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Achievement Targets (AC): 
By the end of Year 5, students solve simple problems involving the four operations using a range of strategies. They check the reasonableness of answers using estimation and rounding. Students identify and describe factors and multiples. They explain plans for simple budgets. 
Students connect three-dimensional objects with their two-dimensional representations. They describe transformations of two-dimensional shapes and identify line and rotational symmetry. Students compare and interpret different data sets. 
Students order decimals and unit fractions and locate them on number lines. They add and subtract fractions with the same denominator. Students continue patterns by adding and subtracting fractions and decimals. They find unknown quantities in number sentences. They use 
appropriate units of measurement for length, area, volume, capacity and mass, and calculate perimeter and area of rectangles. They convert between 12 and 24 hour time. Students use a grid reference system to locate landmarks. They measure and construct different angles. 
Students list outcomes of chance experiments with equally likely outcomes and assign probabilities between 0 and 1. Studentspose questions to gather data, and construct data displays appropriate for the data. 
English Program: 
Number and Algebra Measurement and Geometry Statistics and Probability General 
capabilities 
and 
cross-­‐curriculum 
priorities 
Content description 
Create simple financial plans 
Elaborations 
• creating a simple budget for a class fundraising event 
• identifying the GST component of invoices and receipts 
Code 
ACMNA106 
Content description 
Use estimation and rounding to check the reasonableness of 
answers to calculations 
Elaborations 
• recognising the usefulness of estimation to check 
calculations 
• applying mental strategies to estimate the result of 
calculations, such as estimating the cost of a supermarket 
trolley load 
Code 
ACMNA099 
Content description 
Identify and describe factors and multiples of whole numbers and 
use them to solve problems 
Elaborations 
• exploring factors and multiples using number sequences 
• using simple divisibility tests 
Code 
ACMNA098 
Content description 
Use efficient mental and written strategies and apply appropriate 
digital technologies to solve problems 
Elaborations 
• using calculators to check the reasonableness of answers 
Code 
ACMNA291 
Content description 
Describe translations, reflections and rotations of two-dimensional 
shapes. Identify line and rotational symmetries 
Elaborations 
• identifying and describing the line and rotational 
symmetry of a range of two-dimensional shapes, by 
manually cutting, folding and turning shapes and by using 
digital technologies 
• identifying the effects of transformations by manually 
flipping, sliding and turning two-dimensional shapes and by 
using digital technologies 
Code 
ACMMG114 
Content description 
Apply the enlargement transformation to familiar two dimensional 
shapes and explore the properties of the resulting image 
compared with the original 
Elaborations 
• using digital technologies to enlarge shapes 
• using a grid system to enlarge a favourite image or 
cartoon 
Code 
ACMMG115 
Content description 
Use a grid reference system to describe locations. Describe 
routes using landmarks and directional language 
Elaborations 
• comparing aerial views of Country, desert paintings and 
maps with grid references 
• creating a grid reference system for the classroom and 
using it to locate objects and describe routes from one object 
to another 
Code 
ACMMG113 
Content description 
Connect three-dimensional objects with their nets and other two-dimensional 
representations 
Elaborations 
• identifying the shape and relative position of each face 
of a solid to determine the net of the solid, including that of 
Content description 
Construct displays, including column graphs, dot plots and 
tables, appropriate for data type, with and without the use of 
digital technologies 
Elaborations 
• identifying the best methods of presenting data to 
illustrate the results of investigations and justifying the choice 
of representations 
Code 
ACMSP119 
Identify 
and 
describe 
the 
general 
capabilities 
and 
cross-­‐curriculum 
priorities 
that 
will 
be 
targeted 
in 
the 
unit. 
Delete 
those 
that 
do 
not 
apply. 
• Literacy 
Word 
Walls 
and 
Glossaries 
will 
be 
built 
for 
all 
main 
concept 
areas. 
• Numeracy 
Being 
a 
Maths 
program 
it 
predominantly 
focuses 
on 
Numeracy 
acquisition. 
• Critical 
and 
creative 
thinking 
A 
problem 
solving 
approach 
and 
ongoing 
questioning 
and 
encouragement 
of 
• Personal 
and 
social 
capability 
Working 
in 
groups 
for 
puppet 
theatre 
will 
encourage 
communication 
and 
the 
ability 
to 
work 
as 
a 
team. 
• Intercultural 
understanding 
Incorporating 
Indigenous 
and 
Asian 
perspectives 
in 
the 
program 
will 
broaden 
children’s 
understanding 
of 
numeracy 
to 
include 
intercultural 
perspectives 
• Aboriginal 
and 
Torres 
Strait 
Islander 
histories 
and 
cultures 
Aboriginal 
Mapping 
paintings 
shown 
to 
link 
to 
maths 
mapping 
and 
coordinates. 
• Asia 
and 
Australia’s 
engagement 
with 
Asia 
Shadow 
Puppetry 
developed 
in 
Asia-­‐ 
Use 
videos 
from 
this 
region 
MATHS 
This Unit Plan describes the school requirements and integrates these with history, art and science where possible. 
