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1
2
Do you speak
Elvish?
- Excursus nell'universo linguistico della -
- Terra di Mezzo -
3
- Tolkien linguista e filologo
-
Latino, greco, gotico e antico finnico
Prima guerra mondiale
Professore di lingua e filologia
all'Università di Oxford
«Nessuno mi crede quando dico che il mio lungo libro è un tentativo di
creare un mondo in cui una forma di linguaggio accettabile dal mio
personale senso estetico possa sembrare reale. Ma è vero»
4
- Tolkien linguista e filologo
-
5
- Immaginario Linguistico -
LINGUE ELFICHE:
● Elfico primitivo
● Avarin
● Eldarin comune
● Quenya
● Vanyarin Quenya
● Ñoldorin Quenya
● Telerin comune
● Telerin di Valinor
● Sindarin
● Doriathrin
● Nandorin
LINGUAGGI UMANI:
● Linguaggi degli antenati delle
Prime e delle Terze Case degli
Atanatári
● Taliska
● Adûnaico
● Ovestron
● Hobbittish
● Oscuro Adûnaic dei
Númenóreani oscuri
● Linguaggi degli uomini di Eriador
durante la Seconda Era
● Linguaggi degli uomini del nord
● Dalish
● Rohirric
● Lingua degli antenati della
Seconda Casa degli Atanatari
● Lingua haladin
● Dunlending
● Drûg
● Linguaggio del Drúedain di
Brethil
● Linguaggio degli Uomini
Selvaggi della foresta di
Drúadan
● Lingua haradrim
● Lingua esterling
LA LINGUA SEGRETA DEI NANI:
● Khuzdul
LINGUAGGI DEGLI ENT:
● Vecchio Entese
● Nuovo Entese
LINGUAGGI DEGLI AINUR:
● Valarin
● Linguaggio nero
6
- Immaginario Linguistico -
7
- Immaginario Linguistico -
8
- Immaginario Linguistico -
TENGWAR
- Immaginario Linguistico -
9
- Quenya-
«Il quenya era il linguaggio che egli voleva, il linguaggio del suo cuore» (C. Tolkien)
«Effettivamente si potrebbe dire che il quenya è composto su di una base latina con altri due
ingredienti (principali) che mi donano piacere 'eufonico': il finlandese ed il greco» (J.R.R. Tolkien)
KWEN- = degli elfi,
elfico
KWET- = parlare
KWE-
QUENDI= coloro che
parlano con voci
QUENDYA = lingua [di
coloro che] parlano con
voci
QUENYA
illirico KADNO
↓
gotico KVAN
↓
anglo-sassone HWOENNE
↓
inglese WHEN
10
- Quenya-
11
- Quenya-
ALDA
12
- Quenya-
13
- Quenya-- Quenya-
- Quenya-
Salve Eärendil delle stelle la più bianca
Elen = stella
λένηἑ (pr. hèlenē)
- Quenya-
- Quenya-
ELEN + WË
persona
= ELENWË saggio
ELEN + TÁRI
+ WË
regina
=ELENTÁRI regina delle stelle
colei che è alta TÁRIË= altezza
ELEN + ROND = ELROND cielo
volta
- Quenya-
● VESTALË
● ANAR
● FÁNA
● IRIN
● VACCO
Heru i Million

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Quenya

  • 1. 1
  • 2. 2 Do you speak Elvish? - Excursus nell'universo linguistico della - - Terra di Mezzo -
  • 3. 3 - Tolkien linguista e filologo - Latino, greco, gotico e antico finnico Prima guerra mondiale Professore di lingua e filologia all'Università di Oxford «Nessuno mi crede quando dico che il mio lungo libro è un tentativo di creare un mondo in cui una forma di linguaggio accettabile dal mio personale senso estetico possa sembrare reale. Ma è vero»
  • 4. 4 - Tolkien linguista e filologo -
  • 5. 5 - Immaginario Linguistico - LINGUE ELFICHE: ● Elfico primitivo ● Avarin ● Eldarin comune ● Quenya ● Vanyarin Quenya ● Ñoldorin Quenya ● Telerin comune ● Telerin di Valinor ● Sindarin ● Doriathrin ● Nandorin LINGUAGGI UMANI: ● Linguaggi degli antenati delle Prime e delle Terze Case degli Atanatári ● Taliska ● Adûnaico ● Ovestron ● Hobbittish ● Oscuro Adûnaic dei Númenóreani oscuri ● Linguaggi degli uomini di Eriador durante la Seconda Era ● Linguaggi degli uomini del nord ● Dalish ● Rohirric ● Lingua degli antenati della Seconda Casa degli Atanatari ● Lingua haladin ● Dunlending ● Drûg ● Linguaggio del Drúedain di Brethil ● Linguaggio degli Uomini Selvaggi della foresta di Drúadan ● Lingua haradrim ● Lingua esterling LA LINGUA SEGRETA DEI NANI: ● Khuzdul LINGUAGGI DEGLI ENT: ● Vecchio Entese ● Nuovo Entese LINGUAGGI DEGLI AINUR: ● Valarin ● Linguaggio nero
  • 8. 8 - Immaginario Linguistico - TENGWAR - Immaginario Linguistico -
  • 9. 9 - Quenya- «Il quenya era il linguaggio che egli voleva, il linguaggio del suo cuore» (C. Tolkien) «Effettivamente si potrebbe dire che il quenya è composto su di una base latina con altri due ingredienti (principali) che mi donano piacere 'eufonico': il finlandese ed il greco» (J.R.R. Tolkien) KWEN- = degli elfi, elfico KWET- = parlare KWE- QUENDI= coloro che parlano con voci QUENDYA = lingua [di coloro che] parlano con voci QUENYA illirico KADNO ↓ gotico KVAN ↓ anglo-sassone HWOENNE ↓ inglese WHEN
  • 14. - Quenya- Salve Eärendil delle stelle la più bianca Elen = stella λένηἑ (pr. hèlenē)
  • 16. - Quenya- ELEN + WË persona = ELENWË saggio ELEN + TÁRI + WË regina =ELENTÁRI regina delle stelle colei che è alta TÁRIË= altezza ELEN + ROND = ELROND cielo volta
  • 17. - Quenya- ● VESTALË ● ANAR ● FÁNA ● IRIN ● VACCO Heru i Million