           also has an ongoing obligation to help ensure the safety and
                                 sustainability of municipal infrastructure.
Canada’s dynamic
community sector
YWCA Elm Centre
Canada’s dynamic
  private sector
http://www.caeh.ca/
http://www.inclusionaryhousing.ca/
www.wellesleyinstitute.com


Thank you!

More Related Content

Similar to Housing and Inequality

Working Together so Everyone has a Good Place to Call Home
Working Together so Everyone has a Good Place to Call HomeWorking Together so Everyone has a Good Place to Call Home
Working Together so Everyone has a Good Place to Call HomeWellesley Institute
 
The Rising Global Offset Challenge - addressing the half trillion dollar ques...
The Rising Global Offset Challenge - addressing the half trillion dollar ques...The Rising Global Offset Challenge - addressing the half trillion dollar ques...
The Rising Global Offset Challenge - addressing the half trillion dollar ques...jbarney23
 
Land Banking
Land BankingLand Banking
Land Bankingsneapa
 
Re-building confidence in the lending market, Working Party on Land Registrat...
Re-building confidence in the lending market, Working Party on Land Registrat...Re-building confidence in the lending market, Working Party on Land Registrat...
Re-building confidence in the lending market, Working Party on Land Registrat...LandRegistry
 
Provincial planning what's new
Provincial planning   what's newProvincial planning   what's new
Provincial planning what's newOntarioEast
 
Pemberdayaan Pedagang Kaki Lima Kota Solo
Pemberdayaan Pedagang Kaki Lima Kota SoloPemberdayaan Pedagang Kaki Lima Kota Solo
Pemberdayaan Pedagang Kaki Lima Kota SoloOswar Mungkasa
 
Norman anderson presentation gif
Norman anderson presentation gifNorman anderson presentation gif
Norman anderson presentation gifVikki Jacobs
 
CARES • Finance 101
CARES • Finance 101CARES • Finance 101
CARES • Finance 101cottleville
 
City of Edinburgh Council Delivering the Homelessness Strategy
City of Edinburgh Council Delivering the Homelessness StrategyCity of Edinburgh Council Delivering the Homelessness Strategy
City of Edinburgh Council Delivering the Homelessness StrategyFEANTSA
 
Executive Summary
Executive SummaryExecutive Summary
Executive Summarylsigroup
 
Why you should Invest in Chile?
Why you should Invest in Chile?Why you should Invest in Chile?
Why you should Invest in Chile?Sebastian Landgren
 
Can the treasury combine deficit reduction and reform of care funding
Can the treasury combine deficit reduction and reform of care fundingCan the treasury combine deficit reduction and reform of care funding
Can the treasury combine deficit reduction and reform of care fundingStrategic Society Centre
 
BoyarMiller Breakfast Forum: The Current State of the Capital Markets 2011
BoyarMiller Breakfast Forum: The Current State of the Capital Markets 2011BoyarMiller Breakfast Forum: The Current State of the Capital Markets 2011
BoyarMiller Breakfast Forum: The Current State of the Capital Markets 2011BoyarMiller
 
Legal Champions Making Change in a Complex, Dynamic, and Increasingly Unequal...
Legal Champions Making Change in a Complex, Dynamic, and Increasingly Unequal...Legal Champions Making Change in a Complex, Dynamic, and Increasingly Unequal...
Legal Champions Making Change in a Complex, Dynamic, and Increasingly Unequal...Wellesley Institute
 
Cimigo on vietnam residential energy use 2013
Cimigo on vietnam residential energy use 2013Cimigo on vietnam residential energy use 2013
Cimigo on vietnam residential energy use 2013Cimigo
 
Trends Affecting Today's Investor - Chris McDermott
Trends Affecting Today's Investor - Chris McDermottTrends Affecting Today's Investor - Chris McDermott
Trends Affecting Today's Investor - Chris McDermottPhilip Taylor
 

Similar to Housing and Inequality (20)

Working Together so Everyone has a Good Place to Call Home
Working Together so Everyone has a Good Place to Call HomeWorking Together so Everyone has a Good Place to Call Home
Working Together so Everyone has a Good Place to Call Home
 
Eecucoreahufs2011
Eecucoreahufs2011Eecucoreahufs2011
Eecucoreahufs2011
 
Btca
BtcaBtca
Btca
 
The Rising Global Offset Challenge - addressing the half trillion dollar ques...
The Rising Global Offset Challenge - addressing the half trillion dollar ques...The Rising Global Offset Challenge - addressing the half trillion dollar ques...
The Rising Global Offset Challenge - addressing the half trillion dollar ques...
 