Maths skills are useful in a wide variety of human endeavours; including science, art and history. 
Year Level: 
5
prisms and pyramids 
• representing two-dimensional shapes such as 
photographs, sketches and images created by digital 
technologies 
Code 
ACMMG111 
Content description 
Calculate the perimeter and area of rectangles using familiar 
metric units 
Elaborations 
• exploring efficient ways of calculating the perimeters of 
rectangles such as adding the length and width together and 
doubling the result 
• exploring efficient ways of finding the areas of 
rectangles 
Code 
ACMMG109 
Content description 
Choose appropriate units of measurement for length, area, 
volume, capacity and mass 
Elaborations 
• recognising that some units of measurement are better 
suited for some tasks than others, for example kilometres 
rather than metres to measure the distance between two 
towns 
• investigating alternative measures of scale to 
demonstrate that these vary between countries and change 
over time, for example temperature measurement in 
Australia, Indonesia, Japan and USA 
Code 
ACMMG108 
Content description 
Estimate, measure and compare angles using degrees. 
Construct angles using a protractor 
Elaborations 
• measuring and constructing angles using both 180° and 
360° protractors 
• recognising that angles have arms and a vertex, and 
that size is the amount of turn required for one arm to 
coincide with the other 
Code 
ACMMG112 
Prior 
Knowledge 
Resources, 
Programs 
and 
Texts 
Students 
have 
been 
engaged 
in 
whole 
school 
programs 
so 
theoretically 
are 
ready 
for 
the 
material 
in 
the 
identified 
whole 
school 
programs. 
There 
are 
a 
number 
of 
students 
who 
do 
“maths 
Olympiad” 
and 
a 
number 
of 
students 
who 
struggle 
with 
learning. 
My 
aim 
is 
to 
provide 
diverse 
learning 
experiences 
which 
will 
engage 
all 
students 
and 
ensure 
there 
is 
more 
scaffolding 
for 
some 
and 
extension 
activities 
for 
others. 
Most 
lessons 
begin 
with 
the 
basic 
and 
become 
progressively 
more 
challenging. 
Specific 
challenges 
can 
be 
set 
for 
the 
more 
capable 
students 
as 
they 
complete 
the 
easier 
tasks. 
These 
tasks 
can 
be 
set 
discreetly 
for 
particular 
students 
instead 
of 
confusing 
the 
rest 
of 
the 
class 
with 
too 
many 
instructions. 
Whole 
School 
Programs 
Signpost 
Mental 
Maths 
Books 
Signpost 
Maths 
Books 
and 
teacher 
books 
Elementary 
Maths 
Mastery 
: 
Mental 
Maths 
program 
Angle 
Dance 
Video 
http://thekidshouldseethis.com/post/49936880302 
Maths 
Greek 
Geometry 
video 
http://thekidshouldseethis.com/post/79866139523 
3D 
objects
Protractors 
Painting 
Country 
– 
Forms 
of 
Mapping 
– 
Cross 
Curriculum 
Priorities 
http://aso.gov.au/titles/documentaries/painting-­‐country/clip3/ 
Online 
Kids 
Maths 
Dictionary 
and 
ipad 
app 
http://www.amathsdictionaryforkids.com/dictionary.html 
Symmetry 
Video 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6qNB2LsgC8Y 
(See 
more 
resources 
below 
in 
resource 
sections) 
Links 
to 
other 
learning 
areas 
Geometry 
exercises 
will 
link 
with 
art 
making 
curriculum. 
Coordinates 
will 
be 
explored 
through 
maths, 
mapping 
and 
choreography 
of 
puppet 
theatre. 
Measurement 
and 
translations 
will 
be 
explored 
through 
shadow 
puppet 
project. 
Unit Overview 
Context/Intent 
Deep 
Knowledge 
and 
Understandings 
Skills 
Processes/Values/Attitudes 
This Unit Plan describes the school requirements and integrates these with 
history, art and science where possible. 
Using coordinates to map local places of historical significance can aid both 
numeracy, history and geography learning. Understanding and creating maps 
are important skills for general numeracy and literacy. 
The specialist science teacher is working on light this term. Maths activities will 
include translating and enlarging figures to appropriate sizes using grid paper 
and using coordinates to measure and choreograph puppet performance. 
Translations, reflections and rotations will be explored through the students own 
art and design work as well as the art of Escher. 
Literacy learning will be integrated with all of these activities through journal 
writing, word walls, mind maps, word sleuths and cross words. 
Maths skills are useful in a wide variety of human endeavours; including science, 
art and history. 
Different people solve problems in different ways. Working together can achieve 
the most positive results. 
Maths can be used to enhance learning and understanding in all the other key 
learning areas. 
People may have different ways of solving the same problem. 
Working as a team can solve problems faster. 
Maths can be creative and fun and help us solve problems in science. 
Asking questions and coming up with ways to test and try out our ideas is a 
good way of approaching maths problems as well as science and history 
problems. 
Program 
Activities 
There 
are 
three 
whole 
school 
Maths 
programs 
that 
must 
be 
completed 
on 
a 
daily 
basis. 
