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Story of the impact of logging on a community in Payo, Cameroon
1. This road, which cuts through a forest near Payo village, was cleared by a
logging company without the local communityโs consent. Homes and moabi
trees - which women gather and sell fruits from - were destroyed in the process:
a stark illustration of how communities suffer the consequences of forest
exploitation, without enjoying the benefits.
2. A woman in Lomiรฉ shows the fruits of the moabi tree which have been cut
down by a local logging company.
4. Daniel in a classroom at the local school in Payo. There are only four teachers
for around 200 children. If the community does not receive their logging
revenues, two teachers will be laid off.
5. The school building in Payo is half built and crumbling. The irony is that while
plenty of wood is harvested locally, it is transported out by logging companies,
and the villagers lack the basic equipment to make furniture.
6. Worries about their childrenโs future weigh heavily on the minds of Payo
women.
7. This childโs schooling hangs in the balance. If the community gets its logging
royalties then his future could be transformed by education.
9. Villagers in Payo see little benefit from the logging of the forests around them.
10. Timber being transported from east Cameroon. According to the International
Timber Trade Organisation, in 2014 the Cameroonian forest industry produced
about 2.7 million cubic metres of logs. The majority were exported as primary
timber products โ with an export value of more than US$ 700 million in 2014
alone.
12. Local people are left in poverty despite the abundant natural resources
surrounding them.
13. According to the World Food Programme, eight million people - out of a
population of 21 million - live below the poverty line in Cameroon, with the
majority of them residing in rural areas.
14. According to UNESCO, people living in rural Cameroon are 50 per cent less
likely to attend school than their city-living counterparts.
15. Women attending a meeting to discuss how the community can open a
dialogue with the logging company to improve their situation.
16. This bridge near the village of Messamena was paid for by logging company
royalties. Yet villagers question how much it cost and whether the money was
spent correctly. The need for greater transparency over logging revenues is
clear.
17. The wood has been turned into charcoal. If people donโt get their fair share of
logging revenues, they have to find alternative ways to make a living. This man
has opted for the charcoal business. He is using left over timber donated by
the logging company to burn into charcoal to sell.
18. Cameroonโs 2017 Finance Law has pledged that 6.75 per cent of the taxes paid
by logging companies to the government will go to forest communities. But
that is far from enough to guarantee these children in Messamena a decent
future.
20. โฆ that one day soon the peoplesโ right to benefit from their forests will be
respected.
21. The EU and the Cameroonian government must support
forest communitiesโ call for an equitable share of logging
revenues.
This means:
โข Changing the law to provide them with a minimum
of 10 per cent of logging royalties
โข Granting communities access to information to
monitor where and how the money is spent
โข Supporting communitiesโ to manage their funds in
an accountable way and ensure their own
sustainable development