CATS Update
CATS UpdateCATS Update
CATS Update
 
Land Banking
Land BankingLand Banking
Land Banking
 
Re-building confidence in the lending market, Working Party on Land Registrat...
Re-building confidence in the lending market, Working Party on Land Registrat...Re-building confidence in the lending market, Working Party on Land Registrat...
Re-building confidence in the lending market, Working Party on Land Registrat...
 
Provincial planning what's new
Provincial planning   what's newProvincial planning   what's new
Provincial planning what's new
 
Pemberdayaan Pedagang Kaki Lima Kota Solo
Pemberdayaan Pedagang Kaki Lima Kota SoloPemberdayaan Pedagang Kaki Lima Kota Solo
Pemberdayaan Pedagang Kaki Lima Kota Solo
 
Norman anderson presentation gif
Norman anderson presentation gifNorman anderson presentation gif
Norman anderson presentation gif
 
Strategic financial planning euwi
Strategic financial planning   euwiStrategic financial planning   euwi
Strategic financial planning euwi
 
CARES • Finance 101
CARES • Finance 101CARES • Finance 101
CARES • Finance 101
 
City of Edinburgh Council Delivering the Homelessness Strategy
City of Edinburgh Council Delivering the Homelessness StrategyCity of Edinburgh Council Delivering the Homelessness Strategy
City of Edinburgh Council Delivering the Homelessness Strategy
 
Executive Summary
Executive SummaryExecutive Summary
Executive Summary
 
Why you should Invest in Chile?
Why you should Invest in Chile?Why you should Invest in Chile?
Why you should Invest in Chile?
 
Can the treasury combine deficit reduction and reform of care funding
Can the treasury combine deficit reduction and reform of care fundingCan the treasury combine deficit reduction and reform of care funding
Can the treasury combine deficit reduction and reform of care funding
 
BoyarMiller Breakfast Forum: The Current State of the Capital Markets 2011
BoyarMiller Breakfast Forum: The Current State of the Capital Markets 2011BoyarMiller Breakfast Forum: The Current State of the Capital Markets 2011
BoyarMiller Breakfast Forum: The Current State of the Capital Markets 2011
 
Legal Champions Making Change in a Complex, Dynamic, and Increasingly Unequal...
Legal Champions Making Change in a Complex, Dynamic, and Increasingly Unequal...Legal Champions Making Change in a Complex, Dynamic, and Increasingly Unequal...
Legal Champions Making Change in a Complex, Dynamic, and Increasingly Unequal...
 
Cimigo on vietnam residential energy use 2013
Cimigo on vietnam residential energy use 2013Cimigo on vietnam residential energy use 2013
Cimigo on vietnam residential energy use 2013
 
Trends Affecting Today's Investor - Chris McDermott
Trends Affecting Today's Investor - Chris McDermottTrends Affecting Today's Investor - Chris McDermott
Trends Affecting Today's Investor - Chris McDermott
 

More from Wellesley Institute

Wellesley Institute 2014 A Year In Review
Wellesley Institute 2014 A Year In ReviewWellesley Institute 2014 A Year In Review
Wellesley Institute 2014 A Year In ReviewWellesley Institute
 
Housing and Homelessness: Lenten Reflections
Housing and Homelessness: Lenten ReflectionsHousing and Homelessness: Lenten Reflections
Housing and Homelessness: Lenten ReflectionsWellesley Institute
 
Homes for All: Social Housing in Toronto and Canada
Homes for All: Social Housing in Toronto and CanadaHomes for All: Social Housing in Toronto and Canada
Homes for All: Social Housing in Toronto and CanadaWellesley Institute
 
Ending Homelessness in Kingston and Across Canada: What's the Plan?
Ending Homelessness in Kingston and Across Canada: What's the Plan?Ending Homelessness in Kingston and Across Canada: What's the Plan?
Ending Homelessness in Kingston and Across Canada: What's the Plan?Wellesley Institute
 
A Health Equity Toolkit: Towards Health Care Solutions For All
A Health Equity Toolkit: Towards Health Care Solutions For AllA Health Equity Toolkit: Towards Health Care Solutions For All
A Health Equity Toolkit: Towards Health Care Solutions For AllWellesley Institute
 