These 
include 
Signpost 
Maths, 
Signpost 
Mental 
Maths 
and 
Elementary 
Maths 
Mastery: 
Mental 
Maths. 
Students 
at 
the 
more 
competent 
level 
of 
maths 
also 
attend 
extension 
maths 
: 
“Maths 
Olympiad” 
once 
a 
week. 
The 
mental 
maths 
sessions 
are 
conducted 
from 
Elementary 
Maths 
Mastery 
: 
Mental 
Maths 
and 
Signpost 
Maths 
:Mental 
Maths 
as 
well 
as 
using 
individual 
laminated 
white 
boards 
to 
practice 
with 
chanting 
tables 
and 
basic 
facts. 
Overall 
Assessment 
Systems 
Formative 
and 
Summative 
There 
is 
a 
maths 
test 
every 
Friday 
which 
covers 
material 
from 
mental 
maths 
as 
well 
as 
assessing 
material 
covered 
in 
the 
signpost 
maths. 
Work 
sheets, 
maths 
books, 
art 
works 
and 
literacy 
work 
associated 
with 
the 
language 
of 
each 
maths 
topic 
will 
also 
be 
assessed 
and 
noted. 
Feedback 
given 
as 
soon 
as 
possible 
after 
work 
to 
the 
student. 
And 
outcomes 
used 
to 
plan 
next 
phase 
of 
learning. 
The 
first 
activity 
in 
any 
concept 
will 
be 
reviewed 
promptly 
as 
diagnostic 
assessment 
in 
order 
to 
choose 
the 
next 
activity 
and 
prepare 
the 
following 
lessons 
with 
the 
appropriate 
differentiated 
activities. 
Differentiation 
All 
lessons 
will 
include 
a 
number 
of 
different 
activities. 
Whole 
class 
activities 
will 
begin 
the 
lesson 
and 
then 
different 
activities 
beginning 
with 
the 
easiest 
and 
building 
to 
the 
more 
complex. 
Once 
students 
have 
finished 
an 
activity 
and 
it 
has 
been 
checked 
for
accuracy 
another 
activity 
which 
is 
slightly 
more 
challenging 
will 
be 
given. 
In 
this 
way 
everyone 
covers 
the 
same 
material 
and 
some 
are 
offered 
further 
extension 
than 
others. 
Some 
students 
second 
activity 
may 
be 
easier 
rather 
than 
harder 
depending 
on 
how 
easily 
they 
completed 
the 
first 
task. 
Students 
will 
where 
practicable 
be 
given 
choices 
as 
to 
the 
order 
in 
which 
they 
complete 
thins 
and 
the 
difficulty 
level 
in 
order 
to 
increase 
engagement. 
Concepts 
Space 
and 
Geometry 
reflection, 
rotation, 
translations 
• Learning 
Activities 
• Signpost 
Maths 
Activities 
expanded 
• Watch 
Escher 
Videos 
• Use 
physical 
actions 
to 
demonstrate: 
Translation 
– 
Slide 
Reflection 
– 
two 
people 
face 
each 
other 
– 
two 
hands 
held 
up. 
Rotation 
– 
a 
turn 
around 
with 
one 
arm 
in 
the 
air. 
• Show 
Arrow 
example 
on 
the 
board. 
• Hand 
out 
photocopies 
• Students 
cut 
out 
images 
• Trace 
around 
and 
create 
diagrams 
of 
reflection, 
rotation 
and 
translations. 
• Complete 
worksheet 
• Questions 
• What 
do 
you 
see 
when 
you 
look 
in 
the 
mirror? 
• Is 
it 
the 
same 
as 
what 
you 
actually 
look 
like/ 
what 
you 
see 
in 
a 
photograph? 
• How 
else 
do 
we 
use 
the 
word 
rotation? 
• What 
else 
rotates? 
Group 
Structure 
Whole 
Class 
Individual 
Resources 
Escher 
Videos 
Photocopies 
of 
Escher 
designs 
Maths 
books 
Pencils, 
scissors, 
glue 
Assessment 
Note 
: 
There 
will 
be 
a 
maths 
test 
every 
Friday 
in 
which 
work 
from 
both 
the 
EMMS 
mental 
maths 
and 
Signposts 
maths 
work 
and 
all 
work 
included 
in 
this 
program 
will 
be 
assessed. 
Assessment 
will 
also 
take 
place 
constantly 
during 
lessons 
to 
check 
for 
understanding 
before 
moving 
to 
the 
next 
phase. 
…………………………………………………………………….. 
Worksheet 
marked 
and 
clued 
into 
maths 
book. 
Diagram 
drawn 
in 
Maths 
book 
marked. 
Feed 
back 
given 
as 
close 
as 
possible 
to 
completion. 
Ongoing 
questioning 
in 
the 
classroom 
using 
named 
paddle 
pop 
sticks 
so 
that 
all 
children 
remain 
accountable 
for 
their 
learning. 
Space 
and 
Geometry 
3D 
shapes 
and 
Nets 
• Show 
students 
weetbix 
box. 
• Ask 
students 
if 
they 
know 
what 
a 
net 
is. 
