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Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) 
Present By:- 
UDIT V. PATEL 
131123131018 
5th SEM. (3rd Year)
Introduction 
 An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), known as 
a drone, is an aircraft without a human pilot. 
 Drone stand for Dynamic Remotely Operated 
Navigation Equipment. 
 Its flight is either controlled autonomously by 
computer or under the remote control of pilot 
on the ground.
Birth of UAV’s 
 The earliest attempt at a powered unmanned 
aerial vehicle was A.M. Low’s “Aerial Target ” 
of 1916. 
 After world war-I, including the first scale 
Remote Pilot Vehicle, developed by the film 
star and model airplane by R. Denny in 1935. 
 The birth of U.S. UASV’s began in 1959 when 
United State Air force offers , concerned about 
losing pilots over hostile territory.
UAV is a “SYSTEM” 
These are the Commercial UAV’s used in the entertainment and logistic area. 
In December 2013, the DHL parcel service 
subsidiary of Deutsche Post AG tested a 
"microdrones md4-1000" for delivery of 
medicine.
UAV monitoring and Control 
Center
The Global Hawk 
 Structure of Global Hawk
SUB-System of UAV’s 
 Communications:- 
 Operates on ultra high frequency 
 Communicates with ku-band system 
 Operates with uplink frequencies from 15.15 to 
15.35 GHz. 
 Navigation :- 
 Avionics use satellite based system such as 
GPS. 
 It calculate position automatically.
 Monitoring :- 
 Includes GPS system. 
 High resolution video camera 
 Super high resolution still camera 
 Collision avoidance system:- 
 Use traffic and collision system 
 Smaller aircraft use simple traffic alerting system 
 Aircraft use ground proximity warning system 
 Weather system :- 
 Use whether radar and lighting detector system
Indian UAV’s 
 Developed by DRDO ( Defence Research & 
Development Organization ) 
 Lakashya 
 DRDO Rustam 
Developed by ADE 
 Fluffy 
 Pawan 
 Nishant
Uses of UAV 
 In counter terrorism activity 
 In commercial surveillance 
 In oil, GAS and mineral exploration & 
Production 
 In transport 
 In scientific research 
 In armed attacks 
 In Search & Rescue
Advantages: 
 Does not contain or need a qualified pilot on 
board 
 Can enter environments that are dangerous to 
human life 
 Reduces the exposure risk of the aircraft operator 
 Performing visual or thermal imaging of region 
 Measuring cell phone, radio or TV coverage over 
any terrain 
 Can be programmed to complete the mission 
autonomously even when contact with its gas is 
lost
Disadvantage: 
 Angers Many People In Foreign Countries 
 Can Be Hacked Or Given Viruses 
 Too Small For Transportation Of Materials 
 Low Resistance To Weather 
 Cannot Refuel In Flight 
 If Connection Is Lost With The Ground Station, 
The Vehicle May Be Lost.
Thank you…
Questions?

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unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)

  • 1. Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Present By:- UDIT V. PATEL 131123131018 5th SEM. (3rd Year)
  • 2. Introduction  An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), known as a drone, is an aircraft without a human pilot.  Drone stand for Dynamic Remotely Operated Navigation Equipment.  Its flight is either controlled autonomously by computer or under the remote control of pilot on the ground.
  • 3. Birth of UAV’s  The earliest attempt at a powered unmanned aerial vehicle was A.M. Low’s “Aerial Target ” of 1916.  After world war-I, including the first scale Remote Pilot Vehicle, developed by the film star and model airplane by R. Denny in 1935.  The birth of U.S. UASV’s began in 1959 when United State Air force offers , concerned about losing pilots over hostile territory.
  • 4. UAV is a “SYSTEM” These are the Commercial UAV’s used in the entertainment and logistic area. In December 2013, the DHL parcel service subsidiary of Deutsche Post AG tested a "microdrones md4-1000" for delivery of medicine.
  • 5. UAV monitoring and Control Center
  • 6. The Global Hawk  Structure of Global Hawk
  • 7.
  • 8. SUB-System of UAV’s  Communications:-  Operates on ultra high frequency  Communicates with ku-band system  Operates with uplink frequencies from 15.15 to 15.35 GHz.  Navigation :-  Avionics use satellite based system such as GPS.  It calculate position automatically.
  • 9.  Monitoring :-  Includes GPS system.  High resolution video camera  Super high resolution still camera  Collision avoidance system:-  Use traffic and collision system  Smaller aircraft use simple traffic alerting system  Aircraft use ground proximity warning system  Weather system :-  Use whether radar and lighting detector system
  • 10. Indian UAV’s  Developed by DRDO ( Defence Research & Development Organization )  Lakashya  DRDO Rustam Developed by ADE  Fluffy  Pawan  Nishant
  • 11. Uses of UAV  In counter terrorism activity  In commercial surveillance  In oil, GAS and mineral exploration & Production  In transport  In scientific research  In armed attacks  In Search & Rescue
  • 12. Advantages:  Does not contain or need a qualified pilot on board  Can enter environments that are dangerous to human life  Reduces the exposure risk of the aircraft operator  Performing visual or thermal imaging of region  Measuring cell phone, radio or TV coverage over any terrain  Can be programmed to complete the mission autonomously even when contact with its gas is lost
  • 13. Disadvantage:  Angers Many People In Foreign Countries  Can Be Hacked Or Given Viruses  Too Small For Transportation Of Materials  Low Resistance To Weather  Cannot Refuel In Flight  If Connection Is Lost With The Ground Station, The Vehicle May Be Lost.