Getting to Yes: Overcoming Barriers to Affordable Family-friendly Housing in ...
Getting to Yes: Overcoming Barriers to Affordable Family-friendly Housing in ...Getting to Yes: Overcoming Barriers to Affordable Family-friendly Housing in ...
Getting to Yes: Overcoming Barriers to Affordable Family-friendly Housing in ...Wellesley Institute
 
Quality Cancer Care for All: An Equity Toolkit
Quality Cancer Care for All: An Equity Toolkit Quality Cancer Care for All: An Equity Toolkit
Quality Cancer Care for All: An Equity Toolkit Wellesley Institute
 
Acting on Social Determinants and Health Equity: An Equity Toolkit for Public...
Acting on Social Determinants and Health Equity: An Equity Toolkit for Public...Acting on Social Determinants and Health Equity: An Equity Toolkit for Public...
Acting on Social Determinants and Health Equity: An Equity Toolkit for Public...Wellesley Institute
 
Acting on Social Determinants and Health Equity: Opportunities and Promising ...
Acting on Social Determinants and Health Equity: Opportunities and Promising ...Acting on Social Determinants and Health Equity: Opportunities and Promising ...
Acting on Social Determinants and Health Equity: Opportunities and Promising ...Wellesley Institute
 
Driving Local Action on Health Equity
Driving Local Action on Health EquityDriving Local Action on Health Equity
Driving Local Action on Health EquityWellesley Institute
 
Homelessness in Canada: By the Numbers
Homelessness in Canada: By the NumbersHomelessness in Canada: By the Numbers
Homelessness in Canada: By the NumbersWellesley Institute
 
Housing and Homelessness: Organizing for Social Change
Housing and Homelessness: Organizing for Social ChangeHousing and Homelessness: Organizing for Social Change
Housing and Homelessness: Organizing for Social ChangeWellesley Institute
 
Housing Insecurity and Homelessness: What Should Be Done?
Housing Insecurity and Homelessness: What Should Be Done?Housing Insecurity and Homelessness: What Should Be Done?
Housing Insecurity and Homelessness: What Should Be Done?Wellesley Institute
 
Introducing Complexity and Systems Thinking
Introducing Complexity and Systems ThinkingIntroducing Complexity and Systems Thinking
Introducing Complexity and Systems ThinkingWellesley Institute
 
Health Equity for Immigrants and Refugees: Driving Policy Action
Health Equity for Immigrants and Refugees: Driving Policy ActionHealth Equity for Immigrants and Refugees: Driving Policy Action
Health Equity for Immigrants and Refugees: Driving Policy ActionWellesley Institute
 
Housing and Cities as Human Rights: Dialogues between Latin America and Canada
Housing and Cities as Human Rights: Dialogues between Latin America and CanadaHousing and Cities as Human Rights: Dialogues between Latin America and Canada
Housing and Cities as Human Rights: Dialogues between Latin America and CanadaWellesley Institute
 
The Health Impacts of Gambling Expansion in Toronto
The Health Impacts of Gambling Expansion in TorontoThe Health Impacts of Gambling Expansion in Toronto
The Health Impacts of Gambling Expansion in TorontoWellesley Institute
 
Building Inclusive Cities: Planning Tools that promote the Right to the City
Building Inclusive Cities: Planning Tools that promote the Right to the CityBuilding Inclusive Cities: Planning Tools that promote the Right to the City
Building Inclusive Cities: Planning Tools that promote the Right to the CityWellesley Institute
 

More from Wellesley Institute (20)

Wellesley Institute 2014 A Year In Review
Wellesley Institute 2014 A Year In ReviewWellesley Institute 2014 A Year In Review
Wellesley Institute 2014 A Year In Review
 
Housing and Homelessness: Lenten Reflections
Housing and Homelessness: Lenten ReflectionsHousing and Homelessness: Lenten Reflections
Housing and Homelessness: Lenten Reflections
 
Homes for All: Social Housing in Toronto and Canada
Homes for All: Social Housing in Toronto and CanadaHomes for All: Social Housing in Toronto and Canada
Homes for All: Social Housing in Toronto and Canada
 
Ending Homelessness in Kingston and Across Canada: What's the Plan?
Ending Homelessness in Kingston and Across Canada: What's the Plan?Ending Homelessness in Kingston and Across Canada: What's the Plan?
Ending Homelessness in Kingston and Across Canada: What's the Plan?
 