• Ask 
them 
what 
the 
shape 
of 
the 
box 
would 
be 
if 
you 
pulled 
it 
apart. 
• Instruct 
them 
to 
individually 
draw 
their 
answers 
on 
the 
white 
boards 
– 
allow 
them 
to 
chat 
and 
share 
with 
a 
partner. 
• Get 
them 
to 
share 
their 
diagram 
answers. 
• …………….. 
• Questions 
• “Is 
there 
only 
one 
answer?” 
• “Which 
answers 
do 
you 
think 
would 
make 
a 
box. 
• ……………… 
• Pull 
apart 
the 
weetbix 
box 
and 
show 
them 
the 
net 
shape. 
• Hand 
out 
an 
assortment 
of 
templates 
of 
3D 
nets 
on 
coloured 
cardboard 
• Differentiation 
If 
students 
finish 
offer 
a 
challenge 
to 
those 
who 
finish. 
How 
could 
they 
use 
a 
3D 
shape 
(from 
the 
maths 
kits) 
to 
create 
a 
net? 
IE 
trace 
around 
the 
item 
– 
moving 
the 
shape 
around 
to 
create 
a 
net. 
Weetbix 
box 
Scissors 
Assorted 
photocopied 
nets 
on 
coloured 
cardboard 
Scissors 
3D 
shapes 
plane 
coloured 
cardboard 
glue 
sticky 
tape 
Made 
shapes 
– 
checklist 
of 
completed 
objects. 
Anecdotal 
notes 
on 
how 
children 
complete 
tasks.
Space 
and 
Geometry 
Angles 
and 
Protractors 
The 
language 
of 
Geometry 
– 
Angle 
Glossary 
• Show 
Video 
Angle 
Dance: 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tqIki33mTgs&feature=kp 
• Ask 
Students 
to 
note 
down 
all 
the 
words 
they 
hear 
that 
are 
related 
to 
Geometry. 
• Ask 
students 
individually 
to 
come 
up 
to 
board 
and 
write 
words 
up 
on 
board 
• Once 
all 
the 
words 
are 
up-­‐ 
if 
there 
are 
any 
left 
out 
fill 
them 
in. 
• Ask 
children 
to 
rule 
up 
a 
page 
in 
their 
maths 
book 
and 
write 
down 
words 
to 
create 
a 
glossary. 
• Use 
a 
literacy 
lesson 
to 
fill 
in 
the 
definitions 
of 
the 
words. 
• Introduce 
protractors. 
• Name 
the 
important 
elements 
of 
a 
protractor. 
• Base 
line, 
centre 
point, 
• Define 
steps 
to 
measuring 
an 
angle 
using 
interactive 
white 
board. 
Use 
Prezi 
(Like 
powerpoint) 
to 
do 
this 
as 
a 
warm 
up 
• Students 
write 
steps 
in 
their 
maths 
book. 
• Practice 
measuring 
angles 
with 
prepared 
angle 
sheets. 
• Practice 
measuring 
angles 
by 
creating 
angles 
for 
each 
other 
in 
pairs 
using 
a 
protractor. 
• Use 
a 
clock 
to 
describe 
angles. 
• Use 
compasses 
to 
explore 
degrees 
and 
directions. 
• Set 
a 
compass 
quest 
with 
degrees 
and 
directions. 
• Origami 
folding 
paper 
and 
identifying 
angles. 
Whole 
Class 
Individual 
Pairs 
Video 
Angle 
Dance: 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tqIki33mT 
gs&feature=kp 
Maths 
books 
White 
Boards. 
Pencils 
Protractor 
Sets 
Compasses 
Clock 
Sheet 
with 
angles 
to 
measure. 
Steps 
: 
Measure 
angles 
steps 
Step 
one 
– 
Line 
up 
centre 
point 
AMSI 
site 
information 
http://www.amsi.org.au/ESA_middle_years/Ye 
ar5/Year5_md/Year5_1a.html#stucon-­‐2 
Origami 
angles 
http://www.arvindguptatoys.com/arvindgupta/ 
sastrymath.pdf 
Folding 
angles 
and 
making 
an 
equilateral 
triangle 
http://nrich.maths.org/5372 
Angle 
Game 
Online 
http://nrich.maths.org/1235 
Good 
way 
of 
explaining 
online 
http://www.amblesideprimary.com/ambleweb 
/mentalmaths/angleshapes.html 
Glossary 
created 
in 
maths 
book. 
Angle 
Worksheets. 
Angle 
section 
in 
Friday 
maths 
test. 
Coordinates 
• Introduce 
coordinate 
grid 
using 
3D 
object 
chart. 
Signpost 
maths. 
Work 
as 
a 
whole 
class 
with 
exercise 
on 
the 
electronic 
board 
• Use 
coordinate 
grid 
for 
shadow 
puppet 
choreography 
– 
students 
work 
in 
teams 
to 
create 
a 
short 
shadow 
puppet 
play 
• A 
version 
of 
Battleship 
on 
the 
Electronic 
white 
board 
with 
coordinates 
• Practice 
with 
the 
signpost 
maths 
worksheet 
• Use 
coordinates 
for 
mapping 
exercise 
in 
History 
and 
with 
white 
board 
/ 
laminated 
map 
• Use 
tarp 
coordinates 
to 
explicitly 
teach 
how 
to 
map 
shadow 
puppet 
choreography 
• Incorporate 
into 
the 
Friday 
test 
Whole 
Class 
Individual 
Groups 
Signpost 
activities 
for 
white 
board 
White 
board 
/laminated 
map 
of 
Australia 
Tarp 
with 
coordinates 
marked 
on 
with 
masking 
tape 
(see 
Science 
Program 
Resources) 
Indigenous 
Art 
/Mapping 
country/Cross 
cultural 
perspectives 
on 
knowledge 
of 
space 
http://aso.gov.au/titles/documentaries/paintin 
g-­‐country/clip3/ 
Coordinates 
added 
to 
weekly 
Friday 
Maths 
test 
Signpost 
Maths 
activity 
sheets 
glued 
in 
to 
books 
Addition 
and 
Subtraction 
of 
money/decimals 
Simple 
Budgets 
Understandings 
( 
Taken 
from 
https://www.moneysmart.gov. 
• Elicit 
current 
knowledge 
by 
asking 
students 
questions 
about 
budgets 
and 
money. 
• What 
words 
do 
we 
need 
to 
understand 
in 
order 
to 
communicate 
about 
money 
and 
learn 
about 
how 
to 
manage 
budgets? 
Begin 
to 
create 
a 
word 
wall 
and 
budget 
glossary: 
budget, 
addition, 
subtraction, 
multiply, 
divided 
by 
• Talk 
about 
something 
they 
might 
want 
but 
don’t 
have 
the 
money 
for. 
Ask 
them 
to 
think 
of 
something 
and 
to 
give 
an 
estimate 
of 
how 
much 
it 
might 
cost. 
• Ask 
students 
to 
consider 
whether 
they 
get 
pocket 
money 
or 
not 
– 
or 
birthday/ 
Christmas 
money. 
Whole 
Class 
Pairs 
Individual 
Electronic 
White 
Board 
active 
inspire. 
Pictures 
of 
desirable 
objects-­‐ 
Loom 
band 
kits 
Bicycles 
Skateboards 
Problem 
sheets 
glued 
into 
Maths 
books 
and 
marked.
au/media/391824/5_3_mst_pr 
imary_maths5_unit.pdf) 
Budgets 
are 
a 
way 
to 
plan 
and 
manage 
spending 
Expenditure 
can 
be 
classified 
as 
essential 
or 
optional, 
and 
choices 
made 
have 
a 
financial 
impact 
Estimation 
and 
rounding 
can 
be 
used 
to 
check 
the 
reasonableness 
of 
answers 
Accurate 
calculations 
are 
important 
when 
planning 
and 
amending 
a 
budget 
• Do 
an 
example 
on 
the 
electronic 
white 
board 
of 
a 
new 
skateboard 
• Frame 
it 
as 
a 
word 
problem 
(see 
literacy 
program) 
How 
long 
will 
it 
take 
to 
save 
up 
for 
a 
particular 
item 
• Do 
one 
together. 
Then 
get 
them 
to 
do 
one 
themselves 
– 
check 
with 
partner 
-­‐ 
and 
then 
write 
one 
for 
each 
other. 
Perimeter 
and 
Area 
Being 
able 
to 
calculate 
perimeter 
and 
area 
have 
many 
practical 
applications 
for 
students 
and 
their 
families. 
• Use 
the 
front 
student 
desk 
to 
demonstrate 
the 
idea 
of 
perimeter. 
Get 
a 
volunteer 
to 
come 
up 
and 
measure 
the 
sides. 
• Remind 
them 
of 
angles 
as 
the 
diagram 
and 
number 
sentence 
is 
written 
on 
the 
board. 
• Talk 
about 
different 
measurements. 
Why 
do 
we 
need 
different 
measurements-­‐ 
could 
we 
measure 
an 
oval 
in 
centremetres? 
When 
is 
it 
useful 
to 
be 
able 
to 
work 
out 
perimeter 
and 
area? 
Explicitly 
teach 
language 
necessary 
for 
actvities 
• Use 
a 
selection 
of 
worksheets 
and 
problems. 
Start 
with 
the 
easy 
ones 
get 
students 
to 
put 
up 
their 
hand 
when 
they 
have 
finished. 
Allow 
them 
to 
choose 
the 
next 
tasks 
level 
of 
difficulty 
as 
long 
as 
the 
first 
task 
shows 
understanding. 
Whole 
Class, 
Individual 
Formative 
assessment 
of 
each 
activity 
before 
moving 
on 
to 
the 
next 
one. 
Add 
maths 
terms 
to 
the 
weekly 
spelling 
words. 
Activities 
posted 
in 
to 
Maths 
books. 
Perimeter 
and 
area 
activities 
included 
in 
weekly 
test.