A Health Equity Toolkit: Towards Health Care Solutions For All
A Health Equity Toolkit: Towards Health Care Solutions For AllA Health Equity Toolkit: Towards Health Care Solutions For All
A Health Equity Toolkit: Towards Health Care Solutions For All
 
Health and Your Home
Health and Your HomeHealth and Your Home
Health and Your Home
 
Getting to Yes: Overcoming Barriers to Affordable Family-friendly Housing in ...
Getting to Yes: Overcoming Barriers to Affordable Family-friendly Housing in ...Getting to Yes: Overcoming Barriers to Affordable Family-friendly Housing in ...
Getting to Yes: Overcoming Barriers to Affordable Family-friendly Housing in ...
 
Quality Cancer Care for All: An Equity Toolkit
Quality Cancer Care for All: An Equity Toolkit Quality Cancer Care for All: An Equity Toolkit
Quality Cancer Care for All: An Equity Toolkit
 
Acting on Social Determinants and Health Equity: An Equity Toolkit for Public...
Acting on Social Determinants and Health Equity: An Equity Toolkit for Public...Acting on Social Determinants and Health Equity: An Equity Toolkit for Public...
Acting on Social Determinants and Health Equity: An Equity Toolkit for Public...
 
Acting on Social Determinants and Health Equity: Opportunities and Promising ...
Acting on Social Determinants and Health Equity: Opportunities and Promising ...Acting on Social Determinants and Health Equity: Opportunities and Promising ...
Acting on Social Determinants and Health Equity: Opportunities and Promising ...
 
Driving Local Action on Health Equity
Driving Local Action on Health EquityDriving Local Action on Health Equity
Driving Local Action on Health Equity
 
Homelessness in Canada: By the Numbers
Homelessness in Canada: By the NumbersHomelessness in Canada: By the Numbers
Homelessness in Canada: By the Numbers
 
Housing and Homelessness: Organizing for Social Change
Housing and Homelessness: Organizing for Social ChangeHousing and Homelessness: Organizing for Social Change
Housing and Homelessness: Organizing for Social Change
 
Housing Insecurity and Homelessness: What Should Be Done?
Housing Insecurity and Homelessness: What Should Be Done?Housing Insecurity and Homelessness: What Should Be Done?
Housing Insecurity and Homelessness: What Should Be Done?
 
Introducing Complexity and Systems Thinking
Introducing Complexity and Systems ThinkingIntroducing Complexity and Systems Thinking
Introducing Complexity and Systems Thinking
 
Health Equity for Immigrants and Refugees: Driving Policy Action
Health Equity for Immigrants and Refugees: Driving Policy ActionHealth Equity for Immigrants and Refugees: Driving Policy Action
Health Equity for Immigrants and Refugees: Driving Policy Action
 
Housing and Cities as Human Rights: Dialogues between Latin America and Canada
Housing and Cities as Human Rights: Dialogues between Latin America and CanadaHousing and Cities as Human Rights: Dialogues between Latin America and Canada
Housing and Cities as Human Rights: Dialogues between Latin America and Canada
 
Casinos and Your Health
Casinos and Your HealthCasinos and Your Health
Casinos and Your Health
 
The Health Impacts of Gambling Expansion in Toronto
The Health Impacts of Gambling Expansion in TorontoThe Health Impacts of Gambling Expansion in Toronto
The Health Impacts of Gambling Expansion in Toronto
 
Building Inclusive Cities: Planning Tools that promote the Right to the City
Building Inclusive Cities: Planning Tools that promote the Right to the CityBuilding Inclusive Cities: Planning Tools that promote the Right to the City
Building Inclusive Cities: Planning Tools that promote the Right to the City
 

Recently uploaded

Kishan Reddy Report To People (2019-24).pdf
Kishan Reddy Report To People (2019-24).pdfKishan Reddy Report To People (2019-24).pdf
Kishan Reddy Report To People (2019-24).pdfKISHAN REDDY OFFICE
 
KAHULUGAN AT KAHALAGAHAN NG GAWAING PANSIBIKO.pptx
KAHULUGAN AT KAHALAGAHAN NG GAWAING PANSIBIKO.pptxKAHULUGAN AT KAHALAGAHAN NG GAWAING PANSIBIKO.pptx
KAHULUGAN AT KAHALAGAHAN NG GAWAING PANSIBIKO.pptxjohnandrewcarlos
 