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Maths Program

  • 1. Achievement Targets (AC): By the end of Year 5, students solve simple problems involving the four operations using a range of strategies. They check the reasonableness of answers using estimation and rounding. Students identify and describe factors and multiples. They explain plans for simple budgets. Students connect three-dimensional objects with their two-dimensional representations. They describe transformations of two-dimensional shapes and identify line and rotational symmetry. Students compare and interpret different data sets. Students order decimals and unit fractions and locate them on number lines. They add and subtract fractions with the same denominator. Students continue patterns by adding and subtracting fractions and decimals. They find unknown quantities in number sentences. They use appropriate units of measurement for length, area, volume, capacity and mass, and calculate perimeter and area of rectangles. They convert between 12 and 24 hour time. Students use a grid reference system to locate landmarks. They measure and construct different angles. Students list outcomes of chance experiments with equally likely outcomes and assign probabilities between 0 and 1. Studentspose questions to gather data, and construct data displays appropriate for the data. English Program: Number and Algebra Measurement and Geometry Statistics and Probability General capabilities and cross-­‐curriculum priorities Content description Create simple financial plans Elaborations • creating a simple budget for a class fundraising event • identifying the GST component of invoices and receipts Code ACMNA106 Content description Use estimation and rounding to check the reasonableness of answers to calculations Elaborations • recognising the usefulness of estimation to check calculations • applying mental strategies to estimate the result of calculations, such as estimating the cost of a supermarket trolley load Code ACMNA099 Content description Identify and describe factors and multiples of whole numbers and use them to solve problems Elaborations • exploring factors and multiples using number sequences • using simple divisibility tests Code ACMNA098 Content description Use efficient mental and written strategies and apply appropriate digital technologies to solve problems Elaborations • using calculators to check the reasonableness of answers Code ACMNA291 Content description Describe translations, reflections and rotations of two-dimensional shapes. Identify line and rotational symmetries Elaborations • identifying and describing the line and rotational symmetry of a range of two-dimensional shapes, by manually cutting, folding and turning shapes and by using digital technologies • identifying the effects of transformations by manually flipping, sliding and turning two-dimensional shapes and by using digital technologies Code ACMMG114 Content description Apply the enlargement transformation to familiar two dimensional shapes and explore the properties of the resulting image compared with the original Elaborations • using digital technologies to enlarge shapes • using a grid system to enlarge a favourite image or cartoon Code ACMMG115 Content description Use a grid reference system to describe locations. Describe routes using landmarks and directional language Elaborations • comparing aerial views of Country, desert paintings and maps with grid references • creating a grid reference system for the classroom and using it to locate objects and describe routes from one object to another Code ACMMG113 Content description Connect three-dimensional objects with their nets and other two-dimensional representations Elaborations • identifying the shape and relative position of each face of a solid to determine the net of the solid, including that of Content description Construct displays, including column graphs, dot plots and tables, appropriate for data type, with and without the use of digital technologies Elaborations • identifying the best methods of presenting data to illustrate the results of investigations and justifying the choice of representations Code ACMSP119 Identify and describe the general capabilities and cross-­‐curriculum priorities that will be targeted in the unit. Delete those that do not apply. • Literacy Word Walls and Glossaries will be built for all main concept areas. • Numeracy Being a Maths program it predominantly focuses on Numeracy acquisition. • Critical and creative thinking A problem solving approach and ongoing questioning and encouragement of • Personal and social capability Working in groups for puppet theatre will encourage communication and the ability to work as a team. • Intercultural understanding Incorporating Indigenous and Asian perspectives in the program will broaden children’s understanding of numeracy to include intercultural perspectives • Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander histories and cultures Aboriginal Mapping paintings shown to link to maths mapping and coordinates. • Asia and Australia’s engagement with Asia Shadow Puppetry developed in Asia-­‐ Use videos from this region MATHS This Unit Plan describes the school requirements and integrates these with history, art and science where possible. Maths skills are useful in a wide variety of human endeavours; including science, art and history. Year Level: 5
  • 2. prisms and pyramids • representing two-dimensional shapes such as photographs, sketches and images created by digital technologies Code ACMMG111 Content description Calculate the perimeter and area of rectangles using familiar metric units Elaborations • exploring efficient ways of calculating the perimeters of rectangles such as adding the length and width together and doubling the result • exploring efficient ways of finding the areas of rectangles Code ACMMG109 Content description Choose appropriate units of measurement for length, area, volume, capacity and mass Elaborations • recognising that some units of measurement are better suited for some tasks than others, for example kilometres rather than metres to measure the distance between two towns • investigating alternative measures of scale to demonstrate that these vary between countries and change over time, for example temperature measurement in Australia, Indonesia, Japan and USA Code ACMMG108 Content description Estimate, measure and compare angles using degrees. Construct angles using a protractor Elaborations • measuring and constructing angles using both 180° and 360° protractors • recognising that angles have arms and a vertex, and that size is the amount of turn required for one arm to coincide with the other Code ACMMG112 Prior Knowledge Resources, Programs and Texts Students have been engaged in whole school programs so theoretically are ready for the material in the identified whole school programs. There are a number of students who do “maths Olympiad” and a number of students who struggle with learning. My aim is to provide diverse learning experiences which will engage all students and ensure there is more scaffolding for some and extension activities for others. Most lessons begin with the basic and become progressively more challenging. Specific challenges can be set for the more capable students as they complete the easier tasks. These tasks can be set discreetly for particular students instead of confusing the rest of the class with too many instructions. Whole School Programs Signpost Mental Maths Books Signpost Maths Books and teacher books Elementary Maths Mastery : Mental Maths program Angle Dance Video http://thekidshouldseethis.com/post/49936880302 Maths Greek Geometry video http://thekidshouldseethis.com/post/79866139523 3D objects