如何办理(BU学位证书)美国贝翰文大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(BU学位证书)美国贝翰文大学毕业证学位证书如何办理(BU学位证书)美国贝翰文大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(BU学位证书)美国贝翰文大学毕业证学位证书Fi L
 
TDP As the Party of Hope For AP Youth Under N Chandrababu Naidu’s Leadership
TDP As the Party of Hope For AP Youth Under N Chandrababu Naidu’s LeadershipTDP As the Party of Hope For AP Youth Under N Chandrababu Naidu’s Leadership
TDP As the Party of Hope For AP Youth Under N Chandrababu Naidu’s Leadershipanjanibaddipudi1
 
Dynamics of Destructive Polarisation in Mainstream and Social Media: The Case...
Dynamics of Destructive Polarisation in Mainstream and Social Media: The Case...Dynamics of Destructive Polarisation in Mainstream and Social Media: The Case...
Dynamics of Destructive Polarisation in Mainstream and Social Media: The Case...Axel Bruns
 
N. Chandrababu Naidu Receives Global Agriculture Policy Leadership Award
N. Chandrababu Naidu Receives Global Agriculture Policy Leadership AwardN. Chandrababu Naidu Receives Global Agriculture Policy Leadership Award
N. Chandrababu Naidu Receives Global Agriculture Policy Leadership Awardsrinuseo15
 
Beyond Afrocentrism: Prerequisites for Somalia to lead African de-colonizatio...
Beyond Afrocentrism: Prerequisites for Somalia to lead African de-colonizatio...Beyond Afrocentrism: Prerequisites for Somalia to lead African de-colonizatio...
Beyond Afrocentrism: Prerequisites for Somalia to lead African de-colonizatio...Muhammad Shamsaddin Megalommatis
 
Defensa de JOH insiste que testimonio de analista de la DEA es falso y solici...
Defensa de JOH insiste que testimonio de analista de la DEA es falso y solici...Defensa de JOH insiste que testimonio de analista de la DEA es falso y solici...
Defensa de JOH insiste que testimonio de analista de la DEA es falso y solici...AlexisTorres963861
 
Roberts Rules Cheat Sheet for LD4 Precinct Commiteemen
Roberts Rules Cheat Sheet for LD4 Precinct CommiteemenRoberts Rules Cheat Sheet for LD4 Precinct Commiteemen
Roberts Rules Cheat Sheet for LD4 Precinct Commiteemenkfjstone13
 
Nurturing Families, Empowering Lives: TDP's Vision for Family Welfare in Andh...
Nurturing Families, Empowering Lives: TDP's Vision for Family Welfare in Andh...Nurturing Families, Empowering Lives: TDP's Vision for Family Welfare in Andh...
Nurturing Families, Empowering Lives: TDP's Vision for Family Welfare in Andh...narsireddynannuri1
 
Minto-Morley Reforms 1909 (constitution).pptx
Minto-Morley Reforms 1909 (constitution).pptxMinto-Morley Reforms 1909 (constitution).pptx
Minto-Morley Reforms 1909 (constitution).pptxAwaiskhalid96
 
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 135 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 135 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceBDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 135 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 135 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceDelhi Call girls
 
Pakistan PMLN Election Manifesto 2024.pdf
Pakistan PMLN Election Manifesto 2024.pdfPakistan PMLN Election Manifesto 2024.pdf
Pakistan PMLN Election Manifesto 2024.pdfFahimUddin61
 
Lorenzo D'Emidio_Lavoro sullaNorth Korea .pptx
Lorenzo D'Emidio_Lavoro sullaNorth Korea .pptxLorenzo D'Emidio_Lavoro sullaNorth Korea .pptx
Lorenzo D'Emidio_Lavoro sullaNorth Korea .pptxlorenzodemidio01
 
2024 03 13 AZ GOP LD4 Gen Meeting Minutes_FINAL.docx
2024 03 13 AZ GOP LD4 Gen Meeting Minutes_FINAL.docx2024 03 13 AZ GOP LD4 Gen Meeting Minutes_FINAL.docx
2024 03 13 AZ GOP LD4 Gen Meeting Minutes_FINAL.docxkfjstone13
 
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 143 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 143 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceBDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 143 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 143 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceDelhi Call girls
 