  • 3. Protractors Painting Country – Forms of Mapping – Cross Curriculum Priorities http://aso.gov.au/titles/documentaries/painting-­‐country/clip3/ Online Kids Maths Dictionary and ipad app http://www.amathsdictionaryforkids.com/dictionary.html Symmetry Video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6qNB2LsgC8Y (See more resources below in resource sections) Links to other learning areas Geometry exercises will link with art making curriculum. Coordinates will be explored through maths, mapping and choreography of puppet theatre. Measurement and translations will be explored through shadow puppet project. Unit Overview Context/Intent Deep Knowledge and Understandings Skills Processes/Values/Attitudes This Unit Plan describes the school requirements and integrates these with history, art and science where possible. Using coordinates to map local places of historical significance can aid both numeracy, history and geography learning. Understanding and creating maps are important skills for general numeracy and literacy. The specialist science teacher is working on light this term. Maths activities will include translating and enlarging figures to appropriate sizes using grid paper and using coordinates to measure and choreograph puppet performance. Translations, reflections and rotations will be explored through the students own art and design work as well as the art of Escher. Literacy learning will be integrated with all of these activities through journal writing, word walls, mind maps, word sleuths and cross words. Maths skills are useful in a wide variety of human endeavours; including science, art and history. Different people solve problems in different ways. Working together can achieve the most positive results. Maths can be used to enhance learning and understanding in all the other key learning areas. People may have different ways of solving the same problem. Working as a team can solve problems faster. Maths can be creative and fun and help us solve problems in science. Asking questions and coming up with ways to test and try out our ideas is a good way of approaching maths problems as well as science and history problems. Program Activities There are three whole school Maths programs that must be completed on a daily basis. These include Signpost Maths, Signpost Mental Maths and Elementary Maths Mastery: Mental Maths. Students at the more competent level of maths also attend extension maths : “Maths Olympiad” once a week. The mental maths sessions are conducted from Elementary Maths Mastery : Mental Maths and Signpost Maths :Mental Maths as well as using individual laminated white boards to practice with chanting tables and basic facts. Overall Assessment Systems Formative and Summative There is a maths test every Friday which covers material from mental maths as well as assessing material covered in the signpost maths. Work sheets, maths books, art works and literacy work associated with the language of each maths topic will also be assessed and noted. Feedback given as soon as possible after work to the student. And outcomes used to plan next phase of learning. The first activity in any concept will be reviewed promptly as diagnostic assessment in order to choose the next activity and prepare the following lessons with the appropriate differentiated activities. Differentiation All lessons will include a number of different activities. Whole class activities will begin the lesson and then different activities beginning with the easiest and building to the more complex. Once students have finished an activity and it has been checked for
  • 4. accuracy another activity which is slightly more challenging will be given. In this way everyone covers the same material and some are offered further extension than others. Some students second activity may be easier rather than harder depending on how easily they completed the first task. Students will where practicable be given choices as to the order in which they complete thins and the difficulty level in order to increase engagement. Concepts Space and Geometry reflection, rotation, translations • Learning Activities • Signpost Maths Activities expanded • Watch Escher Videos • Use physical actions to demonstrate: Translation – Slide Reflection – two people face each other – two hands held up. Rotation – a turn around with one arm in the air. • Show Arrow example on the board. • Hand out photocopies • Students cut out images • Trace around and create diagrams of reflection, rotation and translations. • Complete worksheet • Questions • What do you see when you look in the mirror? • Is it the same as what you actually look like/ what you see in a photograph? • How else do we use the word rotation? • What else rotates? Group Structure Whole Class Individual Resources Escher Videos Photocopies of Escher designs Maths books Pencils, scissors, glue Assessment Note : There will be a maths test every Friday in which work from both the EMMS mental maths and Signposts maths work and all work included in this program will be assessed. Assessment will also take place constantly during lessons to check for understanding before moving to the next phase. …………………………………………………………………….. Worksheet marked and clued into maths book. Diagram drawn in Maths book marked. Feed back given as close as possible to completion. Ongoing questioning in the classroom using named paddle pop sticks so that all children remain accountable for their learning. Space and Geometry 3D shapes and Nets • Show students weetbix box. • Ask students if they know what a net is. • Ask them what the shape of the box would be if you pulled it apart. • Instruct them to individually draw their answers on the white boards – allow them to chat and share with a partner. • Get them to share their diagram answers. • …………….. • Questions • “Is there only one answer?” • “Which answers do you think would make a box. • ……………… • Pull apart the weetbix box and show them the net shape. • Hand out an assortment of templates of 3D nets on coloured cardboard • Differentiation If students finish offer a challenge to those who finish. How could they use a 3D shape (from the maths kits) to create a net? IE trace around the item – moving the shape around to create a net. Weetbix box Scissors Assorted photocopied nets on coloured cardboard Scissors 3D shapes plane coloured cardboard glue sticky tape Made shapes – checklist of completed objects. Anecdotal notes on how children complete tasks.
  • 5. Space and Geometry Angles and Protractors The language of Geometry – Angle Glossary • Show Video Angle Dance: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tqIki33mTgs&feature=kp • Ask Students to note down all the words they hear that are related to Geometry. • Ask students individually to come up to board and write words up on board • Once all the words are up-­‐ if there are any left out fill them in. • Ask children to rule up a page in their maths book and write down words to create a glossary. • Use a literacy lesson to fill in the definitions of the words. • Introduce protractors. • Name the important elements of a protractor. • Base line, centre point, • Define steps to measuring an angle using interactive white board. Use Prezi (Like powerpoint) to do this as a warm up • Students write steps in their maths book. • Practice measuring angles with prepared angle sheets. • Practice measuring angles by creating angles for each other in pairs using a protractor. • Use a clock to describe angles. • Use compasses to explore degrees and directions. • Set a compass quest with degrees and directions. • Origami folding paper and identifying angles. Whole Class Individual Pairs Video Angle Dance: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tqIki33mT gs&feature=kp Maths books White Boards. Pencils Protractor Sets Compasses Clock Sheet with angles to measure. Steps : Measure angles steps Step one – Line up centre point AMSI site information http://www.amsi.org.au/ESA_middle_years/Ye ar5/Year5_md/Year5_1a.html#stucon-­‐2 Origami angles http://www.arvindguptatoys.com/arvindgupta/ sastrymath.pdf Folding angles and making an equilateral triangle http://nrich.maths.org/5372 Angle Game Online http://nrich.maths.org/1235 Good way of explaining online http://www.amblesideprimary.com/ambleweb /mentalmaths/angleshapes.html Glossary created in maths book. Angle Worksheets. Angle section in Friday maths test. Coordinates • Introduce coordinate grid using 3D object chart. Signpost maths. Work as a whole class with exercise on the electronic board • Use coordinate grid for shadow puppet choreography – students work in teams to create a short shadow puppet play • A version of Battleship on the Electronic white board with coordinates • Practice with the signpost maths worksheet • Use coordinates for mapping exercise in History and with white board / laminated map • Use tarp coordinates to explicitly teach how to map shadow puppet choreography • Incorporate into the Friday test Whole Class Individual Groups Signpost activities for white board White board /laminated map of Australia Tarp with coordinates marked on with masking tape (see Science Program Resources) Indigenous Art /Mapping country/Cross cultural perspectives on knowledge of space http://aso.gov.au/titles/documentaries/paintin g-­‐country/clip3/ Coordinates added to weekly Friday Maths test Signpost Maths activity sheets glued in to books Addition and Subtraction of money/decimals Simple Budgets Understandings ( Taken from https://www.moneysmart.gov. • Elicit current knowledge by asking students questions about budgets and money. • What words do we need to understand in order to communicate about money and learn about how to manage budgets? Begin to create a word wall and budget glossary: budget, addition, subtraction, multiply, divided by • Talk about something they might want but don’t have the money for. Ask them to think of something and to give an estimate of how much it might cost. • Ask students to consider whether they get pocket money or not – or birthday/ Christmas money. Whole Class Pairs Individual Electronic White Board active inspire. Pictures of desirable objects-­‐ Loom band kits Bicycles Skateboards Problem sheets glued into Maths books and marked.
  • 6. au/media/391824/5_3_mst_pr imary_maths5_unit.pdf) Budgets are a way to plan and manage spending Expenditure can be classified as essential or optional, and choices made have a financial impact Estimation and rounding can be used to check the reasonableness of answers Accurate calculations are important when planning and amending a budget • Do an example on the electronic white board of a new skateboard • Frame it as a word problem (see literacy program) How long will it take to save up for a particular item • Do one together. Then get them to do one themselves – check with partner -­‐ and then write one for each other. Perimeter and Area Being able to calculate perimeter and area have many practical applications for students and their families. • Use the front student desk to demonstrate the idea of perimeter. Get a volunteer to come up and measure the sides. • Remind them of angles as the diagram and number sentence is written on the board. • Talk about different measurements. Why do we need different measurements-­‐ could we measure an oval in centremetres? When is it useful to be able to work out perimeter and area? Explicitly teach language necessary for actvities • Use a selection of worksheets and problems. Start with the easy ones get students to put up their hand when they have finished. Allow them to choose the next tasks level of difficulty as long as the first task shows understanding. Whole Class, Individual Formative assessment of each activity before moving on to the next one. Add maths terms to the weekly spelling words. Activities posted in to Maths books. Perimeter and area activities included in weekly test.