Vashi Escorts, {Pooja 09892124323}, Vashi Call Girls
Vashi Escorts, {Pooja 09892124323}, Vashi Call GirlsVashi Escorts, {Pooja 09892124323}, Vashi Call Girls
Vashi Escorts, {Pooja 09892124323}, Vashi Call GirlsPooja Nehwal
 
HARNESSING AI FOR ENHANCED MEDIA ANALYSIS A CASE STUDY ON CHATGPT AT DRONE EM...
HARNESSING AI FOR ENHANCED MEDIA ANALYSIS A CASE STUDY ON CHATGPT AT DRONE EM...HARNESSING AI FOR ENHANCED MEDIA ANALYSIS A CASE STUDY ON CHATGPT AT DRONE EM...
HARNESSING AI FOR ENHANCED MEDIA ANALYSIS A CASE STUDY ON CHATGPT AT DRONE EM...Ismail Fahmi
 
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Iffco Chowk Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort Service
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Iffco Chowk Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceEnjoy Night⚡Call Girls Iffco Chowk Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort Service
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Iffco Chowk Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceDelhi Call girls
 
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Rajokri Delhi >༒8448380779 Escort Service
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Rajokri Delhi >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceEnjoy Night⚡Call Girls Rajokri Delhi >༒8448380779 Escort Service
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Rajokri Delhi >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceDelhi Call girls
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Kishan Reddy Report To People (2019-24).pdf
Kishan Reddy Report To People (2019-24).pdfKishan Reddy Report To People (2019-24).pdf
Kishan Reddy Report To People (2019-24).pdf
 
KAHULUGAN AT KAHALAGAHAN NG GAWAING PANSIBIKO.pptx
KAHULUGAN AT KAHALAGAHAN NG GAWAING PANSIBIKO.pptxKAHULUGAN AT KAHALAGAHAN NG GAWAING PANSIBIKO.pptx
KAHULUGAN AT KAHALAGAHAN NG GAWAING PANSIBIKO.pptx
 
如何办理(BU学位证书)美国贝翰文大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(BU学位证书)美国贝翰文大学毕业证学位证书如何办理(BU学位证书)美国贝翰文大学毕业证学位证书
如何办理(BU学位证书)美国贝翰文大学毕业证学位证书
 
TDP As the Party of Hope For AP Youth Under N Chandrababu Naidu’s Leadership
TDP As the Party of Hope For AP Youth Under N Chandrababu Naidu’s LeadershipTDP As the Party of Hope For AP Youth Under N Chandrababu Naidu’s Leadership
TDP As the Party of Hope For AP Youth Under N Chandrababu Naidu’s Leadership
 
Dynamics of Destructive Polarisation in Mainstream and Social Media: The Case...
Dynamics of Destructive Polarisation in Mainstream and Social Media: The Case...Dynamics of Destructive Polarisation in Mainstream and Social Media: The Case...
Dynamics of Destructive Polarisation in Mainstream and Social Media: The Case...
 
N. Chandrababu Naidu Receives Global Agriculture Policy Leadership Award
N. Chandrababu Naidu Receives Global Agriculture Policy Leadership AwardN. Chandrababu Naidu Receives Global Agriculture Policy Leadership Award
N. Chandrababu Naidu Receives Global Agriculture Policy Leadership Award
 
Beyond Afrocentrism: Prerequisites for Somalia to lead African de-colonizatio...
Beyond Afrocentrism: Prerequisites for Somalia to lead African de-colonizatio...Beyond Afrocentrism: Prerequisites for Somalia to lead African de-colonizatio...
Beyond Afrocentrism: Prerequisites for Somalia to lead African de-colonizatio...
 
Defensa de JOH insiste que testimonio de analista de la DEA es falso y solici...
Defensa de JOH insiste que testimonio de analista de la DEA es falso y solici...Defensa de JOH insiste que testimonio de analista de la DEA es falso y solici...
Defensa de JOH insiste que testimonio de analista de la DEA es falso y solici...
 
Roberts Rules Cheat Sheet for LD4 Precinct Commiteemen
Roberts Rules Cheat Sheet for LD4 Precinct CommiteemenRoberts Rules Cheat Sheet for LD4 Precinct Commiteemen
Roberts Rules Cheat Sheet for LD4 Precinct Commiteemen
 
Nurturing Families, Empowering Lives: TDP's Vision for Family Welfare in Andh...
Nurturing Families, Empowering Lives: TDP's Vision for Family Welfare in Andh...Nurturing Families, Empowering Lives: TDP's Vision for Family Welfare in Andh...
Nurturing Families, Empowering Lives: TDP's Vision for Family Welfare in Andh...
 
Minto-Morley Reforms 1909 (constitution).pptx
Minto-Morley Reforms 1909 (constitution).pptxMinto-Morley Reforms 1909 (constitution).pptx
Minto-Morley Reforms 1909 (constitution).pptx
 
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 135 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 135 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceBDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 135 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 135 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
 
Pakistan PMLN Election Manifesto 2024.pdf
Pakistan PMLN Election Manifesto 2024.pdfPakistan PMLN Election Manifesto 2024.pdf
Pakistan PMLN Election Manifesto 2024.pdf
 
Lorenzo D'Emidio_Lavoro sullaNorth Korea .pptx
Lorenzo D'Emidio_Lavoro sullaNorth Korea .pptxLorenzo D'Emidio_Lavoro sullaNorth Korea .pptx
Lorenzo D'Emidio_Lavoro sullaNorth Korea .pptx
 
2024 03 13 AZ GOP LD4 Gen Meeting Minutes_FINAL.docx
2024 03 13 AZ GOP LD4 Gen Meeting Minutes_FINAL.docx2024 03 13 AZ GOP LD4 Gen Meeting Minutes_FINAL.docx
2024 03 13 AZ GOP LD4 Gen Meeting Minutes_FINAL.docx
 
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 143 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 143 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceBDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 143 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 143 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
 
Vashi Escorts, {Pooja 09892124323}, Vashi Call Girls
Vashi Escorts, {Pooja 09892124323}, Vashi Call GirlsVashi Escorts, {Pooja 09892124323}, Vashi Call Girls
Vashi Escorts, {Pooja 09892124323}, Vashi Call Girls
 
HARNESSING AI FOR ENHANCED MEDIA ANALYSIS A CASE STUDY ON CHATGPT AT DRONE EM...
HARNESSING AI FOR ENHANCED MEDIA ANALYSIS A CASE STUDY ON CHATGPT AT DRONE EM...HARNESSING AI FOR ENHANCED MEDIA ANALYSIS A CASE STUDY ON CHATGPT AT DRONE EM...
HARNESSING AI FOR ENHANCED MEDIA ANALYSIS A CASE STUDY ON CHATGPT AT DRONE EM...
 
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Iffco Chowk Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort Service
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Iffco Chowk Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceEnjoy Night⚡Call Girls Iffco Chowk Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort Service
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Iffco Chowk Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort Service
 
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Rajokri Delhi >༒8448380779 Escort Service
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Rajokri Delhi >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceEnjoy Night⚡Call Girls Rajokri Delhi >༒8448380779 Escort Service
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Rajokri Delhi >༒8448380779 Escort Service
 

Housing and Inequality

  • 1. Housing and inequality Michael Shapcott The Wellesley Institute economicinequality.ca June 26, 2012
  • 2. Typical two-bedroom apt: $44,920 household income Entry level condominium: $70,600 household income 20% of h/hs <$18,000 50% of h/hs <$41,000
  • 3. Toronto affordable housing wait list 8 213 85000 8 80000 75000 70000 6379 1 65000 60000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 January 2012 – 82,610 February 2012 – 82,756 March 2012 – 83,681 April 2012 – 84,075 May 2012 – 85,088
  • 4. For renters, average market rents are outpacing renter household incomes Housing benefit Rent regulation L/L subsidies / credits Inclusionary housing RGI subsidies Co-op / NP housing Social finance Housing rights for all
  • 5. Cuts to federal housing investments…
  • 6. When the feds cut a dollar in housing investments… …Ontario cuts a dollar (or more)
  • 7. Don Drummond Recommendation 19-14: Ontario should negotiate with federal government to commit to housing framework for Canada that includes adequate, stable, long-term federal funding and encourages housing partners and stakeholders, including municipal governments, to work with federal government to secure this commitment. Municipal Infrastructure About 40 per cent of public infrastructure in Ontario is owned by the province’s 444 municipalities. Assets include roads and bridges, water and wastewater infrastructure, transit systems, affordable/social housing, solid waste facilities, public buildings, Conservation Authority infrastructure, and land... Municipalities are responsible for maintaining their infrastructure... The province also has an ongoing obligation to help ensure the safety and sustainability of municipal infrastructure.
  • 10. Canada’s dynamic private sector
  • 12.
  • 13.